偶看新闻青岛有什么师范大学:2011年冲刺高考语法讲解与练习 定语从句
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一、定语从句概念
定语从句（attributive clause），顾名思义，就是一个句子作定语从属于主句。定语一般是由形容词充当，所以定语从句又称作形容词从句。另外，定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的，故又称作关系从句。
定语从句一般放在它所修饰的名词或代词之后，这种名词或代词被称作先行词。请看示例：
The woman who lives next door is a teacher.
先行词 定语从句
在所有的从句中，算定语从句最难掌握，因为汉语里没有定语从句，汉语里只有定语，而且总是放在名词之前来修饰名词。
二、关系代词引导的定语从句
关系代词代替前面的先行词，并且在定语从句中充当句子成分，可以作主语、宾语、定语等。常见的关系代词有：who, that, which。它们的主格、宾格和所有格如下表所示：
格
先行词 主格 宾格 所有格
人 who whom whose
物 which which
whose
of which
人、物 that that —
（一）关系代词who, whom和 whose的用法
who代替人，是主格，在定语从句中作主语。例如：
An architect is a person who designs buildings. 建筑师是设计房屋的人。
I will never forget the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school. 我将永远不会忘记在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。
Anyone who wants to apply for this job must send us the resume by email first. 想应聘这个职位的任何人都必须先通过电子邮件向我们发送简历。
whom代替人，是宾格，在定语从句作宾语，在非正式英语常可省略。例如：
Do you know the gentleman whom we met in the school library yesterday? 昨天我们在学校图书馆里遇到的那位先生你认识吗？
This is the student whom my father taught ten years ago. 这是我爸爸十年前教的学生。
The girl who I saw is called Mary. 我见到的那个女孩名叫玛丽。（在非正式英语中，主格who代替了宾格whom，亦可省略）
whose一般代替人，有时亦可代替物，是所有格，在定语从句作定语。例如：
The girl student whose father is a senior engineer used to study abroad. 其父是一位高级工程师的那个女学生过去在国外留学。
Do you know the name of the hotel whose window we can see here? 我们这儿能看到窗户的那个宾馆叫什么名字，你知道吗？（关系代词whose指代先行词hotel，正式用法应该用of which。whose window=the window of which，意思是：the window of the hotel。）
【透视高考题】
真题：Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. that (2006福建卷-22)
简析：考查关系代词whose引导的定语从句。whose在这个句子里代替物，whose roof=the roof of which，定语从句用另外一句话表达即为：…The roof of the house is under repair。所以A是正确答案。
（二）关系代词which的用法
which代替物，在定语从句作主语或宾语，作宾语时还可省略。例如：
I do not like stories which have unhappy endings.
我不喜欢有不幸结局的小说。（which可以换成that）
Tom works for a factory which makes watches.
汤姆在一个制表厂工作。（which可以换成that）
（三）关系代词that的用法
that既可指人又可指物，在当代英语中大多指物，在定语从句作主语或宾语，作宾语时还可省略。例如：
Is she the girl that sells newspapers?
她是卖报纸的那个女孩吗？（that可以换成who）
Where is the ice-cream that was in the fridge?
放在冰箱的冰激凌哪儿去了？（that可以换成which）
Is this the book that you want to buy?
这是你要买的那本书吗？ （that可以换成which，在定语从句作宾语，还可以省略）
三、关系副词引导的定语从句
常用的关系副词只有三个：when, where, why，在定语从句中充当时间、地点和原因状语。它们的用法大家不妨记住一个口诀：
the time when
the place where
the reason why
（一）关系副词when的用法
关系副词when代替的先行词表示的是时间，when在定语从句作时间状语。例如：
In
北京的七月和八月是常下雨的月份。（when先行词是months）
Do you remember the day when we first went to the
你还记得我们第一次去颐和园的那一天吗？（when先行词是day， 当代英语里when可以用that替代，这时关系代词that就变成了表示时间的关系副词）
I haven’t seen her since the year when I left
自从我离开东京的那一年我就一直没见到过她。（when先行词是year，同样when可以用that代替）
【透视高考题】
真题：Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.
A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that
(2005安徽卷-32)
简析：考查关系代词when引导的定语从句。第一个空填连接代词what，第二个空前的先行词是20 years ago，故这个空应填表示时间的关系副词when。故A是正确答案。
（二）关系副词where的用法
关系副词where代替的先行词表示的是地点，where在定语从句作地点状语。例如：
During the Spring Festival I went back to the town where I was brought up.
春节期间，我回到了生我养我的家乡。（where的先行词是town）
This is the place where Li Bai once lived.
这是李白曾经生活过的地方。（where先行词是place）
上面这个句子不可以将where改为that，因为that不能作为表示地点的关系副词。试比较下句：
This is the place that Li Bai once visited.
这是李白曾经游览过的地方。（that的先行词同样是place，但这个that是关系代词，在定语从句中作宾语，可以省略，还可以用which替换）
【透视高考题】
真题：If a shop has chairs ______ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A. that B. which C. when D. where (2005上海卷-40)
简析：考查关系副词where引导的定语从句。定语从句的意思是说男人可以停留在椅子上休息，显然是表示地点，故D是正确答案。
（三）关系副词why的用法
关系副词why代替的先行词表示的是原因，why在定语从句作原因状语。例如：
The reason why I am phoning you is to ask you whether you have got my email.
我打电话给你的原因是想问问你是否收到了我的电子邮件。（why先行词是reason， 当代英语里why可以用that替代，这时关系代词that就变成了表示原因的关系副词，还可以将why省略）
This is the reason why he came late to school.
这就是他为什么上学迟到的原因。（why先行词是reason，why可以用that替代，还可以省略）
注意：如果上面的句子将the reason省略，那么这个句子就变成了（This is why he came late to school. ）表语从句，句子意思丝毫未变。
四、特殊关系代词as引导的定语从句
as是个比较特殊的关系代词，一是用在某些句型搭配里，二是独立于主句之外。下面分别讲解。
（一）在固定搭配as…as, so…as, such…as, the same…as中，as引导定语从句
You may take as many books as you want.
你想要拿多少书就拿多少。（第一个as是副词，修饰many的；第二个as才是关系代词，代替先行词books，在定语从句中作宾语）
I have got such a computer as yours.
我有一台你这样的电脑。（as是关系代词，代替先行词computer，在定语从句中作表语，因为yours后省略了is ）
I have never seen so beautiful a place as
我从未见过像桂林那样美丽的地方。（as是关系代词，代替先行词place，在定语从句中作表语，因为Guilin后省略了is ）
（二）独立于主句之外，as引导定语从句
As we know,
the earth turns around the sun. 正如我们所知，地球围绕太阳旋转。
As is known to us,
（As we know和 As is known to us均为定语从句，as分别作宾语和主语，替代后面的主句。）
你知道，台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。（关系代词as指代整个主句，在定语从句中作宾语。）
【透视高考题】
真题1：The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A. what B. that C. how D. as (2006天津卷-12)
简析：考查关系代词as引导的定语从句。as代替先行词the Beatles同时又在从句中作remember的宾语，as的功能同which，但as有“正如”的意思，故D是正确答案。
真题2：______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As (2004江苏卷-33)
简析：考查关系代词as引导的定语从句。which与as引导定语从句均可代表整个一句话或整个主句，但which不能放在句首，另外as有“正如”的意思，而which却没有，故D正确。
五、关系代词who, which与that的区别
（一）关系代词who与that的区别
1. 当关系代词用作主语时，多用主格who。例如：
He who loses hope loses all.
失去希望的人就失去一切。（先行词为代词he, they, any, all, one等时，多用who）
I met Alice, who told me that she was learning Chinese.
我遇见艾丽斯，她告诉我她在学汉语。（在非限制性定语从句中，用who）
2. 当关系代词用作介词后的宾语时，用宾格whom，不用that。例如：
The man to whom our headmaster talked just now is our English teacher.
我们校长刚才与他谈话的那个人是我们的英语老师。（介词与关系代词紧密相连时，只能用宾格whom，不可用主格who）
注意：介词与关系代词不是紧密相连时，或者说介词放在句子后面时，这时可以用主格who，也可用that，还可以省略关系代词。因此，上面的这句话还可以有如下四种说法：
(1) The man whom our headmaster talked to just now is our English teacher.
(2) The man who our headmaster talked to just now is our English teacher.
(3) The man that our headmaster talked to just now is our English teacher.
(4) The man our headmaster talked to just now is our English teacher.
第4句简洁、自然，所以口语中用得最多。
3. 当关系代词泛指人时，多用that。例如：
He is a man that is never afraid of failure.
他是个从不怕失败的人。（that用来泛指人）
4. 当关系代词出现在who开头的疑问句时，应用that。例如：
Who is the girl that is talking to Tom in English?
用英语同汤姆交谈的那个女孩是谁？（避免重复使用who，以免造成误解或语义含混不清）
（二）关系代词which与that的区别
1. 当先行词为all, much, little以及不定代词anything, something, everything等时，关系代词多用that。例如：
All that glitters is not gold. 闪闪发光物，未必尽黄金。
She told me everything that she knew. 她把她所知道的一切都告诉了我。
2. 当先行词的前面有形容词最高级、序数词或限定词the only, the very, all, every, any, no等时，关系代词一般都用that。例如：
This is the best novel that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最好的一部小说。
He is the only person that has been invited to the ball. 他是惟一应邀参加舞会的人。
3. 当关系代词出现在which开头的疑问句时，应用that。例如：
Which was the hotel that was recommended to the foreign guest? 哪一个是推荐给外宾的宾馆？（这里使用that很明显是为了避免重复which）
4. 在非限制性定语从句中，关系代词一般只用which。例如：
Beijing, which is the capital of the People’s Republic of China, will host the 2008 Olympic Games. 北京是中华人民共和国的首都，将主办2008年奥运会。
5. 介词后的关系代词用which，而不用that。例如：
She has collected 600 stamps, 60% of which are German stamps. 她收集了600张邮票，其中60％是德国邮票。
【透视高考题】
真题1：I saw a women running towards me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ______ she had come.
A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which (2006重庆卷-34)
简析：考查介词＋关系代词which引导的定语从句。先行词为事物时，关系代词既可用which，也可用that，但介词后的关系代词却只能用which。由于词组为come from，故此句应选from which。
真题2：He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.
A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this (2005山东卷-30)
简析：考查介词＋关系代词which引导的定语从句。句意是上完中学后到剑桥大学深造，所以应选after which。如果在空格前加上and，那么就要选B。
真题3：The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which (2005广东卷-34)
简析：考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。表达“在英语剧中”，介词用in，故选择C. in which。
六、限制性定语从句和非制性定语从句
限制性定语从句中，从句与其所修饰的先行词之间关系很密切，若缺少，句意则不完整，故从句前不用逗号隔开；非限制性定语从句中，从句与其所修饰的先行词之间关系不太密切，若缺少，句意则仍完整，故从句前一般都用逗号隔开。试比较以下两组句子：
The water which has been polluted by the factory is not fit to drink.
被工厂污染的水不宜饮用。（如果缺少定语从句，句子的主要意思会受到影响）
Water, which is a clear liquid, is widely used in our everyday life.
水是一种清澈的液体，在我们的日常生活中应用非常广泛。（如果缺少定语从句，句子的主要意思不会受到影响）
His brother who is nineteen years old is serving in the army now.
他的一个十九岁的哥哥现在部队服役。（表明他不只一个哥哥）
His brother, who is nineteen years old, is serving in the army now.
他的哥哥，今年十九岁，现在部队服役。（表明他只有一个哥哥）
【透视高考题】
真题1：The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ means spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A. who B. that C. as D. which (2006江苏卷-29)
简析：考查非限制性定语从句。在非限制性定语从句一般不用that，which可以替代前面整个一句话，因此选D。
真题2：I have many friends, ______ some are businessmen.
A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom (2005全国卷I/II-24)
简析：考查非限制性定语从句。这句话若用并列句表达就可写成：I have many friends, and some of them are businessmen..因此D是正确答案。
七、定语从句的位置
如前所述，定语从句一般总是直接置于所修饰的名词或代词之后。有时候，定语从句与先行词之间插入了其他的短语，这样它们被分隔了，这种情况下的定语从句被称作隔离定语从句。例如：
There was a girl upstairs who was shouting and crying, obviously mad.
楼上有一个女孩，大喊大叫。很明显，她疯了。（定语从句who was shouting and crying修饰the girl，被upstairs所隔开）
A new master will come tomorrow who will teach you German.
明天要来一位新老师教你们德语了。（定语从句置于句末以示强调）
【透视高考题】
真题：The factory produced half a million of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.
A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that (2004辽宁卷-35)
简析：考查隔离定语从句或非限定性定语从句。形式上看80%把关系代词与先行词分离了，另外，of前后表示部分与整体的关系，其中80％的鞋子售往国外市场。故A是正确答案。
八、定语从句与同位语从句的区别
同位语从句与定语从句从形式上看好像没什么区别，实际上从含义和功能上看，还是比较易区分的。同位语从句的先行词一般为fact, idea, news, thought, reply, report, problem等抽象名词，而且关联词大都为that，在idea, problem等词后根据句意可能用到who, when, why, how等其他关联词。关联词that在同位语从句中仅仅起连接作用，不作任何成分，但又不可省略。定语从句的关联词（关系代词和关系副词）在从句中是要充当句子成分的且有实际含义。试比较以下两句：
The suggestion that we should practise speaking English every day came from our monitor.
我们每天都应练习说英语的建议是我们的班长提出来的。（同位语从句）
The suggestion that our monitor put forward at the meeting is very valuable.
我们的班长在会上提出的建议很有价值。（定语从句）
【透视高考题】
真题1：A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
A. if B. when C. that D. which (2006安徽卷-29)
简析：考查关联词that引导的同位语从句。先行词为thought，that引导的同位语从句表达thought的内容，由于从句太长，故移至句末以保持句子平衡。C正确，注意不能误选which。
真题2：We haven’t settled the question of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.
A. if B. where C. whether D. that (2006江苏卷-35)
简析：考查whether引导的同位语从句。这个句子中的of可以省略，形式上看，of后面的从句为介词的宾语从句，但实际上of连接的question与whether引导的从句是同位关系。因此C正确，注意不能误选if，在表示“是否”含义时，用在介词后或在同位语从句中不可用if。
九、定语从句与强调句型的区别
强调句型一般总是使用It is…that…这个句式，将被强调的成分（主语、宾语或状语）放在句式里。这个关联词that没有任何实际意义，仅仅起连接作用，但一般情况下不省略。当代英语有一种趋势：如果强调的主语是人，则可用who；如果强调的宾语是人，则可用宾格whom；如果强调时间状语，则可用when；如果强调地点状语，则可用where。定语从句一般不用It is开头，而且定语从句的关联词that在从句中担当句子成分。试比较以下两个句子：
It is Professor Johnson who is to visit
是约翰逊教授计划下周访问中国农业大学。 （强调句型，who可以换成that）
This is Professor Johnson, who is to visit
这是约翰逊教授，他计划下周访问中国农业大学。 （定语从句，who不可以换成that）
【透视高考题】
真题：It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because B. which C. since D. that (2004福建卷-35)
简析：考查强调句型。强调原因状语，但不能误选because，强调句型不管强调什么成分，都可以用that。故D是正确答案。十、定语从句专项训练
他出生的那天是元旦。
① The day on which he was born was New Year’s Day.
② The day which he was born on was New Year’s Day.
③ The day that he was born on was New Year’s Day.
④ The day he was born on was New Year’s Day.
⑤ The day when he was born was New Year’s Day.
⑥ The day that he was born was New Year’s Day.
⑦ The day he was born was New Year’s Day.
⑧ When he was born was New Year’s Day.
II. 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项填空。
1. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A. when B. where C. what D. which (2006湖南卷-30)
2. She was educated at
A. after that B. from that C. from which D. after which (2006陕西卷-8)
3. Last month, part of
A. that B. whose C. those D. what (2005天津卷-13)
4. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ______ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.
A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time (2005重庆卷-32)
5. The schools themselves admit that not all students will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.
A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which (2005江西卷-25)
6. I walked in our garden, ______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A. which B. when C. where D. that (2005辽宁卷-28)
7. Do you have any idea ______ is actually going on in the classroom?
A. that B. what C. as D. which (2005辽宁卷-28)
8. – Is that the small town you often refer to?
– Right, just the one ______ you know I used to work for years.
A. that B. which C. where D. what (2005福建卷-35)
9. Some researchers believe that there is no debt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether (2005广东卷-34)
10. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It B. As C. That D. What (2004北京卷-34)
III. 句型转换。将下列的句子使用关系代词或关系副词合并成定语从句。
1. A bus goes to the airport. It runs every ten minutes.
2. Our teacher is talking to an Englishwoman. Do you know her?
3. I’ve got a brother called Tom. He lives in the
4. Can you tell me the name of the school? Your father once studied in that school.
5. We met a couple on the highway. Their car had broken down.
IV. 句子改错。下列的定语从句使用有误，请改正。
1. The valley in that the town lies is heavily polluted.
2. Is this the shop where sells children’s shoes?
3. This is the place where we first met in.
4. I do not know the reason which she came late
5.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, of that five are mine.
附定语从句专项训练参考答案
第①句最为正式，第⑧句最为非正式。
II. 选择填空。
1. 【答案】 D 【简析】考查关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句。从动词句型tell sb. about sth.可以得知，定语从句中少了宾语，所以选择which，不能误选when。
2. 【答案】 D 【简析】考查介词＋关系代词which引导的定语从句。句意为北大毕业后出国留学深造，故选after which。
3. 【答案】 B 【简析】考查关系代词whose引导的定语从句。whose在这个句子里代替物，whose effects =the effects of which，意指“洪水的影响”。
4. 【答案】 A 【简析】考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。which替代词先行词from 1999 to 2003，在那一段时间里，故用during which time。
5. 【答案】 D 【简析】考查介词＋关系代词which引导的定语从句。根据词组train sb. for sth.，故选for which。
6. 【答案】 C 【简析】考查关系副词where引导的定语从句。在花园里，显然是表示地点，关系代词用in which或关系副词where。
7. 【答案】 B 【简析】考查同位语从句。句意是：你知道教室里真正发生了什么事吗？根据句意，从句的关联词应使用what。
8. 【答案】 C 【简析】考查关系副词where引导的定语从句。这里替代词the one实际上指的就是the small town，我过去多年在那里工作过的，故选表示地点的关系副词。
9. 【答案】 B 【简析】考查同位语从句。that引导的从句表明doubt的内容。
10．【答案】 B 【简析】考查关系代词as引导的定语从句。句意是：正如报纸所报道的，两国会谈正取得进展。as在从句中作主语，又代替后面整个主句。
III. 句型转换。
1. A bus which (that) goes to the airport runs every ten minutes.
2. Do you know the Englishwoman our teacher is talking to?
或：Do you know the Englishwoman who (whom/that) our teacher is talking to?
或：Do you know the Englishwoman to whom our teacher is talking?
3. My brother Tom, who lives in the
4. Can you tell me the name of the school where your father once studied?.
5. We met a couple on the highway whose car had broken down.
IV. 句子改错。
1. The valley in which the town lies is heavily polluted.
或：The valley where the town lies is heavily polluted.
或：The valley which (that) the town lies in is heavily polluted.
或：The valley the town lies in is heavily polluted.
2. Is this the shop which (that) sells children’s shoes?
3. This is the place where we first met.
或：This is the place in which we first met.
4. I do not know the reason why she came late.
或：I do not know the reason that she came late.
或：I do not know the reason she came late.
5. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, of which five are mine.
高考英语语法专项练习 定语从句精练300题
1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.
A. who B. whom C. they D. that
2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in
A. works B. is working C. are working D. has been working
3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to
A. have gone B. have been C. has been D. had gone
4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. which am
5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.
A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they
6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned.
A. in whom B. about whom C. from whom D. of whom
7 Do you know the man ______ just now?
A. to who I nodded B. I nodded to C. whom I nodded D. Whom I nodded to him.
8. The man ______ has gone to
A. whom I told you B. that I told you
C. whom I told you about him D. I told you about
9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.
A. which B. its C. whose D. which of
10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.
A. I bought B. I bought it
C. which I bought it D. what I bought
11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.
A. which B. / C. that D. they
12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.
A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all that
13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?
A. that B. / C. which D. what
15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.
A. that B. / C. which D. it
16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.
A. that B. which C. where D. in that
17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.
A. that B. which C. where D. the one
18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.
A. that B. where C. in which D. in that
19. It is the third time ______ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived
20. It was in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. that B. which C. in which D. when
21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.
A. when B. which C. in which D. during which
22. Have you ever been to
A. where B. which C. that D. when
23. He has left
A. when B. where C. as D. which
24. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.
A. where B. which C. that D. in which
25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?
A. in which B. where C. that D. which
26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. than
27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?
A. what were B. as were C. that were D. which were
28. The reason ______ he didn’t come was ______ he was injured.
A. that, because B. why, that C. why, because D. that, that
29. He must be from
A. that B. as C. it D. what
30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.
A. when B. which C. as D. that
31. ______ is natural, he married Mary.
A. It B. What C. Which D. As
32. The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A. most of them B. most of which C. which most D. that most
33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.
A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.
A. these B. those C. that D. which
35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
36. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.
A. by which B. by that C. through which D. through that
38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.
A. in which B. at which C. where D. which
39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.
A. where B. which C. that D. in which
40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.
A. where were B. where was C. that were D. which was
41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.
A. where, where B. where, which C. which, where D. that, which
42. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.
A. as B. that C. who D. which
43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.
A. neither of them B. either of them C. both of them D. both of whom
44. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.
A. because B. for C. as D. since
46.
A. in which B. at which C. of which D. which
47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.
A. which B. that C. in which D. where
48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn’t live.
A. without it B. without that C. without which D. if not
49. Matter is anything ______
A. that take up space and have weight B. which take up space and have weight
C. that takes up space and has weight D. those take up space and have weight
50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.
A. about them B. of which C. among them D. in which
定语从句精练300题（2）
51. She showed me the dictionary ______ she paid a lot of money.
A. by which B. to which C. for which D. on which
52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.
A. who B. to whom C. whom D. for whom
53.
A. which cost B. which costs C. which was cost D. which has costed
54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.
A. who was written B. who were written
C. who were written about D. whom were written about
55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.
A. which B. what C. whatever D. that
56. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.
A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
58. I’ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.
A. who B. that C. what D. where
59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.
A. who is B. what is C. whom is D. who you are
60. That is the office ______
A. where B. which C. what D. in which
61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
62. The skirt is Ann’s, ______ color is blue.
A. it’s B. whose C. who’s D. that
63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.
A. I bought B. I bought it C. which I buy D. that I bought it
64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.
A. that B. which C. what D. all what
65. Last year we visited the
A. where B. which C. in which D. that
66.
A. where B. in which C. that D. whose
67. The doctor ______ is going to
A. which the manager is talking to B. who the manager is talking
C. the manager is talking to him D. the manager is talking to
68. Do you have anything ______ I can do for you?
A. which B. what C. else D. when
69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven't brought any money with us at the moment.
A. that B. what C. which D. things
70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.
A. of that B. of whom C. of who D. of whose
71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.
A. which B. what C. this D. these
72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.
A. has B. have C. have been D. are
73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
74. He is ______ everyone respects.
A. the person B. the one which C. whom D. who
75. This is the modern hotel ______ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.
A. where B. which C. that D. in that
76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.
A. on which B. when C. whom D. that
77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.
A. which B. when C. in which D. what
78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.
A. in which B. which C. what D. where
79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.
A. that B. who C. as D. what
80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.
A. that B. which C. so that D. so
81. Everything ______ should be ______ be done right now.
A. that, done must B. that, must done
C. which, done should D. that, should
82. Is that the lab ______ we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.
A. what B. where C. which D. the one
83. Is the lab ______ the foreigners visited yesterday?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
84. I have the same book ______ you bought just now.
A. which B. that C. as D. whose
85. I’d like to borrow ______ typewriter as was used yesterday.
A. as B. the same C. the other D. same
86. I, ______ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.
A. who am B. who is C. that am D. whom is
87. Let’s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.
A. so, as B. as, that C. such, that D. such, as
88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ______ were asked in French.
A. where B. who C. in which D. which
90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.
A. which B. among which C. of which D. with which
91. I can still remember the sitting-room ______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable. (2000)
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
93. Is this the house ______ he was born?
A. at where B. which C. in which D. at which
94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.
A. which B. his C. whose D. with
95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.
A. had to be mended B. has mended C. had had mended D. had been mended
96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.
A. only what B. all what C. all that D. only that
97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea.
A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
98. The doctor ______ is leaving for
A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking
C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking
99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.
A. who B. whom C. which D. her定语从句精练300题（3）
100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______
A. where he is most needed B. where he need
C. where he is mostly needed D. where is he mostly needed.
101. The doctor ______ she sent her friend is very famous.
A. to whom B. to whose C. whom D. at whom
102. The day ______ you are looking forward to will certainly come.
A. in which B. when C. which D. what
103. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn
A. which B. what C. that D. it
104. Those ______ not only from books but through practice will succeed.
A. who learn B. who C. who learns D. learn
105. Do you know the student ______ ?
A. whom I often talk B. with who I often talk
C. I often talk with D. that I often talk
106. Please pass me the book ______ cover is green.
A. that B. which C. whose D. who
107. You’d better let the children read such books ______ will make them better and cleverer.
A. which B. that C. / D. as
108 Who ______ has common sense will do such a thing?
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
109. That tree, the branches ______ are almost bare , is a very old one.
A. whose B. in which C. on which D. of which
110. The babies ______ are very healthy.
A. after whom the nurses look B. whom the nurses look after
C. whom the nurses look D. whom the nurses look after them
111. There is a great deal of oxygen around us, ______ we could not live.
A. without it B. which C. without which D. that
112. I can’t believe that restaurant, ______ I have eaten such wonderful meals
is going to close down.
A. at where B. at which C. which D. in which
113. What especially impressed us was the way ______ our teacher studied foreign language.
A. / B. which C. by which D. what
114. The students in
A. whose B. that C. which D. as
115. The beautiful dress ______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.
A. in which B. wearing which C. that D. wearing that
116. My hometown is no longer the same ______ it used to be.
A. like B. that C. as D. which
117. She hasn’t got enough money ______ to buy the rings.
A. for which B. with which C. that D. which
118. The Second World War ______ millions of people were killed in 1945.
A. on which B. where C. in that D. during which
119. Do you know the reason ______ she got so angry yesterday?
A. why B. which C. for that D. for why
120. I’ll show you the store ______ you may buy all ______ you need.
A. that, that B. which, that C. where , which D. in which, /
121. Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?
A. which you talked B. that you talked C. you talked D. you talked about
122. This is one of the best films ______ this year.
A. which has been shown B. that have been shown
C. that have shown D. have been shown
123. There isn’t so much noise in the country ______ in big cities.
A. as B. where C. Which D. that
124. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.
A. that B. when C. who D. which
125. Lily would never forget the evening ______ she lost the ring.
A. which B. when C. at which D. where
126. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
127. All ______ is a supply of fuel oil.
A. what is needed B. that is needed
C. the thing is needed D. for their need
128. Those ______ want to see the film please put down your names here.
A. which B. what C. whose D. who
129. (2003北京春季高考题)We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.
A. which B. that C. whose D. when
130. (2003上海春季高考题) ______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.
A. That B. As C. It D. What
131. (2002北京高考题)We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.
A. what B. which C. where D. when
132. (2002上海高考题)Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.
A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom
133. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think which is
134. Then the great day came ______ he was to march past the palace in the parade.
A. where B. since C. when D. till
135. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
—Is that the reason ______ you had a few days off?
A. why B. when C. what D. where
136. —I can’t find Mr. Liu. Where did you meet him this morning ?
--It was in the hotel ______ he stayed .
A. that B. which C. carry out D. where
137. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom
138. The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.
A. when B. that C. which D. what
139. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmer, ______ has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when; which C. when; who D. which; that
140. After living in
A. which B. where C. that D. when
141. This is the first sum of money ______ the children’s family has received.
A. that B. which C. what D. as
142. This is not the only apple ______ has rotten away.
A. which B. that C. / D. what
143. He seldom finishes his work on time, ______ always makes his boss very angry.
A. that B. as C. what D. which
144. She is such a lovely girl ______ is liked by everybody.
A. what B. as C. that D. which
145. She likes to use words ______ are clear to him.
A. of which the meanings B. meanings of which
C. whose of meanings D. meanings of whose
146. I’ve read all the books ______ our teacher requires us to read.
A. which B. that C. what D. they
147. Can you think out a situation ______ this idiom can be used?
A. which B. that C. where D. with which
148. Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present, ______ made me very happy.
A. that B. which C. as D. it
149. I, ______ your friend, will help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. I am
150. My glass, ______ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which C. without D. without which
151. I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall, ready to leave, I didn’t even think of saying good-bye to the friends ______ I had eaten and slept for so many weeks.
A. by whom B. of whom C. with whom D. with which
152. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A. who B. when C. which D. where
153. Gone are the days ______ the working people suffered from cold and hunger.
A. on that B. at which C. when D. with which
154. This is the very building ______ I’ve been looking for the whole morning.
A. which B. that C. where D. in which
155. The time ______ I spend on maths is much more than on English.
A. that B. when C. at which D. during which
156. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ______ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.
A. because B. which C. where D. that
157. We grow all our vegetables and fruit, ______ saves money, of course.
A. which B. as C. that D. what
158. He arrived in
A. when B. where C. that D. which
159. The stories about this secret person, ______ this is one example, are widely spread among people.
A. about which B. of which C. which D. from which
160. Mr. Green is an Australian, ______ I know from his accent.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
161. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.
A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
162. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
163. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
164. The weather turned out to be very good , ______ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
165. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
166. Carol said the work would be done by October, ＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D. which
167. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______ , of course , made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. this D. what
168. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , ______ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
169. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.
A. As B. It C. That D. Which
170. He lived in
A. this B. which C. that D. same
171. On the wall hung a picture, ______ color is blue.
A. whose B. of which C. which D. its
172. Whenever I met him , ______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.
A. what B. which C. that D. when
173. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules .
A. As B. It C. That D. Which
174. The boss ______ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.
A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose
175. I don’t like ______ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
176. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella . ______ I got wet through .
A. It’s the reason B. That’s why C. There’s why D. It’s how
177. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think which is
178. 217. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang ______ they did the experiment .
A. where; that B. which; where
C. that; where D. which; that
179. The boss ______ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.
A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose
180. The farmer uses wood to build a house ______ to store grain.
A. in which B. where C. which D. with which
181. I don’t like ______ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
182. You can buy as many copies of this book ______ you wants.
A. that B. which C. as D. for which
183. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think which is
184 . He was hiding behind the door ______ he could see what was happening.
A. which B. from where C. from which D. where
185. She wore, ______ was very uncommon in the country, a red garment.
A. what B. that C. which D. it
=She wore a red garment , ______ was very uncommon in the country.
186. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which
187. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
188. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
189. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how B. which C. where D. that
190. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
191. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , ______ , of course , made the others envy him .
A. who B. that C. what D. which
192. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
193. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A. when B. where C. what D. which
194. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
195. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% ______ are sold abroad .
A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that
196. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school .
A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the ; when
197. There are two buildings , ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high .
A. the larger B. the larger of them
C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
198. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it .
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
199. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.
A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom
200. George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.
A. the real name B. what his real name
C. his real name D. whose real name定语从句精练300题（5）
201. “Who Moved My Cheese ?”, ______ is a best –selling book , is written by Spencer Johnson.
A. which B. that C. it D. what
202. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than go the others, ______ , of course the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. she D. that
203. The wrong you’ve done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think.
A. this B. which C. what D. that
204. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.
A. all her children B. all of her children
C. all of whose children D. whose all children
205. The hours ______ the children spend in their one – way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real- life people.
A. that B. when C. in which D. on which
206.
A. as B. while C. that D. which
207. —Do you have anything in mind ______ you’d like for supper?
—Well, ______ is okay with me.
A. that; anything B. which; everything
C. what; whatever D. where; something
208. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ______ is often the case in other countries.
A. as B. that C. so D. it
209. Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city ______ happened in
A. as B. that C. where D. like
210. Recently my father bought a Chinese painting, ______ was very reasonable.
A. the price of whose B. which price
C. the price of which D. it price
211. The news came ______ the British Queen Mother celebrated her 101 at birthday gets good health ______ isn’t surprising because she lives an lives easy life and gets the best medical care.
A. that; which B. which; which C. that; that D. when; a
212. The writer has written quite a few books now, ______ his teachers and parents didn’t expect.
A. that B. as C. of which D. which
213. Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, ______ personally I wondered completely.
A. which B. at which C. in which D. about which
214. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ______ they can not work out.
A. that B. if C. in order that D. as
215. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ setting water is not the least.
A. as B. for what C. of which D. whose
216. Do you think the reason ______ he gave is believable?
A. for which B. which C. why D. what
217. Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, I liked her sweet and hopeful smile.
A. what B. which C. when D. that
218. There are hundreds of islands ______ the coast
A. on; which B. off; them C. off; which D. on; them
219. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems , ______ obtaining water is not the least.
A. for which B. to which C. of which D. in which
220. Such things ______ you described are rare now.
A. as B. who C. that D. which
221. People have lots of problems living in the Central Australian desert, ______ getting water is the most serious.
A. of which B. which C. for which D. where
222. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
A. As B. It C. That D. What
223. I shall never forget those days ______ I lived in the army with the soldiers, ______ has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when; which C. when; that D. which; that
224. The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Gross.
A. all of their homes B. all their homes
C. whose all homes D. all of whose homes
225. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of
A. what B. whatever C. which D. as
226. We found some precious jars and vases in an ancient tomb, ______ you know, are valuable.
A. even the pieces of which B. which even pieces
C. even the pieces of it D. whose even pieces
227. Actually, girls can be ______ they want to just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse, or a general manager.
A. who B. which C. whatever D. what
228. Nowadays more and more students are working directly on the Internet ______ different types of course are supplied.
A. that B. which C. where D. whose
229. Now children like go to the fast food restaurant, ______ as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
230. Asian-Americans, ______ population is increasing rapidly, will become an important minority (少数民族)in the USA .
A. whose B. who C. its D. their
231. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ______ he can walk correctly and safely.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
232. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ______ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.
A. who B. when C. on which D. which
233. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, ______ has happened in
A. what B. which C. as D. one
234. Earth is a rocky planet ______ liquid water, which is necessary for life, can exist.
A. as B. which C. where D. when
235. The time is not far away ______ modern communications will become widespread in
A. as B. when C. until D. before
236. Next winter, ______ you will spend in
A. which B. when C. in which D. what
237. I have never dined with you, sir; and I see no reason ______ .
A. how can I know B. how I ought to know
C. why shall I know D. why I should know
238. Mrs. Black took the police back to ______ place ______ she witnessed the robbery.
A. the same; as B. the same; where
C. the same; that D. as the same; as
239. The first place ______ we were taken to see was their workshop.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
240. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ______ they swam in it.
A. when B. that C. who D. where
241. There are several research centers in
A. which B. where C. when D. what
242. Carol was always speaking highly of his role it the competition. ______ , of course made others unhappy.
A. who B. this C. which D. what
243. Was it in 1930 ______ the famous scientist came to
A. when; where B. that ; where
C. when; that D. that; that
244. This is the very room ______ I slept in that evening.
A. that B. which C. where D. at which
245. Is there a cinema around ______ I can see a film?
A. that B. which C. where D. what
246. I will buy the same jacket ______ he is wearing.
A. like B. that C. as D. which
247. Is this factory ______ you visited last year?
A. which B. that C. the one D. where
248. The building beyond the river is a gym, ______ is a large square, where all kinds of concerts are usually held.
A. in the south of which B. where
C. to the south of it D. south of which
249. —Where did you find Mr. Brown?
—It was in the factory ______ he paid a visit yesterday.
A. to which B. that C. which D. to where
250. The paper ______ bamboo is made is especially fine.
A. which B. into which C. of which D. from which
251. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
252. “who Moved My Cheese?”, ______ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.
A. which B. that C. it D. what
253.
A. as B. while C. that D. which
254. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others, ______ ? of course, makes the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. she D. that
255. The wrong you’ve done him is terrible, for ______ you should make apology to him, I think.
A. this B. which C. what D. that
256. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.
A. all her children B. all of her children
C. all of whose children D. whose all children
257. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, ______ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
258. On the third floor there are two rooms, ______ is used as a meeting room.
A. one of them B. the larger of which
C. the larger one of that D. the largest of which
259. on the bus I saw a student ______ I thought was your brother.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whoever
260. ______ their one-way relationship with television undoubtedly affect their relationship with real life people.
A. that B. when C. in which D. on which
261. — Do you have anything in mind ______ you’d like for 9uPPer?
— Well, ______ is okay with me.
A. that; anything B. which; everything
C. what; whatever D. where; something
262.
A. and it was B. as C. that D. which
263. Mr. Green drove his car slowly until it came to the freeway ______ the speed limit was 60 miles an hour.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
264. The result is not the same they had expected, ______ was rather disappointing.
A. which; as B. as; that C. that; which D. as; which
265. The general at last got a chance to visit the village, ______ he used to fight, ______ he had been dreaming of for year.
A. that; which B. where; that C. in which; what D. where; which
266. —Is this factory ______ the false wine was made?
—Yes. And also the one ______ used to sell forged(伪造的) cigarette.
A. the one; where B. that; that C. what; which D. where; that
267. ______ ,
A. It is well known that B. We all know that
C. It is well known D. As is well known
268. Without facts, we can not form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.
A. which to be based on B. Upon which to base
C. which to base up on D. to which to be based
269. The science of medicine ______ progress has been very rapid recently, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.
A. of which B. with which
C. in which D. for whom
270. Fast food chains used to be found only along highways or in business areas ______ people used to grab a quick lunch before returning to work.
A. where B. when C. for which D. while
271. Mary’s going to study abroad next year, ______ , for sure, delights everyone.
A. which B. who C. this D. it
272. ______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.
A. That B. As C. It D. What
273. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.
A. all her children B. all of her children
C. all of whose children D. Whose all children
274. The wrong you have done him is terrible, for ______ you should make on apology to him, I think.
A. this B. which C. What D. that
275.
A. as B. while C. that D. which
276. Have you seen the film "Titanic", leading actor is world famous?
A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which
277. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.
A. Until B. that C. when D. Where
278. Tom asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was accident.
A. with him B. who C. with whom D. Whom
279. We will be shown around the city, schools, museums, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.
A. What B. Which C. where D. When
280. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
281. "Who Moved My Cheese?" ______ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer.
A. which B. that C. it D. what
282. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, ______ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
283. On the bus I saw a student ______ I thought I was your brother.
A. Who B. whom C. which D. Whoever
284.
A. and it was B. as C. that D. which
285. Mr. Green drove his car slowly until it come to the freeway ______ the speed limit was 60 miles an hour.
A. Which B. where C. that D. who
286. ______ ,
A. It is well known that B. We all know that
C. It is well known D. As is well known
287. On the third floor there are two rooms, ______ is used as a meeting room.
A. one of them B. the larger of which
C. the larger one of that D. the largest of which
288. The village ______ I once worked has changed a lot.
A. which B. where C. that D. /
289.
A. whom B. as C. that D. which
290. He told me of the people and interesting things ______ he had seen in
A. which B. whom C. what D. /
291 Was it at a theater __ they met?
A. where B. that C. which D. in which
292. The picture which has many flowers in is ______ I like best.
A. which B. that C. the one D. where
293. The knife ______ he cut the bread is very sharp.
A. with which B. with it C. with that D. which
294 It is you that ______ wrong.
A. is B. was C. are D. has been
295. He is one of the foreign experts who ______ Chinese.
A. knows B. know C. is known D. are known
296. In the old house, Tom washed the ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for years.
A. these B. those C. that D. which
297.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
A. which B. whose C. what D. that
299. Is this the hospital ______ you visited the other day?
A. which B. where C. in which D. at which
300. Is this factory ______ you want to visit tomorrow?
A. which B. that C. where D. the one
[参考答案]
1—5 ACCBC 6—10 CBDCA 11—15 CDCAC 16—20 CDACA
21—25 BBBCC 26—30 ABBBB 31—35 DBBDB 36—40 DADCC
41—45 CADCC 46—50 CCCCB 51—55 CDACD 56—60 DCBAB
61—65 DBAAB 66—70 CDCAB 71—75 ABCAA 76—80 DABCB
81—85 ACDCB 86—90 ADADC 91—95 DBCCC 96 —100 CBCBA
101—105 ACCAC 106—110 CDDDB 111—115 CBADA 116—120 CBDAD
121—125 DBAAB 126—130 BBDDB 131—135 CCACA 136—140 DBCBB
141—145 ABDBA 146—150 BCBBD 151—155 CACBA 156—160 CABBC
161—165 DBDBB 166—170 DBBAB 171—175 ABACA 176—180 BACCA
181—185 BCABC 186—190 CBACA 191—195 DDDDA 196—200 BDADD
201—205 ABBCA 206—210 DAAAC 211—215 ADBDC 216—220 BBCCA
221—225 AABDC 226—230 ACCDA 231—235 BDCCB 236—240 ADBAA
241—245 BCBAC 246—250 CCDAB 251—255 DADBB 256—260 CABAA
261—265 ABBDD 266—270 DDBCA 271—275 ABCBD 276—280 CCCCD
281—285 AAABB 286—290 DBBBD 291—295 BCACB 296—300 DBBAD