java的api:解析2012年财政政策货币政策着力点

来源:百度文库 编辑:偶看新闻 时间:2024/04/27 18:26:46

"Stable" word for "into" collaborative yourselves

--2012 fiscal policy analysis monetary policy organizations

Xinhuanet Beijing on December 15 report (reporter CDC), HeYuXin, WuYu) days prior to the closing of the central economic work conference to next year will continue to implement the proactive fiscal policy and prudent monetary policy.Fiscal and monetary policy to double the basic stability of fundamental key, analysts believe that the same fundamental key policy changes, fiscal and monetary policy will double next year with the strength, the promotion of China's economic "WenZhongQiuJin".

    Fiscal policy structure adjustment is attraction

As a macro regulation and monetary policy in one of two means one, fiscal policy will be in China next year "positive" continue to focus on the key words.Experts say, next year in economic and social development "WenZhongQiuJin" total fundamental key, although the same fiscal policy for the "positive", but the implication for subtle changes.

The central economic work conference to next year will continue to implement the proactive fiscal policy, to continue to improve the structural tax cuts, increase input in the people's livelihood, and actively promote economic structure adjustment, strict financial revenue and expenditure management, strengthening local government debt management.

"The current domestic and international economic environment is very complex, this time China's macroeconomic policy was required to keep stable, fiscal policy is to continue the existing 'positive' fundamental key, this to the current Chinese economy is very important."The Treasury, deputy director of the wealth LiuShangXi points out, and in the past two years of positive fiscal policy, compared to the current positive financial policy in focus has adjustment.

"The financial crisis we is the main task of the growth, the main task now pays attention to the growth on one hand, on the other hand to the strength, the structure that will advance our country economic society development realize 1025 'planning transit' way, the structure of the mission."

Notable is, fiscal policy to our country next year the meeting proposed "structural tax cuts" content.This LiuShangXi pointed out that tax cuts is actually the structural and structure, and turn the way down, in China in recent years finance income maintained rapid growth speed, the time has come for structural tax cuts, through the tax adjustment and perfect, can for services, small miniature enterprise burden, promote the transformation of the economy.  Stable monetary policy of fine-tuning

Of concern for next year to monetary policy, the central economic work conference to want to continue to implement the steady monetary policy.

"The current situation at home and abroad to China's monetary policy still need to keep steady."The state council development research center, financial, deputy director of institute BaShuSong think, although at present the rising high commodity prices are down from their recent highs, but its history is still belonging to a higher position, at present the monetary policy still do not have turned to the conditions.

The central economic work conference and suggests, monetary policy according to the situation of economic operation, timely and measurable under attack for tuning, comprehensive use of various monetary policy tools to keep the total monetary credit reasonable growth, optimize the credit structure, good play the positive role of the capital market, effectively guard against and defuse financial risks in potential.

"The emphasis on fine-tuning, mainly because under attack in China's current external economic environment is becoming more and more complex, this time the macroscopical policy should require advance according to actual condition, need to make fine adjustment."Traffic bank chief economist even flat think.

All the signs are that, monetary policy has been fine-tuning presetters appeared, and before the end of each to monetary tightening somewhat different, starting in October this year the bank credit on the strength has rebounded;Once in six consecutive times this year raised the deposit reserve rate also was the first cut in not long ago.

For the next monetary policy to fine-tune, the central university of finance and economics, director of the China banking research center TianYong think guo, money and credit policy will further increase the structural adjustments, do have helped have charged.

"The central bank has held the meeting offered to 'total moderation, and prudent flexible, directional support", that is actually the central bank monetary policy on how to fine-tune the a interpretation, and that is that the supply of credit to a certain extent though keep incremental, but must be directional loose, is to adjust the structure of the industry and field support, not is the comprehensive loose."Guo TianYong said.

  "Double policy" thrusting China economy "WenZhongQiuJin"

Analysts think this year compared with last year, two big policy fundamental key seemingly, but the constant change, the same side embodies the "stable", change side embodies the "into", "double policy" will work to boost China's economy "WenZhongQiuJin".

"' WenZhongQiuJin 'hand want firm, on the one hand, also wants be particular about" into "in the' 1025 'key, period, the Chinese economy structure adjustment, must be in key areas to be promoting reform."Tsinghua university professor, the central bank's monetary policy committee LiDaoKui said.

Reporters noticed that in the next year's tax system reform process, central economic work conference not only puts forward the structural tax cuts, also puts forward to want to promote business tax change VAT and housing property tax reform pilot, and rationally adjust the consumption tax scope and tax rate structure, the comprehensive reform resource tax system, promoting environmental protection tax reform.

"These five reform a certain degree in China's current economic structure transformation highlights the overall plan of the Chinese economy, it is to have" into "side."Tax director of research by the Chinese academy of social sciences CaiMaoSuo zhang bin said.

In addition, the meeting is also proposed to deepen the next year a market-oriented interest rate reform and the formation mechanism of exchange rate reform.Analysts believe that the key to the reform of the field, will be conducive to effective implementation of monetary policy and the adjustment of economic structure.

"' further interest rate marketization, 'the statement that in recent years in the central economic work conference in news first time."Industrial bank economist lu commissar think, by giving financial institutions to interest rate more pricing power, will be beneficial to the rational allocation of social capital, and finally promote the healthy development of China's economy smooth.


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