芜湖东部星城会涨价吗:《语法串讲练习》讲解03

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21、Although he was listening, he didn’t hear (C) because there was so much noise.

A what said     B what did she say    C what she was saying     what said she

本题中what作疑问词引导名词性从句作了动词hear的宾语。关于名词性从句请大家再复习一下9月份的课程笔记。

22、We are given just so much food (A) will keep us alive .

A as      B that      C what     D but

so much…as结构中的as为准关系代词,作keep的主语,as等于as the food which

23、The rich woman offered a reward to (C) find her lost car.

A who could    B who would    C whoever could     D whomever might

空格前无先行词,且从句中缺主语,由此判定只能用复合关系代词whoever,助动词could与主句中offered相对应。

24、The boy (A) I believed to be honest deceived me.

A whom     B what     C who      D which

to be是不定式,乃非谓语动词,因此判定从句中的谓语动词是believed, 主语为I ,所以从句缺宾语,且先行词是人,故而用关系代词whom,作believed的宾语,to be honest为宾语补语。

25、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, (C) he could see what was happening inside the house.

A at which    B through what    C through which    D in which

本题为非限定性定语从句。先行词the hole in the wall 是物不是人,关系代词用which,再者从句中不缺成分,故而关系代词之前必须加介词。此处through为介词,表“凭借”。

26、The age (D) children can go to school is seven.

when   B at when     C which    D at which

在几岁的年龄,用介词at。age是名词年龄而不是时间,故而用which不用when

27、The dog, (D)she used to be afraid, is her favourite animal now.

A what    B which   C of what    D of which

be afraid of…“害怕”,which在从句中作宾语。

28、The speed (A) Tom drives his car is too high.

A at which   B on which  C of which  D in which

在某一个速度上,用介词at。

29、Tom is the boy(D) I went to the cinema together.

A whom  B who   C with who  D with whom

together with“同……一起” whom在从句中作宾语

30、In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m. (D) time many people have gone home.

A in which    B on which    C at which     D by which

我们知道,在具体的一时刻是用介词at。但at 加时间点与by 加时间点有何区别呢?

at:就在这一时刻

by:到这个时间点为止的一段时间

很显然,题目中many peole是在5:30以后一段时间内的任意时刻回家的,而不可能都是在5:30这个时刻都在做回家的动作。