偶看新闻冬天出汗是怎么回事:Elizabethan and Jacobean Silver (Gothic)
来源：百度文库 编辑：偶看新闻 时间：2024/04/29 23:34:36
Although Gothic Silver was mainly used for ecclesiastical silver, the rapid growth in population and expansion of the middle and upper classes lead to a significant increase in the demand for domestic silver. During the period 1600–1800 the production of silver in the British Isles served a growing class of people who could afford such objects, from magnificent ornate objects to ordinary tablewears. It was often customary to carry personal eating utensils when travelling. This gave rise to the Seal Top Spoon as it was a useful and convenient way to seal documents on route. These spoons were often manufactured with the owner's seal on the end of the handle. Elizabethan and Jacobean Silver ranged from domestic wares, church items such as chalices and jewellery.Elizabethan silver, is often decorated with embossed sculptural vegetal forms, fruit, grotesque figures, and strapwork. Jacobean Silver tended to reflect the preferences of the monarch James I of England and VI of Scotland. These were more conservative. Norwich Silversmiths were renowned for their secular silver and produced some outstanding pieces. Elizabethan Norwich made plate is often equal to the best London plate of that period. Many silver makers used marks rather than initials during this time. Such marks are the Orb and Cross, Flat Fish, and Sun in Splendour.
伊丽莎白女王和詹姆斯一世时期的银虽然哥特式银教会银，人口的迅速增长和扩大的中层和上层阶级主要用于在国内白银的需求显著增加。在1600-1800期间的白银生产在英伦三岛担任一个越来越多的人能买得起这样的对象类，从宏伟华丽的对象普通餐饮具。人们常常习惯进行旅行时的个人食具。这引起了封顶勺，因为它是一个有用和方便的方式密封路线上的文件。这些勺子经常制造与主人的密封处理结束。伊丽莎白和詹姆斯一世时期的银的范围从国内洁具，如酒杯和jewellery.Elizabethan银的教堂项目，往往是与浮雕的植物雕塑形式，水果，怪诞的人物，并strapwork装饰。詹姆士一世时期的银往往反映了英格兰和苏格兰第六的詹姆斯一世的君主喜好。这些都是较为保守。他们的世俗银诺威治银器著名，并产生了一些优秀的作品。伊丽莎白女王的诺里奇板往往是平等的这一时期的最好的伦敦板的。在此期间，许多银制造商使用标记，而不是缩写。这种标志是ORB和十字架，扁鱼，孙在蝶舞。