小苹果的葫芦丝简谱:英语中用主动形式表示被动意义的情网

来源:百度文库 编辑:偶看新闻 时间:2024/04/28 12:29:11
英语中用主动形式表示被动意义的情况

(1)系动词look; taste; smell; sound; prove; feel; get; turn 等没有被动形式。

You reason sounds very reasonable.

Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.

(2)一些与副词well; easily; smoothly; perfectly等连用的动词如:sell; write; wash; clean; burn; cook用主动形式表示被动意义。

The pen writes quite smoothly.

This kind of cloth washes very well.

Your report reads well.

2. 不能用与被动语态的不及物动词:happen; appear; rise; break out; belong to; lack; remain; fit; suffer from 等

This key just fits the lock.

After the big fire, nothing remained.

3. 不定式中用一般式to do表示被动意义的句型结构:

There be something to do

Sb. have something to do

主语+be +形容词(easy; difficult; important; dangerous; amusing; pleasant 等) to do

He has a big family to support; so he has to work extra hours every day.

Do you have anything else to add?

The program is very easy to receive if you have a good short-wave radio.

4. 用动名词形式表示被动意义:在动词need; want; require后面。

These young plants will need looking after.