(一)动词分类
日常作息:wake up get up get dressed wash the face brush the teeth have breakfast go to school go to work have lessons have lunch take a rest play sports take exercises go (back) home have dinner do homework
have a bath go to bed sleep eat drink cook
娱乐休闲:have a party have a picnic do some reading do shopping go shopping go boating go swimming go sightseeing go fishing go traveling go on a river cruise go to the circus
go to the flower show go to the cinema go to a football match watch a football match on TV come to tea see a film watch the birds listen to music / the radio watch TV climb the mountain play cards e-mail a friend write a letter
visit a friend / Beijing meet a friend
爱好与特长:sing draw paint play the piano / the guitar do well in …
make a ship model play cards play chess
体育运动: run swim skip rope swim play basketball play football play table tennis play tennis play badminton do weight-lifting
家务:water the flowers do gardening plant trees / flowers clean the house sweep the floor wash the dishes cook wash the car wash clothes feed the pet
学习:read listen speak write study learn practice hand in the homework borrow a book return a book catch up with
teach mark the homework prepare the lessons tell a story
心理和情感活动:want love enjoy like dislike love prefer hope wish agree with think dream feel sad /happy /excited /bored worry
身体健康:take exercise see a doctor take the medicine go on a diet
have a cold / fever / toothache / headache feel tired /hot /cold /ill /sick
eat drink
感官动词:listen to hear look at see watch
feel hot / cold /tired sound interesting / different / great
look young / tall / beautiful /fresh /good
种植活动:grow / plant a tree grow / plant flowers water the flowers dig a hole fill in the earth pick up the fruit appear
位置移动:leave leave for start for move bring take climb run walk swim jump fly sit down stand up throw … at … travel go come
get to… get out of… get down fall fall over
与职业有关的动词:work put out fires clean up everything deliver letters
catch criminals serve food and drinks help in a shop
drive a taxi / an ambulance check your teeth help us to learn
help sick people
与“说”有关的动词:say speak talk tell
与“看”有关的动作:look look at look for watch see
其它动词: last begin start end finish bite blow blow out buy call carry catch change check close open count cost cover crash cut decorate free change give grow / grow up help invite get wet kill keep look for make need put on put out show turn wait for run into crash into weigh
have
have a rest have a bath have a cold have a good time have been to… have a look have fun have to
take
take a message take a rest take medicine take exercise take photos take a bus
take me to the flower show take the third left I’ll take it.
play
play computer games play cards play basketball play musical instruments play the piano