霸气图片男生 图黑白:短暂的欧洲行（二十一）凡尔赛宫——原创作品

      到巴黎的第一天，刚在埃菲尔铁塔周围看了看，就去凡尔赛宫。

位于巴黎西南18公里的凡尔赛，是欧洲最宏大、最豪华的皇宫。是人类艺术宝库中的一颗绚丽灿烂的明珠。邹导说，时间紧迫！给大家半个钟头看看花园，四点集合到宫里看看，去晚了，可就关门啦。一定不要迟到！

过了大门往里跑，一看就傻眼啦，100公顷的大花园才给半个钟头！看着表往前跑，用了一刻多钟时间还是没跑到头，只是急急地看了海神喷泉，拉冬娜喷泉和瞄了瞄花园的全景。听说花园内有还有一条长1.6公里的十字形人工大运河，路易十四时期曾在运河上安排帆船进行海战表演，没事还放些贡多拉模仿威尼斯。还有森林、花径、温室、柱廊、神庙、村庄、动物园和众多散布的大理石雕像。还有1400个喷泉。要想都看别说半个钟头，半个月差不多。

和领导赶到集合地，还是晚了五分钟，凡尔赛宫的入口已经关闭。邹导顾不得骂人，赶紧使劲敲门，说了半天，总算让我们进去。还好，团伙刚刚到二层，地陪停住了介绍，给我们俩发了耳麦。这个好，他说，我们看，不必担心听不着啦。不过，好东西也有缺点，我们领导失踪啦。大伙在车上等了半天才看她头戴耳麦匆匆赶来。她说耳麦听着听着没声啦，回头一看早已经不见团队的影子。

凡尔赛宫原来是路易十三的狩猎宫，1661年路易十四在这里建宫，经过28年才建完。宫殿内部500多个大大小小的厅堂无不金碧辉煌。满眼的玉阶巨柱、美石镶砌配之雕刻、挂毯和巨幅油画，还有稀世的珍宝让人目不暇接啊！

凡尔赛宫的正面入口，是三面围合的小广场叫大理石庭院。庭院地面用红色大理石装饰，三面的皇宫是红砖墙面，还有大理石雕塑和镀金装饰。位于主楼二层东北角的海格立斯厅 连接中路宫殿和北翼与王家教堂。在海格立斯厅之西是丰收厅，丰收厅为入宫觐见国王的礼仪路线主要入口。厅内存放有历代国王的奖章及珍宝收藏。 在丰收厅之西是维纳斯厅。路易十四时代，厅内有台球桌和一整套纯银铸造、精工镂刻的家具，这些家具后来被熔化铸造银币，以弥补西班牙王位继承战争的开支。维纳斯厅的西面是狄安娜厅，墙壁用各种精美瓷器装饰。再往西是玛尔斯厅，天花板上有奥德朗的油画《战神驾驶狼驭战车》。大厅内壁炉两端有大理石平台，曾经布置台球桌。波旁王朝时期的国王经常在此召开宫廷音乐演奏会或赌博牌会。接着是墨丘利厅，厅内有一张大床，围以银质栏杆，还有一座纯银大壁橱。墙壁上围有金色和银色锦缎。是路易十四的幼子安茹公爵（后来成为西班牙国王腓力五世）住过的地方。

阿波罗厅：又名太阳神厅，是法国国王的御座厅。布置极为奢华绮丽，天花板上有镀金雕花浅浮雕，墙壁为深红色金银丝镶边天鹅绒，中央为纯银铸造的御座，高2.6米，位于铺有深红色波斯地毯的高台之上。由于路易十四自诩为“太阳王”，因此凡尔赛宫内主要的大厅均以环绕太阳的行星命名。 在主楼的西北角、阿波罗厅之西是战争厅，墙壁上画着路易十四征服西班牙、德意志、尼德兰功绩的油画。镀金壁炉之上是路易十四的骑马浮雕像。在战争厅之南是镜厅，又称镜廊。这是凡尔赛宫最著名的大厅，长76米，高13米，宽10.5米，一面是面向花园的17扇巨大落地玻璃窗，另一面是由400多块镜子组成的巨大镜面。厅内地板为细木雕花，墙壁以淡紫色和白色大理石贴面装饰，柱子为绿色大理石。柱头、柱脚和护壁均为黄铜镀金，装饰图案的主题是展开双翼的太阳，表示对路易十四的崇敬。天花板上为24具巨大的波希米亚水晶吊灯，以及歌颂太阳王功德的油画。大厅东面中央是通往国王寝宫的四扇大门。路易十四时代，经常在这里举行盛大的化妆舞会。

      位于主楼东面是国王套房：中央为国王卧室，内有金红织锦大床和绣花天篷，围以镀金护栏，天花板上是名为《法兰西守护国王安睡》的巨大浮雕。这里是凡尔赛宫的政治活动中心，在这里举行起床礼、早朝觐、晚朝觐和问安仪式。寝宫北边为小会议室，南边为牛眼厅，得名自通往国王寝室的大门上方牛眼形状的天窗，是亲王贵族和大臣候见的场所。位于主楼南侧是王后套房：包括王后卧室、王后私室、王后候见厅、宫妇退居室、王后卫兵室等房间。地陪不停地说，我们稀里糊涂地看，顾东不顾西啊！

凡尔赛宫里不时看到几个极其现代的雕塑，不伦不类的摆在殿堂的中央，地陪说，因为是美国人出钱做了维修，作为回报。允许他们把这些现代弄到这里PK。不过这些塑料，艺术级别差太多啦，我这肉眼凡胎看看，塑料肯定输啦，等着往外拉吧，呵呵。

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