不知火舞被宰烤吃图片:苏州一天（三）拙政园

苏州一天（三）拙政园——原创作品

大好河山江苏 2010-06-23 09:12:37 阅读246 评论34   字号：大中小 订阅

        拙政园是咱国家的四大名园之一，到苏州看拙政园是必须的。

拙政园始建于明正德四年间，为明代弘治进士、御史王献臣弃官回乡后拓建而成。取晋代文学家潘岳《闲居赋》中“筑室种树，逍遥自得……灌园鬻（yu)蔬,以供朝夕之膳,……此亦拙者之为政也”句意,将此园命名为拙政园。说的明白些就是当官退休了，整个园子作为自个的工作。园子整好了，后来的主人就多了。拙政园布局主题以水为中心，池水面积约占总面积的五分之一，各种亭台轩榭多临水而筑。拙政园学问大，远香堂是中园的主体建筑，其他一切景点均围绕远香堂而建。堂南筑有黄石假山，山上配植林木。堂北临水，水池中以土石垒成东西两山，两山之间，连以溪桥。西山上有雪香云蔚亭，东山上有待霜亭，形成对景。由雪香云蔚亭下山，可到园西南部的荷风四面亭，由此亭经柳荫路曲西去，可以北登见山楼，往南可至倚玉轩，向西则入别有洞天。远香堂东有绿漪堂、梧竹幽居、绣绮亭、枇杷园、海棠春坞、玲珑馆等处。堂西则有小飞虹、小沧浪等处。小沧浪北是旱船香洲，香洲西南乃玉兰堂。进入别有洞天门即可到达西园。西园的主体建筑是十八曼陀罗花馆和卅六鸳鸯馆。两馆共一厅，北厅原是园主宴会、听戏、顾曲之处，在笙萧管弦之中观鸳鸯戏水，是以“鸳鸯馆”名之。南厅植有观宝朱山茶花。馆之东有六角形宜两亭，南有八角形塔影亭。塔影亭往北可到留听阁。西园北半部还有浮翠阁、笠亭、与谁同坐轩、倒影楼等景点...

游拙政园就像品尝一壶美酒，吟唱一首古诗，品读一部古籍，得慢慢地进入其中。这回来赶上假日，加上世博会中，分流的游客都挤在这名园，拙政园有点像庙会，人山人海。我们看园又像赶场，名园之中匆匆。只好留几张看不见那么多人头的园景，闹中取静，放在这，回来慢慢再看吧。                                         -

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