万和jsq24 12et81:新东方在线英语习题精选6(六级)

　　六级作文预测NO.06 大学生自助游

　　　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Selfhelp Traveling of College Students. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

　　1)大学生出去旅行经常会选择“自助游”

　　2)分析大学生选择“自助游”的原因

　　3)你的看法

　　【思路点拨】

　　本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析这种现象产生的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。

　　根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：简单说明何谓“自助游”，描述大学生热衷于“自助游”的现象;分析大学生选择“自助游”主要原因;阐述“我”对“自助游”的看法。

　　【参考范文】

　　Self-help Traveling of College Students

　　So called self-help traveling refers that travelers themselves arrange travel route, travel time, and all the other matters during travel, without any guide and team leader. Nowadays this kind of traveling model is gaining more and more popularity among college students. According to the survey, over 80% of college students prefer self-help traveling to following a tour group.

　　Why are college students so fond of self-help traveling? Above all, self-help traveling gives travelers more freedom and space. College students don’t like being restricted. They want to arrange their travel as they wish. Moreover, self-help traveling provides college students a good chance to improve their adaptability and viability. Besides, the expenses in self-help traveling are controlled by travelers themselves. It is a good choice for those college students who have not much money for their disposal.

　　As a college student, I enjoy self-help traveling very much, and I have benefited a lot from it. For one thing, I have appreciated many amazing scenery that those travelers who follow tour groups can not. For another, self-help travel helps me learn how to deal with people better.

　　六级长难句翻译

　　来自:新东方在线

　　81. The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for a mateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the 19th century and then by several local geological journals in the 20th century.

　　[参考译文]这样一来总的结果便是业余爱好者想在专业地质学期刊…卜发表文章就更难了，而被广泛使用的论文评审推荐制度又进一步强化了这一结果，该种制度先是出现在19世纪的国家级刊物上，后又在20世纪被几家地方级地质学刊物所使用。

　　82. A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies, whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way.

　　[参考译文]一个颇为相似的分化过程已经导致专业的地质学家走到一起组成一到两个全国性的专科学术社团，而业余地质爱好者们倾向于要么仍留在地方社团，要么也以另一种方式组成全国性机构。

　　83. Sad to say, this project has turned out to be mostly low--level findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of head--scratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want.

　　[参考译文]遗憾地讲，这次新闻机构可信度调查计划结果只获得了一些十分低层次的发现，比如新闻报道中的事实错误，拼写或语法错误(和这些低层次发现)交织在一起的还有许多令人挠头的困惑，譬如读者到底想读些什么。

　　84. I believe that the most important forces behind the massive M&M wave are the same that underlie the globalization process: falling transportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers and enlarged markets that require enlarged operations capable of meeting customers' demands.

　　[参考译文]我认为巨大的并购浪潮背后的最重要的推动力同时也就是促成全球化进程的那方基石：即降低交通运输成本，逐渐减少贸易投资壁垒，以及大。幅度拓展市场，这些都要求更大规模的经营管理以满足消费者需求。

　　85. A lateral move that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress promoted me to abandon my relatively high profile career although, in the manner of a disgraced government minister, I covered my exit by claiming "I wanted to spend more time with my family."

　　[参考译文]一次侧面的不光明磊落的攻击伤害了我的自尊，阻碍了我事业的发展， 使我不得不抛弃了那份引人注目的工作，尽管表面上我还要以一个蒙受屈辱的政府部长的姿态，通过声称"我只不过是想多和家人呆在一起"来掩盖我的退出。

　　六级翻译冲刺专项训练

　　来自:新东方在线

　　1.I replied to her that _______________ (我将会接受她的邀请).

　　2.She was angry with her husband ,so _____________ (她不理不睬)when he spoke to her..

　　3.How could we get news in our own society or abroad ______________ (没有报纸的话)?

　　4.The latest census shows that China's population ______________ (已超过10亿)

　　5.We have had ten recorders ,but we still need ____________(需要这么多)as again.

　　1. I would accept her invitation

　　解析：本题考点一是时态的一致。由于前半句时态是replied，因此"将要"应译为would。本题考点二是"接受"的英文表达。 accept和 receive都有表示接受的意思。receive指客观已经发生的情况。它只表明事实上收到某物而不管接受者主观上是否愿意接受。如：My father received a letter this morning. 而accept带有主动或赞许的意味，表示不但收下某物，而且内心也同意接受。如：Please accept my little present.下面这句话可以帮助大家分清两个词的使用域：He received an invitation yesterday but he did not accept it.(他昨天收到一份邀请，但却没有接受。)

　　2. she ignored him

　　解析：由句意可知，她是对丈夫生气了，因而丈夫和她说话时她不予理睬。本题要注意ignore和neglect在含义上的差别。Ignore是故意不理睬别人，而neglect是表示疏忽(责任等)，并非故意，常和to连用，如：Don't neglect to lock the door.

　　3. without newspaper

　　解析：本句是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟语气句，虚拟语气句并不一定全部要用if条件句引导。很多情况下，一些介词或介词短语，副词短语的出现要求整个句子使用虚拟语气。without就是其中之一。如：I couldn't have passed this exam without your help.(没有你的帮助，我不可能通过这次考试。)这句话用if条件句来表达就是I couldn't have passed this exam if I hadn't had your help. 除了without外，英语里还有很多这样的词或短语是虚拟语气标志词。如：as if，as though，lest，for fear that，in case，even if，even though，in order that，so that，大家在复习虚拟语气语法点的时候要注意总结。

　　4. has exceeded one billion

　　解析：本句意为：据最新的人口普查，中国人口已超过10亿。本题一是要正确写出数字"10亿"，二是要正确选词"超过"，三是要注意完成时态。

　　5. as many

　　解析：本题考查倍数对等的正确说法，可以用"... as +adj. +as..."的结构。本句意为：我们已经有10台录音机了，但是我们还需要10台。

　　、

　　六级完形与改错专项训练

　　来自:新东方在线

　　Passage 5

　　Error Correction(15 minutes)

　　Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (/) in the blank.

　　Example:

　　Television is rapidly becoming the literatures of our periods.

　　1. time/times/period

　　Many of the arguments having used for the study of literature.

　　2. /___________

　　As a school subject are valid for ∧ study of television.3. the___________

　　Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of

　　hunting behavior. Viewing biologically, the modernS1. __________

　　footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised hunting

　　pack. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football

　　and his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is inaccurate and heS2. __________

　　scores a goal, enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey.

　　To understand how this transformation has taken place weS3. __________

　　must briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent over aS4. __________

　　million year evolving as co-operative hunters. Their very survivalS5. __________

　　depended on success in the hunting-field. Under this pressure

　　their whole way of life, even if their bodies, became radicailyS6. __________

　　changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers,

　　throwers and prey-killers. They co-operate as skillful male-groupS7. __________

　　attackers.

　　Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this immenselyS8. __________

　　long formative period of hunting for food, they became

　　farmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their old

　　hunting life, were put to a new use—that of penning (把S9. __________

　　……关在圈中), controlling and domesticating their prey. The

　　food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks and

　　uncertainties of farming were no longer essential for survival.S10.__________

　　S1. Viewing ? ViewedS2. inaccurate ? accurate

　　S3. (enjoys) ? he (enjoys)S4. up ? back

　　S5. year ? yearsS6. (even) if ? (even) /

　　S7. co-operate ? co-operatedS8. when ? after

　　S9. were ? wasS10.. farming ? hunting