皮疹症状:新概念一Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes烤牛肉和土豆

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Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes烤牛肉和土豆

 

一、课文单词解答

 

1Bath n.洗澡

take a bath/have a bath在浴缸里洗澡

take a shower/have a shower淋浴

I shall have a hot bath and go to bed我要洗个热水澡然后上床睡觉

He takes a cold bath every morning他每天早上起来都洗个冷水澡

bathtube浴缸

bathrobe浴衣

bathroom洗手间

I need to go to the bathroom我要上厕所

Bathe v.动词表示洗澡

2nearly adv.几乎,将近与almost比较相近

It's nearly one o'clock

现在快要一点了。

That car nearly ran over a dog

那辆小汽车差点碾过一条狗

I nearly finished我快要完成了

3ready adv准备好的,(形容词)

Be/get ready for …做好的准备(状态,什么东西

Everything is ready for the party

聚会的一切事情都已准备好(Be ready for句式,表示的是状态,什么东西已经准备好了)

You must get ready for the race

你必须为比赛做好准备(Get ready for句式,表示的是动作从没有准备好到准备好这个过程)

Is dinner ready?晚餐准备好了吗?

Be ready to do(已准备好做某事)

已准备好做…

I am ready to go我已准备好出发

2)愿意做…

She is always ready to help others

她总是乐于助人

3)眼看就要

The rope is ready to break

绳子就要断了

The child is ready to burst into tears

那小孩就要大哭起来

4Dinner

1 n.名词正餐,晚餐(名词,三餐中的主要一餐)

It's time for dinner该进晚餐了

Dinner is ready晚餐准备好了

2n. 名词(正式的)宴会,晚会

dinner party宴会

Give a dinner设宴

Be at dinner用餐中

Is dinner ready? 晚餐准备好了吗?

have breakfast吃早餐

have lunch吃午餐

have supper吃晚餐

5restaurant n.饭馆,餐馆

cafe(在英国通常不提供酒小餐馆类)

cafeteria自助食堂

inn小酒馆

6Roast

1 adj.形容词烤过的

a roast chicken烤鸡

Beijing roast duck烤鸭

2v.动词烤,烧

I roasted a chicken我烤了一只鸡

The beef is roasting nicely in th oven

牛肉在烤箱里烤得正好呢!

3n.名词烤肉

I want some roast我想要一些烤肉

grill v.(动词用烤架)烧烤

grill n.(名词) 烤架;烧烤的肉类食物

grill room烧烤馆

bake v.烤(面包烤饼,通常指在炉中烤)

Mother bakes bread or cookies on every Sunday

母亲每逢星期日就会烤面包或饼干

The bread is  baking面包正在烤着

baker面包师/

at the baker's在面包店里

fry v.油煎(动词)

deep fry油炸

can you fry fish? 你会煎鱼吗?

Fried adj(形容词)油煎的

deep fried油炸的

fried fish油炸鱼

fried potatoes油炸马铃薯

fried eggs煎鸡蛋

frying pan油炸锅

stew v.(动词)炖, , 受闷热

I have stewed the beef for two hours

牛肉已炖了两小时

stewed adj(形容词) 焖煮的

stew pan炖锅

boil v.(动词)烧烤,煮熟

boil an egg煮鸡蛋

instant boil

instant boil mutton涮羊肉

where 表示地点的疑问副词

eg:

Where does he live?他住在哪?

Where are you from?你们是从哪来的?

upstairs 副词在楼上

downstairs副词在楼下

come upstairs其中的upstairs表示动作的。

He’s upstairs. 其中upstairs表示他的方位,表状态。

have a bath洗澡

have原形

has第三人称单数

had过去式

having现在进行时

动词have后面接名词或者是名词短语,有“进行,从事”的意思。

如:“have a bath /have a look.”

Sb is here 表示某人来了,某人在这里了。

Nearly ready快好了。

EgIt’s nearly dead它差点死了。

课文句解

Have cigarette have在此表示smoke吸烟

No,thanks.一般用于回答别人的邀请,表示婉转的拒绝。

Eg:

Have a little more rice?

No,thanks.I’m already full.

a glass of whisky一杯威士忌酒

two glasses of whisky(复数加在量词上)二杯威士忌酒

2)whisky 威士忌

Beer啤酒

Wine 葡萄酒

liquor白酒

alcohol酒精饮料统称

have a glass of whisky

have在这里表示喝

then用于句末或者是句首,表示那么。

We can have dinner at seven o’clock.

1)have dinnerdinner前面没有冠词)

have表示吃。

at用于具体时间之前

at five o’clock.

On 用于具体的某一天前。

On May 8th

In用于月,年前

In 2002

In march

Together adv.在一起

Eg:

Let’s go for a walk together

我们出去散散步吧!

I want to stay with you together.

我想和你待在一起。

Go to restaurant去饭店

Go to school上学

Go to a school到学校去(目的不明确)

Go to hospital看医生

Go to a hospital去医院(也许去找人,也许去找医生)

What did you have?

What did you have for supper/lunch/breakfast?

 你晚饭/午钣/早饭吃的是什么?

回答:

I had…… for supper/lunch/breakfast

我晚饭/午钣/早饭分别吃的是……

Eg:

I had beef and potato for lunch.

我午饭吃的是牛肉和土豆。

We had roast beef and potatoes.

我们吃的是烤牛肉和土豆。

roast adj.烤的

beef 牛肉

mutton羊肉

lamb小羊肉

pork猪肉

chicken鸡肉

potato tomato的复数加“es”。

radio的复数加“s

what’s the matter,carcol?怎么了,卡罗尔?

What happened?出了什么事,怎么了?

Question:

Why is carcol disappointed?

Answer:

They are going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight.

他们今天晚上又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了!

课文句解

Well, you’re going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!

well语气词无实际意义。

be going to表示将要发生某事或打算做某事。

Eg:

It’s going to rain.表示天要下雨了!

She is going to study in britain.她要去英国上学。

again adv.副词,再次

Eg:

Say that again,please.再说一遍好吗?

Do call again.一定再来电话。