香奈儿包包香港专柜:unit4必修5

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—Do you think going abroad for further study at such a young age has many   disadvantages?

  —______.

 A. Yesperfectly             B. Yesit is

 C. Nothing at all                D. Wellthat depends

解析:选D。句意为:——你认为在如此小的年纪出国深造有许多坏处吗?——哦,那要视情况而定。根据句意可知,选D

What do you imagine will be your future occupation? Suppose you were to be a journalist for China Daily, do you know what kinds of jobs they have?P25

你认为你未来的职业是什么?假设你即将成为《中国日报》的记者,你知道他们要做哪些类型的工作吗?

“be to+动词原形的常见用法:

①表示按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事

指该做或不该做的事情(语气上接近于should, must, ought to, have to),表示命令、吩咐或禁止的语气。

③指能或不能发生的事情(接近于can, may),表示可能性。

④表示不可避免将要发生的事情,后来注定要发生的事情。

⑤用于条件从句意为如果想……,设想(接近if ...want to,if ...should)。

We are to meet at the school gate.我们将在学校门口见面。

You are to go to bed and keep quiet, kids. Our guests are arriving in less than 5 minutes.

孩子们,你们必须上床睡觉,不准吵闹。我们的客人五分钟之内就要到了。

How am I to know what has become of him?

我怎么知道他的遭遇如何?

His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a reporter.

他同新上司胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生很大的影响。

If you are to succeed, you have to make more efforts.

如果你想成功的话,你必须更加努力。                                                                        

Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage  _____avoided.

A. is to be    B. can be    C. will be    D. has been

解析:选A。句意为:如果要避免食品短缺,就必须做出更大的努力来增加农业产量。be+不定式可起到条件状语的作用。表示如果想……”。条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来,故排除C项;BD两项均与句意不符。

9. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.(P26)

一名足球运动员被指控受贿,故意不进球,好让另一队赢球。

so as to 意为为了,目的是,后接动词原形,在句中作目的状语,其否定形式为so as not to do sth.,可以转化成so that引导的目的状语从句。

He spoke loudly so as to be heard.

他大声说话,以便让人听到。

 

用法点拨:in order to也可以作目的状语,但是so as toso that引导的目的状语不可置于句首,且so that 目的状语从句的谓语动词常含有can, could, may, might等词。

She got up early in order toso as to catch the early bus.

In order to catch the early bus, she got up early.

为了赶上早班车,她起得很早。

The brilliance of his satires was_____  make even his victims laugh.

A. so as to    B. such as to   C. so that    D. such that

解析:选B。句意为:他的讽刺太生动了,以至于被讽刺的人都笑了起来。so修饰形容词;such修饰名词或作表语。so thatsuch that常引导结果状语从句,所以排除CD两项。

1. —Do you have enough to _____ all your daily expenses?

    —Oh yes, enough and to spare.

A. cover  B. spend  C. fill  D. offer

解析:选A。第一句句意为:你有足够的(钱)支付日常开销吗?cover在句中表示负担支付;够付(费用)”之意。spend(),花费;fill满足(需要、要求等)offer提供,给予。

. Anne couldn’t concentrate_____ what she was doing while her family were watching TV.

A. to           B. on      C. for     D. in

解析:选B。考查固定搭配。concentrate on sth. /doing sth. 专心致志于某事/做某事。

3. —May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters?

    —Sorry, but all of them are out to_____  the main events of the day.

     A. get        B. find    C. cover     D. search

解析:选C。考查动词与名词的搭配。答语句意为:他们都出去采访报道今天的主要事件了。cover the events采访事件,符合句意。

4. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and______  him of speeding. 

 A. charged      B. accused   C. warn        D. deprived

解析:选B。考查同义词的辨析。accuse sb. of ...控告某人犯有……,指责某人……

warn sb. of... 警告、告诫某人……;deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事; charge sb. with ... 指控某人犯有……罪。根据句意可知,选B

5. Sometimes we are busy and sometimes we are not.______ , you see.

   A. Last of all                      B. That all depends

   C. To tell the truth            D. It all depends on

解析:选B。句意为:我们有时忙有时不忙。你明白,全要视情况而定。Thatit all depends完全视情况而定,这时depend后面不能跟onlast of all最后;to tell the truth说实话,均不符合句意。

6. Not only____  interested in football but_____  beginning to show an interest in it.

A. the teacher himself is; all his students are

B. the teacher himself is; are all his students

C. is the teacher himself; are all his students

D. is the teacher himself; all his students are

解析:选Dnot only...but also...连接两个句子且位于句首时,not only所在句子倒装,but also所在句子不倒装,因此选D

7. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____  lose his job.

A. so not as to           B. so as not to

C. so as to not           D. not so as to

解析:选Bso as to do sth.的否定形式为so as not to do sth.

8. It will take her a long time to_____  the skills she needs to become a famous player.

A. acquire    B. inquire     C. require    D. request

解析:选A。句意为:要成为一名著名的运动员,她需要花很长一段时间来获得所需要的技巧。acquire获得;inquire询问,调查;require要求,需求;request请求。

9. Like most young people, he______ success.

A. eager for   B. is eager for   C. desires to  D. desires for

解析:选Bbe eager for sth.意为渴望得到……”eager是形容词,eager for 不能作谓语;desire是及物动词,意为渴望,期望,可以直接跟宾语,故选B项。

10. She was in a_____ as to whether to stay at school or get a job.

   A. dilemma    B. choice    C. terror  D. election

解析:选Abe in a dilemma意为处于进退两难的境地。句意为:是留在学校还是找工作,她处于进退两难的境地。

11. The man planned to make law his_____.

A. career      B. life     C. occupation   D. work

解析:选A。考查名词的辨析。句意为:那个人计划把法律作为终身事业。这里career作为终身的工作occupation多指固定工作。

12. We shall______ our islandwhatever the cost may be.

A. defend      B. protect    C. guard      D. prevent

解析:选A。考查动词辨析。defend防御;protect保护;guard站岗;prevent阻止。

13. Would it be possible to make an_____  in advance for having my hair cut tomorrow?

A. appointment   B. arrangement   C. schedule      D. engagement

解析:选A。考查名词辨析。appointment约会;预约;arrangement排列,安排;schedule时间表;进度表;engagement婚约;诺言。句意为:我可不可以提前预约明天来理发?

14. Children need many things._____ , they need love.

A. After all       B. First of all   C. Last of all   D. At last

解析:选B。根据句意,需要的很多东西中最重要的,因此选first of all

15. In_____  and the lesson began.

A. the teacher came          B. the teacher coming

C. came the teacher           D. did the teacher come

解析:选C。以outinupdownaway等副词开头的句子用完全倒装语序。