鲜艳成语:实用:与麻将有关的英文表达

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              麻将 mahjong

  暗杠 drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down

  暗坎 concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind

  八圈 eight rounds of play

  边张 side tiles

  吃张 drawing

  抽头 the kitty

  筹码 counter; chip; dib

  出张 discarding a tile

  大满贯 grand slam

  单钓 waiting for one of the pair to win

  单听 awaiting the only one necessary tile to win

  地和 going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile

  吊牌 fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile

  对对胡 winning with all paired tiles

  对门 opponent sitting opposite to one

  对碰 waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs

  杠后开花 drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game

  跟牌 following suit

  进张 drawing a useful tile

  扣牌 holding up a tile

  拦和 be won by one’s left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs

  连庄 remaining the dealer

  牌友 matching play

  平和 a win without points

  七对 seven pairs

  砌牌 forming the wall of stacks

  清一色 all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit

  全字 pure characters

  缺一门 lacking a suit

  三缺一 three players looking for one more player

  上家 opponent on the left

  十三幺 the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)

  天和 a natural win; a heavenly hand

  跳牌 skipping

  听牌 waiting for the one necessary tile to win

  洗牌 shuffling the tiles

  下家 opponent on the right

  一对 one pair

  一番 one time (in scoring)

  一圈 a round

  一条龙 a complete sequence from 1 to 9

  诈和 declaring a false win

  庄家 dealer

  自摸 winning by one’s own draw

  做相公 be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles