如何开关磁性锁闭阀:UNIT 7 Where would you like to visit?(section B)

UNIT 7 Where would you liketo visit?
一、学习目标
·学会用would和hope表达意愿。
·学会描写自己想要去的地方并说明原因。
二、知识概览图
类别
课程标准要求掌握的内容
必备
单词
名词：capital,beach,jungle,fall,sight,tower,church,wine,firm,Pacific,programming,translator
动词：trek, hope, offer, consider, translate, pack, provide
形容词:relaxing,else,tiring,educational,peaceful,fascinating,thrilling,touristy,lively
常考
短语
be supposed to do sth., take it easy, in general, as soon as possible, be willing to, quite a few, dream of, provide sb. with sth., hold on to,trek through,come true,consider doing
经典
句型
1.I love places where the people are really friendly.
2.I’d love to visit Mexico.
重点语法
1.表达“意愿”的方式
2.由where, when, why等关系副词引导的定语从句
三、新课导引

四、教材精华
SECTION B
1. Myfamily and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China.
今年夏天我和我的家人想去中国东部的某个地方旅游。
(1)take a trip相当于have a trip，表示“旅行”；而be on a trip意为“在旅行”。
I will take a trip tomorrow.明天我将去旅行。
If I had money，I would take a trip around the world.
如果我有钱，就去环球旅游。
(2)介词in在这里表示“位于”，表示在某范围之内；to表示在某范围之外，且相隔；on表示“毗邻，接壤，在……之畔”。
Beijing is in the north of China.北京在中国北部。
温馨提示
in, on, to 表示方位时的区别（见右图）：
B is inthe east of A.     C is on the east of A.
D is tothe east of A.
中考链接
【2010浙江·东阳】22.People ____ the southwest of Chinawere in great need of water a couple of months ago.
A. in                           B.at                        C. to                        D. on
答案：A
【解析】in意为“在……内部”；at指在某个小地点，to表示两个地方各不相属；on两个地方相邻，故答案选A。
2. I hopeyou can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that yourfirm can offer.
我希望你们能给我一些贵公司能够提供的度假类型方面的信息。
provide作动词，意为“提供，供给，供应”，常与介词with连用，providesb.with sth.表示“供应给某人某物”；也可以用于provide sth.for sb.，表示“为某人提供某物”，provide的宾语是被提供的东西，for的宾语是接受这些东西的人等。
The Sun provides us with light andheat.
(＝The sunprovides light and heat for us.)太阳给我们提供光和热。
辨析：offer，provide与supply
(1)offer作及物动词有以下几种用法：
①给予，提供(有主观上愿意供给的意思，其他两个词无此意)
He offered me a glass of wine.他端给我一杯酒。
②愿意；试图(做某事)；提议[+to do]
They offered to help me.他们表示愿意帮助我。
③offer还有“出价，给工资”的意思，其他两个词无此意。
(2)provide
①作及物动词，“提供装备，供给”
provide sb.with sth.= provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物
She managed to provide her children with food and clothing.
她设法使她的孩子有饭吃，有衣穿。
②作不及物动词，“抚养，赡养”(+for)
He tried to earn more money to provide for a large family.
他设法多挣钱以供养一个大家庭。
(3)supply作及物动词，“供给，供应；补充，满足”，其后常用介词to，for和with。
We supply power to the three nearby towns.我们给附近的三个城镇提供电力。
Our farm supplies the market with fruits.发们的农场为这家市场提供水果。
中考链接
(2010·湖北黄冈)一Do you know Tsering Danzhou，a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu?
一Yes.He     the people his great help as atranslator after the earthquake.
A.provided    B. supported    C. offered    D. afforded
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析及搭配用法。provide“提供；供给；供应”，常用于provide sb.with sth. 结构；support“支持”；offer“主动提供；主动提出”，可用于offer sb.sth.结构；afford买得起，担负得起。应选C项。   答塞：C
3….we don'tmind how far we have to go.……我们不介意有多远。
(1)mind“介意，反对”，常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中。其后跟名词或动名词作宾语，不能跟不定式。
I don't mind the cold.我不在乎寒冷。
Do you mind giving me a glass of water? 请你给我一杯水，好吗?
(2)we don't mind how far we have to go是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句how far we have to go用陈述语序。
4….we especially lovehiking and swimming………我们特别喜欢徒步旅行和游泳……
especially作副词，“特别，尤其”。
I hate getting up early，especially in winter.我不喜欢早起，尤其是在冬天。
注意
specially和especially形似意近，但用法上有区别。specially意为“专门，特地”，多指为了某一特别的目的而做某事，主要用来修是动词；especially意为“尤其，特别”，侧重强调某方面特别，可修饰多种成分，用于被强调的词之前。
Theweather has been especially cold. I came specially to see you.
最近天气特别冷。我特地来看你。
5.We alsoneed to stay in an inexpensive hotel or apartment.
我们还需要住在一个便宜的旅馆或公寓里。
inexpensive作形容词，“便宜的，不贵的”，同义词为cheap，反义词为expensive。

6.Couldyou please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?
你能给我一些关于度假场所的建议吗?
(1)Could you please…?／Would (Will) you please...?是一种表示请求的句型，译为“请你……好吗?”，语气比较委婉、客气。
(2)suggestion是动词suggest的名词形式，在本句中作可数名词使用，意为“建议”。
I have a suggestion to make.我有个建议要提。
作不可数名词时，意为“建议(这一行为)，暗示；联想”。
1went there at／on your suggestion.我是根据你的建议到那里去的。
(3)spot作名词，意为“地点；场所”。
This is the exact spot where my watch waslost.这就是我丢失手表的确切地点。
Luckily，therewas a doctor on the spot.幸运的是现场有一位医生。
7. Also，please let us know if it’s best to travel by plane, train or bus.
也请告诉我们最好的旅行方式是乘飞机、乘火车还是坐公共汽车。
let’s 用于提出建议，其中us包括对方在内；let us请求对方允许，不包括对方在内。
注意
let后面可以跟不带to的不定式作宾补。
图解助记
let’s 与let us

五、课堂检测
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The man wanted      (visit) another city.
2. Therich person has a lot of money      (spend)on vacation.
3. Weall hope      (relax) on thebeach.
4. I'dlike      (travel) somewhere warmenough.
5.It's best for the students      (learn)English well.
Ⅱ.按要求改写句子
1. Would you like to give me somesuggestions on English? (改为同义词)
Couldyou             me some suggestions on English?
2. He left here three days ago. (改为同义词)
He                    from here for three days.
3. We could save money bycooking our own meals. (就划线部分提问)
could you save money?
4. We hope that we can providesomething for you. (改为同义词)
Wehope             you      something.
5. It has some beaches andmountains. (改为否定句)
It             beaches      mountains.
答案速递
I.l. to visit  2. to spend 3. to relax  4. to travel  5. to learn
II. 1.please give  2. has been away  3. How 4. to provide, with  5. has no,or/doesn't have, or/hasn't any, or
六、学后反思