偶看新闻中国现代著名旅行家:新目标人教版八年级上册英语学案 Unit 11
来源：百度文库 编辑：偶看新闻 时间：2024/04/29 04:36:03
（Go for it）新目标人教版八年级上册英语学案 Unit 11（完整版）
Unit11 Could you please clean your room?
Section A
学习目标
（一）知识目标：
New words: dish, sweep, meeting, hate
Phrases: do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash, make your bed, fold your clothes, clean the living room，stay out late, get a ride, work on, hate to do sth..
Imp
--- Could you please clean your room?
--- Yes, sure./ Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
--- Could I use the ca?
--- Yes, you can./ No, you can’t. I have to go out.
I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside.
I don’t like doing the dishes because it’s boring.
（二）能力目标：
Learn to Make polite requests and ask for permission.
(三)情感目标：
学会礼貌的提出请求和请求允许做某事，提高人际交往能力、逻辑表达能力及自省职能。
教学重难点
1. 熟练应用礼貌要求和请求允许的两个句型：
--- Could you please clean your room?
--- Yes, sure./ Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
--- Could I use the car?
--- Yes, you can./ No, you can’t. I have to go out.
2. 如何表达自己的喜好并给出理由：
I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside.
I don’t like doing the dishes because it’s boring.
学习过程
（一） 预习导学
词组热身：将下列词组翻译成英语
洗餐具 打扫地板 把垃圾拿出去
整理床铺 叠衣服 打扫起居室
去看电影 在外呆到很晚 搭便车
（二） 自主学习
If you want to ask somebody to do the things above, what should you say? Listen to the tape of 1b, try to get the answer. Write down the patten drill below.
___________________________________________________________
If you want to ask somebody for permission politely, what should you say? Listen to the tape of 2a, try to get the answer. Write down the patten drill below.
At the same time, finish off 1b、2a and 2b.
(三) 合作探究
1、Discuss with your partner in your group, try to find out how to answer the questions above. Practise the drills with the phrases above in pairs. Finish off 1c and 2c.
2、Do 3a and practice it with your partner.
(四) 梳理归纳
From this class, you should grasp:
1. 礼貌的要求及回答
___________________________________________________________
2. 礼貌的请求允许及回答
3．喜欢做某事及理由
4. 不喜欢做某事及理由
典题赏析
1. Nancy hates ______ chores on Sundays.
A. to make B. making C. doing D. does
do chores 干家务，为固定短语，排除A、B项， hate doing sth. 讨厌干某事，故选C.
2. --- Do you like cooking?
--- No, I don’t. It’s ______.
A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. funny
句意为：--- 你喜欢做饭吗？ --- 不，太无趣了。由答语“不”可知讨厌做饭。只有B符合语境，故选B。
3. --- Could you please do the dishes, Mary?
--- _________.
A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, you can. C. No, you can’t. D. Yes, please.
句意为：--- 玛丽，请你洗餐具好吗？ --- 是， 当然可以。Could you please
do sth.…? 用来表示礼貌地请求，其肯定回答为：Yes, sure\ of cour-se\ certainly\ Yes, I can. 故选A。
中考链接
1. (2007,厦门) --- Would you please _____ me your raincoat?
--- Sure, here you are.
A. lend B. borrow C. return
2. (2007, 临汾)--- Could you please not keep the water running?
--- ________. I’m turning off the shower.
A. OK, I will. B. That’s all right. C. sorry, I can’t.
3. (2008, 温州)I don’t like this kind of TV shows because they’re _______.
A. boring B. wonderful C. interesting D. beautiful
能力提升
一、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Could you help me s________ the floor of the classroom?
2. Lily likes to d_______ the dishes.
3. You should m_______ your bed.
4. I often help mom take out the t_______ this year.
5. We Chinese often watch TV in the l_______ room.
6. What other ________ (家务) do you have to do?
7. Could you help him _______ (叠) these clothes.
8. I’m going to ________ (工作) my computer.
9. She ______ (带出) the trash at home every day.
10. We have a class ________ (会议) every week.
答案：1. sweep 2.do 3.make 4.trash 5.living 6.chores
7.fold 8.work on 9.takes out 10. meeting
二、 英汉互译
1、洗餐具 2、整理床铺 3、打扫客厅
4、叠衣服 5、扫地 6、work on
7. get a ride 8. stay out late 9. do chores 10. do the laundry
答案:1. do the dishes 2.make the\on
4.fold the\on
三、根据答语， 从方框中选择适当的问句
1. ---- _______________
--- Sorry, I can’t. It’s too heavy.
2. --- ________________
--- Sorry, I can’t. I don’t know her number.
3. --- _________________
--- Yes, sure. I like animals.
4. --- __________________
--- Sorry, I don’t have any.
5. --- __________________
--- Sorry, I need it today.
6. --- _________________
--- Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.
A. Could you please tell Lucy?
B. Could I watch TV?
C. Could you please lend me some money?
D. May I use your bike?
E. Could you take out the box?
F. Could you take care of my cat?
答案：1 E 2 A 3 F 4 C 5 D 6 B
Section B
学习目标
（一）知识目标：
New words: borrow, invite, care, feed, mine
Phrases: invite sb. to a party\ to do sth., borrow…from…, take care of, take sb. for a walk, play with, forget to do\ doing, on vacation
Imp
1. Thanks for taking care of my dog.
2. Don’t forget to clean his bed.
（二）能力目标：
Learn to Make polite requests and ask for permission.
(三)情感目标：
学会礼貌的提出请求和请求允许做某事，提高人际交往能力、逻辑表达能力及自省职能。
教学重难点
1、 熟练应用Could you do….和Could I do….句型；
2、 学会写求助的电子邮件。
学习过程
（一）预习导学
词组热身：将下列词组翻译成英语
买些饮料小吃 借些钱 打扫客厅
邀请我的朋友参加聚会 去买东西
用一下你的影碟机 把垃圾带出去 整理你的床铺
（二）自主学习
1. 1a. What can teenages ask their parents to do? What do parents ask their teenages to do? Write “parents” or “teenages” next to each phrase in your book..
2. 2a and 2b. Listen to the tape and finish 2a and 2b.
(三) 合作探究
1、Use the phrases in 1a to make conversations with your partner.
Eg. Parent: Could you clean your room?
Child: Yes, I can.
Child: Could I invite my friends to a party?
Parent: No, you can’t.
2、You are having a party. Ask your partner for help. Talk about these things:
go to the store buy drinks and snacks do the dishes
clean the living room take out the trash
3、Discuss and practice How to write an e-mail for help.
(四) 梳理归纳
From this class, you should grasp:
1、礼貌的要求及回答
________________________________________________________
2、礼貌的请求允许及回答
3．如何写求助的电子邮件？
典题赏析
1、I _______ my English book at home. Can I ____ yours?
A. left; lend B. forgot; lend C. left; borrow D. forget; keep
句意为：我把英语书忘在家里了， 我能借你的吗？表示把某东西落在某地，用动词leave，不用forget，排除B、D两项，而第二空为“我能借你的吗？”，向对方借，所以用动词borrow，故选C。
2、--- could I invite my friends _____to our house?
--- Yes, you can.
A. come B. to come C. comes D. coming
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事，故选B。
3、Would you like some ______ and _______?
A. snacks; drinks B. snack; drink C. snacks; drinkD. snack; drinks.
你想要些小吃和饮料吗？some后接可数名词的复数，snack为可数名词，drink当各种饮料讲时为可数名词，故选A。
中考链接
1. (2007,临沂) --- Would you please pass me today’s newspaper?
---__________.
A.Yes, please B.Here you are C.You are welcome. D. I think so
2. (2006, 山东)--- Can you help clean the window?
--- ________.
A. I’d like that B. Sure, go ahead
C. Sorry, but I have to meet my uncle
D. It’s none of my business
能力提升
一、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空：
take care of, go to the store, work on, come over, play with
1. Could you please ________ to buy some fish foe me?
2. He likes ________ my little dog.
3. His sister is going to _____ his computer.
4. Lily’s father is ill. She has to ______ｈｉｍ ａｔ ｈｏｍｅ．
5. Would you like to ____ to my house on Saturday?
答案：
1. go to the store 2.playing with 3. work on
4. take care of 5 .come over
二．句型转换
1. May I borrow your knife, please? (改为同义句)
Could you _____ your knife ___ me, please?
2. Don’t forget to close the door before you leave the room.(同上)
______ to close the door before you leave the room.
3. She is looking after her mother at home.(同上)
She is ______ ______ _____ her mother at home.
4. Could you help me clean the living room? (做肯定回答)
______, _______.
5. Play with him.(改为否定句)
______ ______ with him.
6. I need some help. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you _______ _____ help?
7. I like to do the dishes because it’s relaxing. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ you _____ to do the dishes?
答案：1 lend, to 2 Remember 3 taking care of 4 Yes, sure. 5 Don’t play 6 Do , need any 7 Why do, like