偶看新闻北师大石景山幼儿园:【新概念英语自学导读】第二册 Lesson3单词
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词汇学习 Word study
1．spoil vt.
（1）弄坏，损坏，糟蹋：
The sad news spoiled our weekend.
这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。
The rain spoiled the school sports.
这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。
（2）宠坏，惯坏，溺爱：
Julie loves her son too much. She has spoiled him.
朱莉太爱她的儿子了。她把他惯坏了。
Don't spoil your children.
不能太惯孩子。
2．public
（1）adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的：
There is a public library in this town.
这镇上有一个公共图书馆。
I always sit in public gardens on Sundays.
星期天我经常去公园坐坐。
（2）adj. 公开的，众人皆知的：
Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later.
他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被公开。
（3）n.公众，群众，大众：
The public is/ are pleased with his explanation.
公众对他的解释很满意。
The museum is open to the public on Sunday.
这家博物馆星期天对公众开放。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1．关键句型练习答案
B
went, visited, sat, taught, lent,
read , did not understand, thought ,
passed, did not send, made, go up,
bought, spent, did not write.
C
…Roy died last year…left me…spent a lot of money…
bought one or two…never went to the cinema…stayed at home…
listened to music…often lent CDs…they kept them…lost many CDs…
2．难点练习答案
1 He paid some money to the shopkeeper.
2 He handed the prize to me.
3 The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.
4 He sold me all his books.
5 The shop assistant found me some curtain material.
6 He did a big favour for me.
7 She showed her new hat to her husband.
8 She promised the finder a reward.
9 He gave some advice to his son.
10 His uncle left some money to/ for him.
11 He is teaching us English.
12 I bought you this bunch of flowers.
13 Bring me that book please.
14 He offered a cigarette to me.
15 Read the first paragraph to me.
16 I've ordered you some soup.
17 I owe a lot of money to him.
18 Pass your father the mustard.
3．多项选择题答案
1c 2a 3c 4a 5d 6b
7c 8c 9b 10a 11b 12b