梅河口婚恋网:占领华尔街:纽约爆发大规模流血冲突,群众开始大规模集结

来源:百度文库 编辑:偶看新闻 时间:2024/04/30 01:15:47

「占领华尔街」运动今天走上街头,前进纽约证券交易所,上午的活动虽然有零星冲突,大致和平。但中午过后,抗议分子冲进祖科提公园,引爆冲突,至少175人遭逮,多人流血。
  
  今天是「占领华尔街」运动届满2个月,抗议分子发动游行,目标朝向美国资本主义象征地—纽约证券交易所,扬言要瘫痪证交所。
  
  虽然今天低温仅有摄氏6度,但上午6时多,抗议分子长期盘据的祖科提公园(Zuccotti Park)已经聚集不少人。活动开始之前,现场还要求大家要遵守规则、和平诉求,甚至要大家将律师服务电话写在手臂上,一旦遭到警方逮捕才能联系律师协助。
  
  7时30分,活动正式展开,超过500人高喊「占领华尔街」、「关闭(证交所)」等口号,朝向纽约证交所前进,并兵分几路,分别在几个路口进行抗议。
  
  尽管今天的游行导致交易所周遭交通瘫痪,警方封锁该区域也导致交易人员进入不易,但纽约证交所仍如期在9时30分正常开盘。
  
  上午的抗议活动虽有零星冲突,但大致和平。中午过后抗议分子冲破警方封锁线,重新占领祖科提公园,并与警方爆发大规模冲突,不少人受伤流血,警方也开始大规模逮人。
  
  根据纽约警方表示,从上午活动开始至下午时左右,共有175人遭到逮捕。
  
  不满警方动手,群众开始大规模集结,朝向联合广场前进,并与警方展开对峙
  
清场秘密筹划两週,设禁飞区阻记者报导
  (美国)《纽约时报》引述消息称,“佔领”大本营祖科蒂公园的清场行动,其实事前秘密筹划两週,纽约警方近日安排警员进行密集的人群控制及“反恐”训练,务求速战速决。为防走漏风声,在正式行动前更只有数名警队最高层掌握实情,其他警员却被告知只是例行演习,直至最后一刻才知要执行清场。为免清场过程公开,警方更铁腕封锁传媒,设禁飞区阻传媒直升机追访。
  
  仅警高层知实情
  
  知情人士透露,今次清场由纽约市警察局长凯利(Raymond Kelly)亲自指挥,避免重演上月胡椒喷雾对付示威者的暴力场面,令警队形象失分。在採取行动前,当局安排警员接受两週的密集训练,包括在兰德尔斯岛(Randalls Island)进行“灾难演习”,以便在短时间內动员大量警力。
  
  清场前数小时,警员还在曼哈顿东河岸作最后演练。警队高层在最后一刻才下令到公园清场,不知就里的警员起初还以为只是前往训练。警方如此神秘是由於上月中的清场计划太早曝光,触发大量示威者涌入公园声缓,因此今次特別选择在公园人流最少的週二凌晨清场。
  
  警员被告知反恐训练
  
  警方暗中在公园周围摆放大光灯和扩音器,在凌晨时分突开灯並播出响亮警告,对示威者起震慑作用,很多人即时已开始收拾。多队警员则陆续部署在公园附近,隨时增援。在场记者亦被迫离开,警方声言是出於安全考虑,但传媒投诉无法监察警方的行动。
  
  其间,警方直升机更在上空盘旋,设禁飞区防范传媒以直升机追访,又以车辆阻挡记者视线。有记者投诉,被警方粗暴对待,或以胡椒喷雾对付,约4名记者被捕。

另据外媒最新报道:约1000名占领华尔街抗议者今天在纽交所外组成人链,试图阻止人员进出,与警察和交易员发生冲突。据纽约时报称,警方逮捕了至少175人。抗议组织者称,此次抗议是“全球行动日”的一部分,届时美国、德国、尼日利亚等都将举行抗议。
近千名“占领华尔街”示威者17日在纽约证券交易所外举行大规模集会,试图阻止纽交所的正常运行。示威者与警察发生冲突,至少60名示威者被捕。
  
  大批示威者美国东部时间17日早7点开始在曼哈顿下城的祖科蒂公园集合,一路高喊口号游行至纽交所附近,并占领附近金融区的道路,试图阻止交易员进入纽交所。一位名为凯蒂的示威者告诉新华社记者:“纽交所是美国资本主义的核心,我们就是要在这里声讨社会财富分配的不均。”
  
  
  纽约警方当天在纽交所附近重兵把守,骑警、防爆警察纷纷出动,沿路架设护栏阻止示威者接近纽交所。纽交所当天的交易没有受到影响,准时敲响开市钟。
  
  集会期间,警方和示威者发生冲突,纽约警局发言人称至少60人被捕。
  
  “占领华尔街”示威者还计划当天在纽约各区的地铁站举行集会,声称要占领地铁,并将从市政厅附近的广场游行穿过布鲁克林大桥。
  
  自9月17日“占领华尔街”活动爆发以来,该活动已持续整两个月。纽约警方15日凌晨展开突击行动,对“占领华尔街”活动的大本营祖科蒂公园进行彻底清场,不允许示威者再携带帐篷、睡袋进场。纽约市政府说,纽约警方在“占领华尔街”活动安保方面已至少花费600万美元。 University of California at Berkeley students set up tents after a general assembly voted to again occupy campus as part of an "open university" strike in solidarity with the Occupy Wall Street movement on Nov. 15, 2011 in Berkeley, California.
  
  Max Whittaker / Getty Images
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  A day after tents were razed by police in downtown Oakland, they popped up again at the University of California, Berkeley campus, a symbol of defiance in the escalating row between students and school administrators over soaring tuition fees. And despite heavy pressure from authorities to pack it up, they've only multiplied. More than 5,000 people — including scores of Oakland protesters — endorsed the camp at a massive Tuesday night rally. Cooler heads have prevailed so far, but the stage is set for another potential confrontation with police in the East Bay as the Occupy movement grinds on. "This is a continuum of what's going on [in Oakland], with a common thread: distrust of the power structure," says Darren Fisher, 28, a grad student who has been active on both fronts.
  
  The resurgence in Berkeley is a shot in the arm for Occupy movements across the country. The break up of Occupy Wall Street on Tuesday was accompanied by similar actions in Seattle and an ancillary camp in San Francisco, on the heels of other raids in Portland, Oregon, Salt Lake City, Denver and Oakland. Authorities cited concerns about sanitation, drugs and crime to justify police actions. But in Berkeley, heavy-handed police conduct (and an abundance of cameras) appear to have backfired, much as it did in Oakland on Oct. 25 when an Iraq War veteran was seriously injured by police. Last week, police used batons to disband a student rally against tuition hikes and budget cuts. Video of the incident went viral on the Internet, galvanizing sympathy for the campaign.(Read "Occupy Oakland: After Second Police Raid, Protest Ends with a Whimper.")
  
  Indeed, the Tuesday rally stretched from the columns of Sproul Hall, a touchstone of the Free Speech Movement, to rooftops surrounding the plaza out front. Students stood shoulder to shoulder with nostalgic veterans of the 60s-era protests, and counterparts from Oakland, many of whom had marched about five miles from the cleared City Hall plaza to show their support. "You can raid a camp, but not a movement," says Luke, 22, a displaced Oakland camper, moments before a speech by former Secretary of Labor Robert Reich calling on students to take a moral stand against the hyper-wealthy. The rally culminated in a vote on whether to set up tents in defiance of a university order; it passed unanimously.
  
  "This is overpowering for me; it's a movement I helped start," says Bradford Cleaveland, 80, a long-time activist and former graduate student who offered encouragement to students. He shared a black-and-white picture of him on the steps of Sproul Hall next to Mario Savio, the late student leader famous for his "put your bodies upon the gears" address, to establish his bona fides. "It's the same, but better, because it's more difficult to do this kind of thing now — there's so much fear."
  
  Early Wednesday, student traffic hummed passed about 20 tents that had lasted the night amid a small forest of signage; and a giant red dinosaur affixed with a sign that read "Regent-o-saurus Rex: Stop tyranny, police brutality, devouring education". Another poster juxtaposed a quote from university chancellor Robert Birgeneau over a picture of Martin Luther King and other civil rights activists in a human chain. (Birgeneau had initially disparaged students for linking arms against the police, calling it "not non-violent civil disobedience"; he later backtracked and said the officers' actions had been "unworthy of us as a university community.") Small clusters of police surveyed the scene at a distance, save for the moment every hour or so when an officer with a megaphone would walk up to the steps and read a short message ordering the students to shut down. Jeers ensued.(See photos of Occupy Wall Street protesters.)
  
  In the afternoon, busloads of Berkeley protesters traveled across the bay to San Francisco to converge with other Northern California students for a march through the financial district. Dozens surged into a branch of Bank of America, denouncing the University of California regents for being numb to the inequity of a state education system that fewer can afford. A tent was pitched indoors, and police in riot helmets had to drag protesters away one at time amid chants of "Banks got bailed out, we got sold out!" (In Long Beach, the California State University Board approved a 9% system-wide hike, sparking a violent clash that sent one officer to the hospital.)
  
  Among those who stayed behind in Berkeley to hold the encampment were many transplants from the defunct Oakland camp. Julion, 22, an unemployed Oaklander, shifted to Berkeley with his large "Occupy Oakland" sign and was planning to stick around until his group decided its next move. "Cal is book smart; Oakland is street smart. We gotta combine the two," he says. "There's no such thing as a Berkeley movement and the Oakland movement. It's really one and the same," agrees Anthony Wright, 29, pointing out how many Berkeley students had come downtown for the Nov. 2 general strike. Some Berkeley students, however, assert that while it's a shared struggle, this is their fight to lead.
  
  "We're thankful for the support, but this is not Occupy Oakland; it's Occupy Cal," says William, 22, a history major hanging out on a couch in a Great Gatsby t-shirt. He was in class last week watching a film on Hungary's 1956 revolt against Soviet rule when he heard screams from the police raid on the campers outside his window, an incident that moved him to "try and connect what is going on in class to what is happening in the world." But he insists he's for dialogue, that he's not a radical or anti-capitalist, just against school fees that have jumped four fold since his first year; the debt burden and the dismal job market he'll soon enter. "It's unprecedented, and un-American," he says. "We deserve better." “占领华尔街”示威者当地时间17日猛烈冲击华尔街等场所,近200人被逮捕,多名警察受伤。中新社记者在现场目击了抗议示威的过程。
  
  记者看到,虽然天气恶劣,仍有上千示威者将美国金融中心华尔街包围,他们扬言要“封锁华尔街”。纽约当局也出动了成百上千警察在华尔街严防死守。
  
  记者经过警方设置的重重封锁,才得以进入华尔街,感受到气氛格外紧张。除了数道警察“人墙”和两道骑警封锁,还有多架警用直升机在华尔街上空盘旋。
  
  华尔街内行人稀少,只有在这里工作的人员才可以勉强出入。甚至不少摄影摄像记者也难以进入,只得在华尔街外安营扎寨。
  
  记者在现场看到,示威者们群情激昂,高呼“这就是警察国家的样子!”“还我街道!”等口号,试图闯进华尔街。部分人与警方立即爆发了激烈冲突。警察在狭窄的街道展开了大规模的抓捕,数十人瞬间被抓,他们被绑上塑料手铐,临时囚禁在华尔街的一个角落里。
  
  被捕的示威者斯蒂芬·卡金(Stephen Calkin)在被押上警车前和记者作了短暂交谈。他表示,当天来华尔街之前已经告诉妻子可能会被捕,但他认为被捕是值得的,希望能“唤醒美国大众”。
  
  卡金笑着说,不管通过什么方式,自己总算来到了示威目的地,算是值得安慰的。示威者大都是在纽约证券交易所前被正式逮捕的,他们被成群结队地押上停在那里的多辆警用大巴带离现场。
  
  示威者随即沿着华尔街大游行,浩浩荡荡的队伍吸引了很多人。一些华尔街白领对“占领华尔街”示威不以为然,指责示威者是“捣乱分子”,并支持警方逮捕他们。示威者当天还试图占领纽约的主要地铁站,也引发了通勤者的不满。
  
  记者看到,当示威者途经9月17日示威活动爆发地保龄球草坪(Bowling Green)时,欢呼声和掌声响成一片。示威者随后又途经华尔街著名地标铜牛塑像,很多人指着铜牛大骂华尔街富豪。防暴警察则围在铜牛旁边,严防示威者上前冲击。
  
  示威者接着又占据了祖克提公园,并将警方在公园周围设置的金属栏杆拆除。他们随后将金属栏杆堆在一起,站在上面载歌载舞,欢庆“胜利”。大批警察在公园周围监视,但没有对示威者采取进一步行动。
  
  记者碰到了曾在清场行动中被逮捕的示威者路易斯·德尼姆(Luis Denim)。他一改之前垂头丧气的面貌,在公园里上窜下跳,特别兴奋。他向记者打着胜利的手势,不断高呼“我们赢了!我们赢了!”
  
  17日的示威名为“行动日”示威,除了“封锁华尔街”,还要占据纽约的主要广场等公共设施。这次示威的细节在纽约警方15日对“占领华尔街”大本营实施清场前就已公开。示威仍如期进行,外界普遍认为是示威者针对当局的大反攻和报复。
  
  纽约市长布隆伯格对示威者的口气当天有所松动,表示民众可以通过示威表达个人想法。而他没有透露是否会对示威者实施再次清场。布隆伯格因清场行动饱受示威者的抨击。
  
  截至记者发稿,众多示威者仍在和警方紧张对峙,未来是否会有流血冲突则不得而知。