麸炒薏米仁是怎么做:2012高考英语作文预测十则

来源:百度文库 编辑:偶看新闻 时间:2024/04/29 17:03:12
一、网上交友
假设你是李华,在互联网上看到英国高中生David登的一则启事 :希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学校中国的语言、文化。请你以李华的名义用英文给David发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:
(1)你怎样得知David的愿望;
(2) 你愿意成为他的朋友;
(3)你打算如何帮助他;
(4)你盼望他的回复。
注意:(1)电子邮件的格 式以为你写好,不计入总词数;(2)词数:100左右。
Dear David,
I've learned______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours since rely,
Li Hua
【猜题理由】交友话题为学生熟知,也符合当前对学生的情感教育方向。利用此话题加强学生英语交际能力的培养,较好地体现了"语境生活化、任务真实性、行为个性化"的设计特点。
【构思点拨】该命题属于应用文,需符合电子邮件的格式要求。在写作过程中要抓住要点提示,做到不遗漏、不重复,并注意保持书信语言的简洁性和精炼性。
【参考范文】
Dear David,
I've learned it from the Inter net that you want to make a Chinese friend s o as to learn the Chinese language and cu lture. I'm glad that you show such great interest in China and I world like to be your friend.
I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce y ou the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to come to China, I'll teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around  some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going  to help you as much as I can. How do you think?
I'm looking forward to your reply .
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
二、俗语写作
根据下面中文提示写一篇150词左右的短文。  俗话说:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。请根据你生活中亲身经历的一件事,说明一切成功源于干凡事早做规划,不断追求,辛勤劳作。
The early bird will catch worms
【猜题理由】2010年高考写作题应该 是学生较为熟悉的、身边的与他们生活、学习和当今的教育密切相关的话题。一些俗语具有教育意义。2010年有些省份可能对考生进行人生规范、立志等方面有关的俗语进行考查。
【构思点拨】本题属于题目、提纲式作文,给出的要点虽然不多,但要求考生根据生活中亲身经历的一件事,说明一切成功来源于凡事早做规划,不断追求,辛勤劳作这个道理。因此要注意结合自己的经历,谈出 自己对此的感受即可。
【参考范文】
The early bird will catch worms
An old saying "The early bird will catch worms" reminds us that if people want to be successful and outstanding, they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overcome all the po ssible difficulties.
For example, the Chinese athletes' excellent performance in 2010 Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver is definitely the resu lt of their early planning and hard training. If they don' t set th e aim and word work, even though they have the best talents, they can't compete with others and get more medals.
Another case in point is my learning experience. I was good at English,  but I couldn't pass the exam, for I wasn't prepared well before the examination. I had many things to solve at that time. As I met the complex things, I was at a loss. The reason was that I had no plan and involved in many things and didn't study more hard, so I failed.
In short, the saying shows us the important  of pla nning, working hard and c onstantly tr ying.
三、南方旱灾
自去年年底起,我国西南地区的旱灾持续了几个月。许多土地因干旱而颗粒无收,人们面对着缺水断粮的困境。在天灾面前,我们人类在寻找办法降低损失的同时,也应反省自己。请根据下表,写一篇文章分析出现旱灾的原因以及我们该如何从自身做起。
原因
做法
(1)中国63%的城市面临水源缺乏,污染和工业化恶化了这种情况;
(2)大量树木被砍伐,森林覆盖率急剧下降;
(3)水利工程没有合理运用,灌溉系统过于陈旧。
(1)提高节约用水,合理用水,循环用水的意识;
(2)多植树,保护环境,防止水土流失;
(3)政府应加大资金投入,及时维修水利工程。
注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使上下文连贯;(3)开头已写好,不计入总词数。
What Lessons Should Be L earned From the Drough t
The drought in the south-west China lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should learn lessons from it.
The drought  can be cause by several factors.________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
【猜题理由】我国西南地区的旱灾牵动着国人的心,在为之痛心的同时,我们也应从中吸取教训。通过这篇文章来唤起人们的节约用水 和环保意识。环保意识也是全人类共同关注的焦点。
【构思点拨】此类作文一般分三段式:第一段点明主题:旱灾给我们带来的反思(已给出);第二段分析出现旱灾的原因;第三段写作为人类,在天灾面前应如何 从自身做起。
【参考范文】
What Lessons Should Be L earned From the Drough t
The drought in the south-west China has lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should learn lessons from it.
The drought can be cause by several factors.  Firstly, about 63 percent of cities in China are facing water scarcity.  The situation is worsened by pollution a nd industrialization. In addition, too many trees  have been cut down, so forest cove rage has been decreasing rapidly. What's more, some water conservation projects haven't been functioning properly, thus  people there have had to rely more heavily on rainfall for their water supply. Most of China's irrigation systems are very old.
In order to prevent this case coming about again, we should improve our awareness of saving water, makin g proper use of water and recycling water. Meanwhile, we ought to plant more trees and protect environment to  prevent loss of water and soil erosion. Of course, the  governments should increase investment and repair water conservation pro jects as timely as possible.
四、面对失败的态度
作为中学生,你肯定经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容,简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度,并结合自身实际,说明你的观点。
消极态度
积极态度
你的结论
当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力。
当考试失败时,……
……
要求:(1)题目自拟;(2)词数:100-120。
【猜题理由】情感问题已经成为困扰大学生的首要心理问题。由于他们在学校学校都一帆风顺,在家又备受宠爱,所以很多中学生都养成了我行我素的性格,却不知道如何与别人相处,在人际交往和学校中很容易遇到挫折,在 挫折面前又显得不知所措。
【构思点拨】本文可从三个方面来谈,第一步总体概括中学生所面对的成败问题;第二步谈论面对失败的 两种态度;第三步谈谈自己的看法。
【参考范文】
Failure is the mother of success
We middle school students have had many test s or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from fa ilure. Different students take diffe rent attitudes to failu re.
Some fall in low spirits when they don't do well in the exams. They usu ally lose heart and no longer study hard as before. But most studen ts take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They found out and analyze the causes so that  they will no longer make similar mistakes.
I agree with those with active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men have failed many times before t hey succeeded. So we must deal with our failure correctly.
五、留言条
假设你是李华,星期天你要和你的同班同学李明一起去敬老院参加义务劳动,你去找他,但他没有在家 ,你给他留言说明要求,内容如下:
(1)9:30在学校门口集合;
(2)带劳动工具(洗衣粉、理发工具、除草工具等);
(3)自带午饭,骑自行车前往。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;  (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文 连贯。
Dear Li Ming,
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【猜题理由】2010年高考写作题应该是学生较为熟悉的、身边的与他们生活、学习密切相关的话题。因为高考有一定的连续性,2010年有些省份仍可能采用应用文进行考查。
【构思点拨】本题属于提纲式要点作文,要求学生就所给内容写一张留言条,是学生比较熟悉的题材,体现了 英语学习应该注意实用性,生活化的 原则。应注意下面几点: (1)注意人 称,应该用第一人称的形式给同学李明(第二人称)写便条:(2)注意时态的正确使用:从试题的内容上可以看出在表达要点上应用将来时;(3)注意恰当使用逻辑词语,是各个要点间逻辑连贯,行文通顺。提纲类书面表达不是简单的逐条翻译,而是将所给的几个要点合理的组成比较通顺的语句,因此要仔细组织语言,合理安排结构。在语言方面,要特别注意简洁明了,开门见山。
【参考范文】
Dear Li Ming,
This Sunday we'll go to the nursing home and do some voluntary labor. You were out, when I dropped in on you. Therefore, I had to leave a message to you. According to  what monitor said, we'll meet at the gate of our school at 9:30 tomorrow morning and start out  together by bike. So you should take your bike and don't forget to take some washing powder, barber tools and w eeding tools so that we can help them with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get rid of some weed in the garden. At last, you should remember to take some food for lunch because we'll stay the re for chatting with them at noon. If you come back, you'll phone me at once.
Li Hua
六、刘谦
在 2010年春晚上,刘谦的魔术--手穿玻璃取硬币,又一次震撼了电视观众,使他再次成为中国内地最热的魔术师。请你根据下表提示,用英语对刘谦做一简单介绍,写一篇120-150词的英语作文。
简介
著名魔术师,1976年出生于台湾。7岁时开始对魔术感兴趣,12岁荣获“全台湾儿童魔术大赛冠军”。2010年春晚表演使他成为中国内地最热魔术师。
成就
表演深受世人欢迎,曾到美国、日本、韩国、英国等演出。
爱好
他善于和观众互动、创造性地进行思考;认为使魔术成功的原因是思想而非操作能力。
【猜题理由】高考书面表达常考题材-人物介绍。此题所涉及的人物是大家较为熟悉的魔术师,同时刘谦也是中学生追逐的偶像。每个学生都能够有话可说,大家对其应该比较感兴趣,符合新课标理念下的命题方向。
【构思点拨】考题 首先以2010年春节晚会引人刘谦这位大家熟知的魔 术师,然后又以表格的形式对刘谦做介绍。写作时注意应以时间顺序为主,是考生有章可循、有话可说,大家可以根据表格分为三段介绍。
【参考范文】
Born in 1976 in Taiwan,  Liu Qian is one of the greatest young magicians in the world. He became interested in magic when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan's Children Magic Contest.
As a youn g magician from Taiwan, he  is popular wide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the  United States, Japan, South Korea, the UK and so on. He is known for his interaction with his audiences. He thinks it is actually thinking rather than one's controlling skills that makes magical shows successful. What's more, he suggests the magician think carefully about how to design the shows creatively to make them appear more interesting.
At the 2010 CCTV's  Spring Festivals Gala, Liu Qia n performed an amazing magic trick, which makes him the hottest mag ician in the mainland.
七、记叙文
假如你是武汉大学附中高三(1)的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。
(1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;
(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;
(3)努力学习,实现人生梦想;
(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。
注意:
(1)可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 。
High school is regarded as the best time in a person's life. As a senior 3 student, it won't take lon g before I graduate._____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
【猜题理由】本篇书面表达能比较真实地反映学生的生活实际,话题内容关注学生的社交生活和树立健康的人生观,具有考查的现实意义和指导意义;在语言表达上,能够让学生充分运用所学知识,毫无词汇障碍地表达自己的思想;此外,在语言表达的设置上也有一定的伸展性,能有效地激发学生个 性观点的创建。【构思点拨】本篇书面表达是常见 的提纲类型的写作,要点明确清楚,便于学生组织文章,理清脉络。行文时要注意处理好语言表达的控制性和伸展性之间的关系。
【参考范文】
High school is regarded as the best time in a person's life. As a senior three student, it won't take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.
Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me  all the way, teachers, pare nts and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly,  it's high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges  to friendship. Above all, I've made up my mind to make every effo rt to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."
Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.
八、环境保护
假如你是李华,现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书,号召全校同学行动起来,为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学 在全市进行环保宣传活动,征召志愿者到校学生会报名。
注意:(1)短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信息,可适当发挥;(2)词数:120左右;(3)倡议书格式以提供,不计入总词数;(4)参考词汇:征召(新人) recruit。
15 May, 2010
Dear brothers and sisters,_______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
University Students' Union
【猜题理由】随着经济的高速发展,社会自然环境遭受严重污染。环保意识的培养和环保工作的开展成为国人,乃至世人共同关注的热点和焦点。对环保问题而言,"只要人人献出一点爱,世界将 变成美好人间 !"此话题为学生熟知,与高中生的生活实际贴近,而且具有一定的开放性,使得每个学生都能够有话可说,符合新课标理念下的命题方向。
【构思点拨】首先简要介绍环保问题之重要,号召同学们行动起来,共同参与环保活动;其次就环保发出倡议,并征召志愿者。这样既把考生限定在一定范围之内,又给予了考生相当的发挥的自由,有助于考生的作文脱颖而出。
【参考范文】
15 May, 2010
Dear brothers and sisters,
Oh behalf of the University Students' Union, I, the Chairman of the Union , am earnestly calling for yo ur active participation in our environmental protection campai gn. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious c i vilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment.
Do you cherish precio us opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental protection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth; Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity campaign to advocate environmental protection across the city. The University Students' Union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Let's join our h ands and take action immediately.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Univers
九、邀请函
假定你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年,即将回国。现在由你给她发E-mail,邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会,要点如下:
(1)祝贺 她顺利通过考试,她的学习进步很大,为她骄傲;
(2)感谢她帮助你们学习英语;
(3)时间:星期六晚六点;
(4)地点:阳关俱乐部(The Sun Club)302房间;
(5)路线:在你所住并馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。
注意:
(1)须包括以上主要内容,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯;
(2)词数:100左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)参考词汇:欢送会 farewell party
Dear Jane,
Congratulations on your passing all th e exams._____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【猜题理由】该素材围绕与学生的日常生活相关的话题,体现"生活化"的特点。本篇写作要求写一篇邀请函,能够充分体现生活实际和语言的交际功能。
【构思点拨】写邀请函时一方面需要说明邀请理由,另 一方面要把活动的时间、地点、乘车路线等细节问题一定要交代清楚。
【参考范文】
Dear Jane,
Congratulations on your passing all the  exams. I am delighted you have really made great progre ss in your two years  of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with  our English We'll always remember the wo nderful time we spent together.
It's pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell  party for you will be held i n Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? We'll have dinner togeth er. By the way. you may take Bus N o. 332 in front of your hotel and i t will take you directly to the club.
I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
十.目前,一些诸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行,并且出现在家庭作业报告,甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题,根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你自己的看法。
一些同学认为   网络语言生动、时尚   网络语言充满幽默与智慧    使网上聊天更快捷
另一些同学认为   网络语言缺乏思想性     没有被大部分人理解、接受     过多使用使人不解,甚至误解?
你的看法
注意:
1. 短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 词数:100左右
3. 参考词汇:生动的vivid;智慧intelligence
Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?
At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”, has become popular among the teenagers.
There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.
However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.
Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.
十一。假设你叫李华,你将作为高三毕业生代表,根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用
英文作一简短的告别演讲:
1、对三年高中生活的怀念;
2、对老师的感谢;
3、对母校的祝福。
My teachers and fellow students
In a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school. How time flies! Now It’s really hard for me to put my feelings into words. The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears.
To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart. Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.
It’ll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly. But it is not the end. It just means that we’re going to begin a new journey.
Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers. Thank you!
(十二)有关“环境友好型、资源节约型社会”话题
例1:近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文向English Horizons杂志编辑部投稿:
有人建议
你的建议
1。不浪费粮食和纸张
2。尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋
3。毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用?
注意:
1。不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节;
2。词数:120字左右,开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数;
3。参考词汇:方便筷disposable chopsticks
Recently,there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.
Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.
Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.
十四。假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓生态游,你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看法写出来。
所谓的生态游
欣赏风景,享受新鲜空气
有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾
真正的生态游
享受自然,同时也是一种责任
要保护自然,保护野生动物
带走美好回忆,留下青山绿水
Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some even tried to catch the birds they saw. What was worse, many tourists threw rubbish here and there. The rubbish may do harm to wildlife there.
I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.
十五:
假设你是李明,最近你校的一份英语报纸正在校园出现的“涂鸦”现象开展讨论。请你根据以下要点写一封信给报纸编辑,发表你的看法。
(1)“涂鸦”丑陋难看。
(2)公共建筑物不是表达观点、感情的地方。
(3)禁止“涂鸦”。
参考词汇:graffiti 涂鸦,(在墙上的)乱涂乱写
vandalism 对公共财物的有意破坏
Dear Editor,
Recently graffiti has become more noticeable in my college. I feel quite annoyed at them, especially when some of my classmates praise them as a kind of so-called art. Confronted with this impolite phenomenon, I can’t help asking myself: what is wrong with today’s teenagers?
In my opinion, graffiti is a form of vandalism. They are a mess and are ugly to look at. Meanwhile, walls are public places, and they should not be used to express personal views and feelings.
I really think vandalism should be stopped, and those who refuse to stop this bad practice should be punished. We should clear away these ugly expressions and drawings so that our college may return to its true self--a clean, quiet place for study, teaching and research.
Yours,
Li Ming
十六 有关“网络”话题
例1:报纸和网站是当今两大主要媒体。请根据下表内容,以 “Newspapers and Websites” 为题,用英语写一篇短文,简要介绍这两种媒体的优缺点。
报   纸
1. 传统媒体,天天更新,信息可靠
2. 携带方便,随时随地可以阅读
3. 仅有文字和图片
网   站
1. 新兴媒体,信息更新速度快
2. 依赖于电脑及互联网
3. 包含文字、图片、音频和视频
注意:
1. 短文必须包括表中所有内容,可以适当发挥;
2. 词数:100-120
3. 参考词汇:更新update;音频audio;视频video
Newspapers and Websites
Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But they’re different in some ways.
Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos.
On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. What’s more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.
例2:目前,一些诸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行,并且出现在家庭作业报告,甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题,根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你自己的看法。
一些同学认为   网络语言生动、时尚   网络语言充满幽默与智慧    使网上聊天更快捷
另一些同学认为   网络语言缺乏思想性     没有被大部分人理解、接受     过多使用使人不解,甚至误解?
你的看法
注意:
1. 短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 词数:100左右
3. 参考词汇:生动的vivid;智慧intelligence
Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?
At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”, has become popular among the teenagers.
There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.
However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.
Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.