最贵的七彩鱼绘画图片:about, on 与 with辨析

来源：百度文库 编辑：偶看新闻 时间：2024/05/01 09:13:24
 

about, on 与 with辨析

 

1. 三者均可表示“随身带着”，有时可互换。如：

I have no money about [on, with] me. 我身边没带钱。

2. 严格说来，这三个词是有区别的：

(1) about 一般指随身带的小物品。如：

Have you a ballpoint pen about you? 你身上带圆珠笔了吗？

2) with 多指带较大的东西(也可指较小的东西)。如：

He took an umbrella with him. 他随身带了把伞。

3) on 表示带在身上(如在口袋里)。如：

Have you any money on you? 你身上带着钱吗?

注：此例若用 with 或 about，则不一定放在身上，可能放在皮包里等。

3. 用于引申义，表示某人或某物的特性或特征，通常用 about。如：

There is something noble about him. 他有一种高贵的气质。

He always has his wits about him. 他一向不失机智。

We can see something beautiful about the old cottage. 从这座古老的小屋本身我们可以看到一些美的东西。

注：以上用法中的 about 有时可与介词 in 换用，前者侧重指外在表现，后者侧重指内在素质。

 

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