化工厂应急器材:【精品】人教新目标版中考英语基础强化试题 (15)

【精品】人教新目标版中考英语基础强化试题 (15)
Ⅰ.词汇万花筒(15分)
A. 根据所给首字母或汉意写出单词的正确形式。（10分）
1. Do you know how to _______(发音) this new word?
2. He is doing a ______(调查 )about how to learn English well.
3. I want to know how you are going to ______(提高) your English this year.
4. Doing more listening ______ (练习)every day is very important.
5. It’s a good way to use                  (抽认卡) to teach English words.
6. M                      all the new words in this unit is a bit difficult for me.
7 We found the holiday f                       because of the bad weather.
8 The  teachers were most i                     by your performance in the exam.
9.  We never study grammar because it’s too b          .
10.  I study English by making v                lists.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）
   amazed      help       difference       suggest      different
1. She is such a pleasant and                      child!
2. The new car goes at an                       speed.
3 .There are many                        between living in a city and living in the country.
4. Joe is strange. He often answers the question                       . 
5.When you have some problems, your parents may g ive you some            
  
Ⅱ语法竞技场（30分）
A．单项选择（10分）
1.--- His English mark is very high.
--- Oh, really? How does  Lin Tao learn _______ a test?
A. with        B. to            C. for         D. from
2.--- How do you learn English?
---We learn new words ______ reading papers and maga zines.
A. by          B. through       C. from        D. with
3.  Tom got a full mark in the English final exam , so hi s parents were very
A . impressed  B. impress  C. impressing  D . to  impress
4.---Do you really understand the answer?
--- No, I don’t _______ understand the answer.
A. quite         B. very          C. so         D. too
5. At first we hated each other ,but we ended up         on very well.
A. get          B. got           C. getting      D. to get
6. He didn’t know the matter. I didn’t know it, ______.
A. too              B. also          C. either         D. neither
7. The difficult problems make him _____.
A. studying hard       B. study hard   C. to study hard   D. studies hard
8. Do you have a partner to speak English ________?
A. for               B. to          C. on           D. with
9. Isn’t she _____you today?
A. with               B. for        C. of            D. on
10.We must try our best        our English .
A. improve    B. improving   C. improved     D. to improve
B．句型转换。（10分）
1.I used to be afraid of flying in an airplane .（改为同义句）
  I used to be afraid            in an airplane .
2.I don’t know how I can swim well.（改为简单句）
I don’t know                  well.
3.It seems that he has passed the exam .（改为简单句 ）
 He                  passed the exam.
4.I used to have long hair .（改为同义句 ）
I     have lon g hair            .
5.You used to play the piano ,             ?(完成反意疑问句 )
C.据汉语提示完成下列句子。（10分）
1． 首先，当老师给全班讲话时，对我来说不容易听懂。
                    ,it wasn’t easy         me to  understand the teacher when she talked to  the class .
2． 于是我决定每堂课都记大量的语法笔记。
So I        to         lots of grammar         in every class .
3． 当李莉开始做很多的练习时，她的英语进步了。
Li Li’s English        when she started lots of         practice .
4． 老师对我们要求很严格。
Our teacher is                  us .
5． 因为她在造完整的句子方面有麻烦，所以她发现学英语很难。
She found it difficult         English because she ha d         making         
         sentences .
Ⅲ.口语练功房（10分）
补全对话。从给选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。
A. I’ll have a try
B. Have you ever done shopping online 
C. Because it’s very interesting 
D. Yes , I do.
E. Did they send it to your home 
Tom: Do you like shopping online ?
Mary: 1                          
Tom: why do you like it ?
Mary: 2           It saves a lot of time and I needn’t leave home to buy things. I just click the mouse to order what I like .             
Tom:3                          
Mary: Yes .I bought a car online last month .It was very nice .
Tom:4                              
Mary: Yes . They send the things you buy to your home .
Tom: Oh. Thank you .5                             
Mary: You are welcome.
Ⅳ。阅读新干线。（25分）
A、阅读填词（15分）
     阅读短文并填入适当的词。
Today people can use the phone to _______ with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you sue the phone, you don’t see the ______ you are talking with. That may change in the near future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone ______ the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are ______ can see each other. 
    Picture phones can be useful when you have _____ to show the person you’re calling . They may have other uses in the_____. One day you may be able to call up a library and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to ____the book, right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping _____your picture phone. If yo u see something in the newspaper that you think you’re ______ in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and never even _____ your room.
B、阅读理解（10分）
In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork(基础)of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is to write---keep a diary, write notes or letters, and then if you can, ask someone else to go through(检查)what you have written and tell you what is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can look them up later.
（  ）1. For the beginners, listening and speaking is ______.
         A. more important than reading and writing
B. not so important as reading and writing
         C. as important as reading and writing    
D. not so useful in learning English
（  ）2. When you are speaking, _______.
A. you shouldn’t make any mistakes    
B. you must speak slowly
         C. it doesn’t matter if you make any mistakes
         D. you had better take a dictionary with you
（  ）3. One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to______.
A. speak as much as possible            
B. write notes or letters
         C. ask some Americans to speak with you  
D. read more English books
（  ）4. If you want to be fast in speaking, you should choose something_____.
A. difficult to read aloud          
B. easy to read to yourself
         C. interesting to read to yourself    
D. important to read aloud
（  ）5. In reading, if you meet a new word which has something important to do with the sentence, you’d better_______.
A. stop to look it up               
B. not look it up and just go on reading
        C. stop reading at once             
D. not stop to look it up 
Ⅴ.写作训练营(20分)
今天是开学的第一天，你和朋友John共同讨论暑假计划的完成情况及寒假的打算。仔细观察表格并描述其内容，写出：你们已经完成了的事情；在寒假，还有什么更好的打算。
 You John
  
Things you plan to do  visit my uncle(during the Spring Festival) go to old People Home

 learn to ski take a dance lesson

 Things you have done visit Singapore trek through the Amazon Jungle
 be a volunteer see Niagara Falls
 

参考答案：
Ⅰ.A. 1.pronounce 2.survey 3.improve 4.practice 5.f;ashcards 6.memorizing 7.frustrating 8.impressed 9.boring 10.vocabulary
B.1.helpful 2.amazing 3.differences 4.differently 5.suggestions 
Ⅱ.A. 1---5:CAAAC  6-----10: CBDAA 
  B.1.to travel  2. how to swim 3. seems to have 4.don’t.any longer 5.didn’t you
C.1. First of all , for 2. decided , take notes 3. improved , speaking 4. strict ,with 5. learning ,trouble complete 
Ⅲ.1----5:DCBEA
Ⅳ.A .talk, person, called, talking, something, future, read, through, interested, leave
B.1-5. ACBCA
Ⅴ.In the summer vacation ,I  have done a lot of things .For instance ,I visited Singapore and be a volunteer for public work .But my friend John trekked through the Amazon Jungle and saw Niagara Falls .
   As you see ,in the coming winner vacation, I hop e to visit my uncle during the Spring Festival and learn to ski .But my friend John will go to Old People’s Home . He will take a dance lesson, also.
   Anyway , we’ll have chance to make the plan come true ,if we have a good grade this term .