橡树林路166号:用clientsocket提交网页

来源:百度文库 编辑:偶看新闻 时间:2024/04/27 16:26:56

{
This is a code snipset showing you how to
post a form to a webserver. Look at the comments
in the source for more details.

Connect the following events to your ClientSocket:
procedure T...Form.ClientSocket1Write;
procedure T...Form.ClientSocket1Read;
procedure T...Form.ClientSocket1Disconnect;
procedure T...Form.ClientSocket1Error;

It also shows how to route the transmission
thru a web proxy-server.


This is the format used to send to the webserver:
Normal: 'POST ' + PostAddr + 'HTTP/1.0' + HTTP_Data + Content
PROXY:  'POST http://' Webserver + PostAddr + 'HTTP/1.0' + HTTP_Data + Content
}


Const
  WebServer = 'www.somehost.com';
  WebPort   = 80;
  PostAddr  = '/cgi-bin/form';

  { Proxy stuff is only needed if you use a proxy: }
  ProxyServer ='proxy.somewhere.com';
  ProxyPort   = 3128;

  // Some data needed in the post heading
  HTTP_Data =
    'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded'#10+
    'User-Agent: Delphi/5.0 ()'#10+    { Yes! Promote Delphi 5! }
    'Host: somewhere.com'#10+
    'Connection: Keep-Alive'#10;

type
  T...Form = class(TForm)
    ...
  private
    { Private declarations }
    HTTP_POST   : String;
    FContent    : String;
    FResult     : String; // This will hold the server responce
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;


{ This functions does some url-encoding on St }
{ Eg.   'John Smith' => 'John+Smith'  }
function HTTPTran(St : String) : String;
var i : Integer;
begin
  Result:='';
  for i:=1 to length(St) do
    if St[i] in ['a'..'z','A'..'Z','0','1'..'9'] then
      Result:=Result+St[i]
    else if St[i]=' ' then
      Result:=Result+'+'
    else
      Result:=Result+'%'+IntToHex(Byte(St[i]),2);
end;

procedure T...Form.ClientSocket1Write(Sender: TObject;
  Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
begin
  // Post the data
  Socket.SendText(HTTP_POST+FContent);
end;

procedure T...Form.ClientSocket1Read(Sender: TObject;
  Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
begin
  // Incoming result data
  FResult:=FResult+Socket.ReceiveText;
end;

procedure T...Form.ClientSocket1Disconnect(Sender: TObject;
  Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
begin
  // YOU CAN PROCESS FResult HERE //
end;

procedure T...Form.ClientSocket1Error(Sender: TObject;
  Socket: TCustomWinSocket; ErrorEvent: TErrorEvent;
  var ErrorCode: Integer);
begin
  ErrorCode := 0; // Ignore Errors
end;


{
And here is the routine you can call to post your form data.
}
procedure T...Form.PostTheForm;
begin
  // Clear result
  FResult:='';

  // You can enter whatever fields you want
  // These are some examples:
  FContent:=
   'Name='+    HTTPTran('John Smith')           +'&'+
   'Address='+ HTTPTran('1 Waystreet')          +'&'+
   'Email='+   HTTPTran('jsmith@somewhere.com') +'&'+
   'B1=Submit'+
   #10;

  // Calculate the contents length
  FContent:=
    'Content-Length: '+IntToStr(Length(FContent))+#10+#10+FContent;

  {-- Start proxy ---}
  { uncomment this code if you are using a proxy
  ClientSocket1.Host := ProxyServer;
  ClientSocket1.Port := ProxyPort;
  HTTP_POST := 'POST http://'+WebServer+PostAddr+' HTTP/1.0'#10;
  {--- End proxy ---}

  {--- Start normal connection --- }
  { remove this code if you are using a proxy }
  ClientSocket1.Host := WebServer;
  ClientSocket1.Port := WebPort;
  HTTP_POST := 'POST '+PostAddr+' HTTP/1.0'#10;
  {--- End normal ---}

  // Concat the header
  HTTP_Post := HTTP_Post + HTTP_Data;

  // Try to open connection
  ClientSocket1.Open;
end;