偶看新闻心连心垮了:新目标九年级英语 单元知识点及配套练习
来源：百度文库 编辑：偶看新闻 时间：2024/04/26 03:49:51
新目标九年级英语
单元知识点及配套练习
Unit1 How do you study for a test？
1、一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)；
2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)；
3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing)；
4、What about+~ing；How about+~ing；
5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)；
6、find+宾语+宾语补足语；
7、not…at all；
8、get+形容词；
9、某些动词后面的动词必须用~ing；
10、unless条件状语从句→if条件状语从句→…，or…（并列句）；
11、instead／instead of；
12、listen to
13、ask(sb．)for(sth．)；
14、for example；
15、have fun(doing sth．)
16、end up（with…)
17、spoken English；
English—speaking people（countries）
18、make mistakes
19．talk to(with) sb．
20、why don’t you(we，they ）+动词原形?=
why not+动词原形?
21、laugh at
22、first of all
23、to begin with．
24、later on
25、be afraid of sth．(doing)
be afraid to do sth．
be afraid that从句
26、in class／out of class /after class
27、take notes
28、get an“A”in English
29、(sb．)be impressedby(with)…
30、have trouble doing sth.(回见15)
31、look up
32、make up a conversation．
33、around the world．
34、deal with
35、stay(keep)+形容词
36、go by
37、decide(not)to do sth．
38、主语+last(延续) for long
39、regard sb．(sth．)as…/hink ofsb．(sth．)as…
40、complain about sth．
41、compare sth to sth．（把…比作…）；compare sth with sth．（把…与…进行比较）
42、physical problems
43、break off
44、in a positive way
45、study for a test
46、learn a lot （in）that way
47、keep an English notebook
48、区别：sound，voice，noise
49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly
50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+（for sb.）to do sth.
51、try one's best （to do sth.）
52、with the help=with one's help
53、much too 与too much
练习：
1.Everyone ______(want)to study English well.
2.______(listen) to English every day ______ (help) him alot.
3.How about ______ (be) a musician?That's great!
4.The stone looks too big for her to move.
(1)译成汉语；（2）用so…that…改写。
5.I found it hard for me to improve spoken English.(译成汉语)
6.In order to improve your English,you should practice______(speak)English every day.
7.Hurry!Or we'll be late!(同义句改写)
（1）If we______ ______ ，we ______ ______ late.（If we______，we ______ ______ late.）
（2）Uless we______ ，we______ ______late.
8.Why not ______(have )a try ?→Why ______you ______(have) a try?
9.______(Eat) more vegetables ______(stay) ______(健康).
10.Do you have any trouble______(get) along with yourclassmates?
11.Listen!How sweet that girl's ______(sound /voice /noise)is!
12.Don't shout ______(loud/aloud/loudly)at others!
13.I'm always______ tired because I always have______ workto do.(选择：A. much too;toomuch B. too much; much too C.many too; too many D. too many; many too)
14.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①instead of;②have fun;③end up;④make mistakes;⑤laugh at;⑥later on;⑦be afraid of;⑧take notes;⑨look up;⑩deal with;⑾complain about
(1)You may ______ the new words in the
dictionary.
(2)We ______ with the children in the park yesterday.
(3)Be careful!Try your best not ______.
(4)He always ______the weather and his bad health.
(5)We should learn ______ all kinds of problems in apositive way.
(6)______ in class is a good habit.
(7)The sports meeting ______ with our school song.
(8)She spent almost all her spare time playing the piano ,______ she became agreat pianist.
(9)Most children ______ their fathers.
(10)______ taking a taxi, he went there on foot.
(11)Don't ______ him. After all,he has realized hismistakes.
(12)
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.
1、描述过去习惯做某事：主语used to(不定式)
2、区别下列句型：①used to(不定式)②be used to(介词)③be used to(不定式)④be used for sth．(doing)
3、not…any more→no more；not…any longer→no longer
4、hardly(ever)=very seldom=almost never
5、复合词：a fifteen-year-old boy
6、对某人而言做某事是…的：It's(形容词)for sb. todo sth．
7、be able to do sth．与can
8、give up(+ ~ing)
9、 afford sth．(to do sth．)
10、be interested in sth．(doing．sth．)
11、in front of…与in the front of…
12、be terrified of(与 be afraid of 相近）
13、go to bed(sleep)
14、on the soccer team
15、worry about sb．(sth．) /be worriedabout…/worry that从句
16、all the time
17、take a bus to(某地) = go to(某地)by bus
18、go right (straight) home
19、start high school
20、spend+time(money) on sth．（doing sth．）→It takes(took)sb.+时间+to do sth．→
物cost(某人)+钱→人 pay 钱 for 物。
21、daily life
22、be stressed out
23、look like(介词)
24、get good (bad) grades
25、look after=take care of…
26、as+形(副)+as sb．can／could／want／1ike／would like →as+形(副)+as possible
27、cause problems(trouble) to sb.．
28、get into trouble with sb.
29、in the end=at last=finally
30、make a(difficult／good/bad)decision．
31、a boys' boarding school
32、head teacher
33、to one’s surprise
34、even though(if)引导条件状语从句
35、take pride in sb(sth．)=be proud of sb．(sth．)
36、pay attention to(介词)
37、非谓形式(~ing和不定式)作主语时，谓语用单数形式。
38、alone与lonely
39、chat （online）with sb. about sth.
40、mind的用法
41、区别：die，dead；与death
42、as well与as well as
43、be patient with sb.（sth.）
练习：
1.We used to play here.(1)改写成否定句；（2）变成一般疑问句。
2.Mr.Smith used to smoke, but now he doesn't smoke anymore.(译成汉语)
3.I have been used to the weather here.(译成汉语)
4.The bricks(砖) are used to build a wall.(译成汉语)
5.Umbrellas are used for keeping off rain.（译成汉语）
6.Our basket wasn't there any more.(同义句)→
Our basket______ ______ ______ there.
7.It hardly ever snows in Hainan Island,
______ ______?
8.对一个年仅八岁的孩子来说照顾宠物狗并不是一件容易的事情。
______ isn't easy for______ 8-year-old child ____________ ______ a pet dog.
9.Was Litz interested in ______(play) the piano at hisvery young age?
10.He spends all his spare time ______(paint)
.(同义句)→It ______ all his spare time ______ ______.
11.How much did it cost you to fly to Harbin?(同义句)→How muchdid you ______ ______to Harbin?
12.她尽可能经常回家去看望父母。She ______ ______ ______her parents as______as______ ______ .
13.Helping others ______(make)him ______(feel)very happy.
14.Parents always take ______(自豪) in their children.(同义句)→Parents are always______ （自豪）______ their children.
15.You made a good ______(决定)!
16.I don't mind ______(stand) here.
17.Chinese as well as English ______(be)very important.
18.(改错)Howlong has Lu Xun died?
19.My dog's ______(死)made me very sad.
20.He didn't use to______ (eat) western food,but now he isused to ______(eat) it.
21.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①no longer;②be able to;③give up;④be terrified of;⑤worry about;⑥stressed out;⑦look after;⑧in the end;⑨to one's surprise;⑩even if;⑾pay attention to;
（1）My sister is too young ______ herself.
（2）______smoking!It's bad for your health.
（3）Try your best.I'm sure you will______ make progress inEnglish.
（4）Thanks to the electricity,people were ______afraid ofthe dark.
（5）He was too ______to say a word.
（6）He tried many times but failed again and again,______ hehad to give up.
（7）Human beings should______ protecting our environment.
（8）______，Mr Gao worked it out only in two minutes.
（9）It was getting dark,I began to______ my parents,theyhadn't come back yet.
（10）I'm sure to go to see you tomorrow,______it rains.
（11）Most people ______tigers and lions.
Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choosetheirown clothes
1、被动语态(特别是含有情态动词)
2、谈论“同意”与“不同意”，“应该允许”和“不应该允许”。
3、have(get／make)sb．(sth．)+过去分词
4、主句动词为think／believe／expect/suppose等表示主观推断的动词所接的否定宾语从句要进行否定转移．
5、enough的用法。
6、stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.
7、“So+助动词+主语”与“So+主语+助动词”；“Neither(Nor)+助动词+主语”与“Neither(nor)+主语+助动词”
8、借用“do(does／did)”进行强调(教科书P24)
9、already与yet．
10、副词置于句首引起的主谓倒装(教科书P24)
11、a part-time(full-time) job
12、get one’s ears pierced（参见3）
13、cut one’s hair
14、on （at) weekends
onweekdays．
15、at this (that) age；at the age of=at one’s age of…
16、go to the movies．
17、by 10：00 p.m.
18、go+-ing．与do(some)-ing
19、stay up
20、clean up（动副短语)
21、get to class late
22、finish a test early
23、fail (in) a test；fail to do sth；fail (in) doing sth．
24、take (pass) a test
25、be strict with sb；be strict in sth．
26、the other day
27、concentrate (more）on sth．(than sth．)
28、…be good for sb．(sth．)
29、in groups (of 3 )；in pairs
30、during the evening(the vacation)
31、at present
32、have a chance( an opportunity) to do sth．(of doing sth)
33、think about···；think of…
34、It's a real mess! What a mess！
35、at least (most)
36、eight hours’ sleep a night
37、an old people's home
38、a primary school
39、at the newspaper offiee
40、once a day；twice a week；three times a month．
41、have(take)+ 一段时间+off（to do sth.）
42、answer+宾语；reply to+sb．(sth．)
43、agree with sb．(an idea)；disagree with sb.
44、get (be) in the way of…
45、have nothing against sb．(sth．)
46、be serious about sth.
47、quite a few；very few
48、come out(多义)
49、区别：put on，wear，dress（接人作宾语）与in
50、learn from…；learn about…
51、be good for/to/at/with
练习：
1.People use English widely all over the
world.(变成被动语态)→English______ widely ______ all over the world.
2.You can't take the books out of the
library.(同上)→The books ____________ ______ out of the library.
3.Someone saw him go out just now.(同上)→______ ____________ ______ ______ out just now.
4.The Grate Wall ______ ______(build) by
millions of peopleabout 2,200 years ago.
5.The trees have been planted by the students from ClassTwo.(译成汉语)
6.这儿不许抽烟！Smoking ______ ______ here.
7.①He thinks.②Teenagers aren't allowed to get their ears pierced.(合并为一句)→He ____________teenagers ______ allowed to get their ears pierced.
8.Bob hasn't passedthe exam,______ ______ ______(我也没有)
9.It looks so fine today.______ ______ ______(是啊，的确不错！)
10.Be quiet！Here ______!(选择：A. come the teacher;B. doesthe teacher come;C. comes the teacher;D. the teacher comes)
11.He was able to play the guitar at his age of five.(同义句)→He ______ ______theguitar ______ he______ ______ .
12.After the work,he'll have 5 days off to go on avacation.(译成汉语)
13.He had his hair ______(cut/cutted/to cut/cutting).(同义句)→He askedsomebody______ his hair in a barber.
14.The patient is too weak to ______(穿衣服)
himself.(同义句)→Thepatient is ______ weak ______ he ______ ______ himself.
15.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①stay up;②clean up;③at present;④think of;⑤at least;⑥agree with;⑦come out;⑧quite a few;⑨be supposed to;⑩every five days;
(1)Look!How heavy the rain is!But it ______rain yesterday.
(2)______too late so often is bad for your health.
(3)A traffic accident happened on Dongfeng Road that day.______peoplewere injured.
(4)What does your father______ your new look?
(5)So many flowers ______in spring.
(6)______,more than 10,000 missing people haven't foundyet.
(7)There are______ 100 people in the hall.
(8)Although so many people______ you, I don't think it's agood idea.
(9)Usually,the flight from Chengdu to Paris runs once______.
(10)The classroom must______ at once!
Unit4 What would you do ?
1、谈论假设情况.
2、if的用法；(1)引导真实条件状语从句；
(2)引导虚拟条件状语从句；(3)作“是
否”讲，引导宾语从句。
3、What if+陈述句?（意为：如果……该怎么办或怎么样呢？）
4、else与other
5、rather than/would rather…than…/
would···rather than···
6、add···to(into)···
7、medical research
8、be late for…
9、get pimples．
10、be confident of sb．(sth．)
have confidence in sb．
11、in public／in a public place／the public
12、How confident are you?
13、give a speech （to sb.）
15、have a cold(fever）
16、with(without)(one’s)permission/give sb. permission to do sth.
17、introduce sb．to sb．
18、do(make)a survey about sth．
19、in lots of different situations．
20、not…in the slightest（=not…at all)
21、plenty of…=lots of…（都可用于可数与不可数名词）
22、get along(on)(well／badly)with sb．
23、make speeches．
24、at lunch time
25、in fact
26、come top
27、let sb．down
28、come up with（=think of)
29、the rest of…
30、be faced with(by)…
31、know of=hear of…
32、have lots of experience doing sth．
33、give sb．advice on…
34、cover…with…→…becovered with…
35、fall downstairs／go upstairs
36、find/find out/look for
37、offer sb．sth．／offer to dosth.
38、hide sth．(sb．)from sb.
39、get nervous．(get+形容词)
40、区别：say，speak，tell，talk
41、区别：borrow与lend
42、by accident/by mistake
练习：
1.I don't know if he _____ (come).If he _____ (come),I _____(tell)you.
2.If I _____ (be)you,I _____(go) to his party.
3.You _____(see)the star if you_____ (come)a littleearlier.
4.What if you add some more salt to the soup?I think itwould be more delicious!(译)
5.You should do more rather than _____(say).
6.未经许可，不得把书带出阅览室。
Books _____ _____ __________ out of the reading room.
7.It doesn't matter at all.(同义句)→
It _____ matter _____ _____ _____ .
8.Plenty of the water _____ _____ （be polluted）.
9.We must _____ who did it.(look for/find/find out)
10.He was so nervous that he couldn't _____ （say,speak,tell,talk）a word.(同义句)→
He was too nervous __________________ _________________________.
11.I don't think the dress is _____ _____ (够有创意的).
12.Where was the book _____ (借的) from？
13.How long has he borrowed the dictionary? (改错)
14.茶是无意之中被发明出来的。
Tea _____ _____ __________ .
15.选择填空。
①have confidence;②introduce;③plenty of; ④get along;⑤in fact;⑥cometop;⑦let sb.down;⑧come up with;⑨cover with;⑩get nervous
(1)How do you _____ with your classmates?
(2)Now please allow me _____ myself.
(3)When I make speeches in front of a group, I always _____.
(4)Finally,he _____ a good idea.
(5)Mt. Qomolangma _____ snow all the year round.
(6)You should study hard,or you will _____ your parents_____.
(7)The sun looks the same size as the moon. _____,it's farbigger than the moon.
(8)If you _____ on yourself,you are sure to succeed.
(9)She has good grades,she always _____ in exams.
(10)Human body needs _____ water.
Unit Five
It must belong to Carla.
1、用情态动词表达推测。
2、belong to(+名词/代词宾格)
3、at the picnic/have a picnic/go on a
picnic
4、much too+形(副)/too much+不可数名词
5、(1)have som idea of sth．(或从句)
(2)have no idea．of sth．（或从句）
6、during the concert
7、symphony hall
8、have a try/try to do sth/try doing sth/try one's best to do sth.
9、at one’s appointment with sb．/make(fix／have， break)an appointmentwith sb．
10、It’s crucial that从句
11、make up(30％of…)
count（30％of…)
12、the final exam
13、原因状语从句：because+从句/
because of+名诃性词语
14、run(chase) after sb．(sth．)
15、catch a bus
16、in Bell Tower neighborhood
17、There be sb．(sth)doing sth．
+地点=Sb．(sth) be doing sth．
+地点
18、get+in(into，out of／off／on)(+交通工具)
19、be careful of sth．
20、wake up (动副短语:use up／end up，clean up，eat up…动副短语接宾时，该宾语的位置问题·)
21、pretend (not) to do sth．
pretend+从句
22、attempt sth．
attempt to do sth．(=try to do sth)
23、play theviolin at the concert·
24、joke aboutsth．
play jokes on sb(about sth)
25、call thepolice．
26、have a teston…
27、be anxiousfor (about) sb(sth)/be anxious to do sth
28、telephonesb/phone sb/call sb/ring sb/call(ring) up sb/give sb a call
练习：
1.There must be something wrong with my
computer.(先译成汉语，再转换成否定句和反意疑问句)
2.They might have arrived in Beijing.(同上)
3.The earring is Mary's.(同义句)→
The earring _____to _____.
4.这本字典是她的吗？
_____ the dictionary_____to _____?
5.Do you know anything about the Olympic
Games?(同义句)→
_____ you have __________ of the Olympic Games?
6.I don't know.(同义句)→I have _____ _____.
7.He didn't go to work because he was ill.(同义句)→He didn'tgo to work because of _____ _____.
8.There must some people swimming at the pool.(同义句)→Somepeople_____ _____ _____ at the pool.
9.——Do you have any bread?
——Sorry,we have eaten up them.(改错)
10.我们都急切地想见到超级巨星成龙。
We_____ _____ __________ the super movie star,Jackie Chan.
11.选择填空。
①go on apicnic;②have a try;③make anappointment;④make up;⑤runafter;⑥get off;⑦pretend;⑧attempt;⑨play jokes;⑩ring up
(1)As soon as the bus stops,I'll _____.
(2)Mr. King likes _____ on others.
(3)Would you like to _____ with us next weekend?
(4)I've _____ with Dr. Wang.
(5)Water _____ 60-70% of the whole human body.
(6)Seeing that,he _____ the police.
(7)Hearing the teacher coming,he _____ to sleep.
(8)If you _____ ,you may work it out.
(9)On my way home,I saw a dog_____ a
motorbike.
(10)That thief _____ to escape from the
supermarket.
Unit 6
I like music that I can dance to.
1、定语从句(弄清几个概念：先行词，引导词一关系代词，关系副词)
2、dance to music/sing along with(the)music
3、(1)prefer sth．=like sth．better．
(2)preferto do sth．
(3)prefer sth．(doing)to(介词) sth．(doing)=likesth better than sth
(4)prefer to do sth．rather than do sth．
4、what kind of…/many kinds of…
5、remind sb．of sth．
6、heart strings．
7、what do you think of…?
=Howdo you like…?
8、be important to sb．(sth．)
9、the YeIlow River/the Changjing River
10、can't stand/don't mind
11、at the Lido Gallery
12、a well(best)一known writer／well—
cooked beef
13、on display(show)
14、as much: 在数量或程度上一样。
15、a world—class photographer．
16、over the years．
17、these days(years)
18、whatever/whoever / wherever /whenever /however =no matter what /who/where／when/how+从句。
19with the name… =named…=called…
20、feel sick(区别ill与sick)
21、have a great(good/wonderful)time=enjoy oneself =have fun
22、most of…
23、(sth．)suit sb．well(fine)
24、host family(country)
25、take sb to(地点名词)
26、用现在进行时形式(be+一ing)表示将
来进行的行为。
27、expect sb．to do sth．
28、系动词：be，taste，sound，look,smell，feel,get,turn,become…
29、To be honest(插入语)
30、stay away from……=keep sb(sth) away from…
31、in (dis)agreement on (about) sth
32、a type of…
33、cause cancer
34、burnt barbecued meat
35、increase the risk of cancer
36、eat a balanced diet
37、have a good balance/keep a good balance
38、be shocked by…
39、interest/interested/interesting
40、be sure to do sth/be sure that+从句/be sure of(about)…(对……有把握)
41、be known as…/be famous as…/be known for…/be famous for…/be known to sb./be famous to sb.
42、gettogether
43、gothrough(over)
练习：
1.Bring the book _____ (who /which /when /where /it)Ibought yesterday.
2.The man to _____(who /whom /which /that /him )you justtalked is our boss.
3.The dictionary _____(who /which /when /where )cost me150 yuan was stolen.
4.That boy _____(he /who /which /whom /)is wearing a redjacket won the prize.
5.I can do nothing _____(that /which /it /who) is helpfulto you.
6.我把妈妈给我买的那本书读完了。
7.I'll never forget the day _____ I was saved by asoldier.
8.He prefers English _____ (than/to) Math.(同义句)→He _____English _____ _____ Math.
9.I prefer _____ (read)English _____ (write) English.
10.In such a hot day,all of us preferred to stay at homerather than _____(go) out.
11.She prefers comedies to thrillers.(就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ ofmovies _____ she _____ to thrillers?
12.However busy you are,you should go to visit your parentsat least once a month.(同义句)→
13.We all expected him to win the game.(改为被动句)→
14.The soup tastes _____ (salt/good/ well).
15.All of them were shocked by the news.(改为主动句)→
16.选择填空。
①remind of;②can't stand;③on display;④over the years;⑤wherever;⑥enjoy oneself;⑦to be honest;⑧stay away from;⑨dance to;⑩smell
(1)_____ you are,we must find you.
(2)All the inventions _____ were invented hundreds of yearsago.
(3)_____,all has changed.
(4)Don't forget _____ me _____ the time of the meeting.
(5)I like light music that I can _____ gently.
(6)What's this?It _____ terrible.I feel sick,take it away!
(7)Barbecued meat tastes nice,but maybe it's bad forhealth.You'd better _____ it.
(8)I don't like mice.I _____ them at all.
(9)Did of them _____ during Jim's birthday party?
(10)_____,I've smoked for many years.
Unit 7
Where would you like to visit?
1、主动形容词（v-ing）与被动形容词(v-ed)。
2、go on(a)vacation/trip/picnic
3、go v-ing:go trekking；go swimming…
do v-ing:do (some) reading;do washing…
4、trek(hike／walk)through the jungle．
5、Niagara Falls
6、oneday与someday
7、用would like／love向别人提问时，如
何进行肯定和否定回答。
8、 consider+n/concider+v-ing/concider+从句
9、one of the liveliest cities．
10、fantastic sights
11、Notre Dame Cathedral
12、It’s convenient(for sb．)to do sth．
13、in general
14、take/spend／pay/cost
15、unless／if…not
16、be supposed to =should
17、at a travel agency
18、take a trip to(某地)
19、mind (one’s) doing sth．
20、provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.
21、save mony/make mony
22、give sb.some suggestions(advice)for vacation spots
23、need 作情态动词一般用于否定句和疑问句；作行为动词时，后接名词、不定式；接动名词（-ing）时，表示被动（如：Themachine needs repairing. 机器需要修理了。）
24、the Great wall ;the Stone Forest
25、student exchange programs
26、Beijing Duck
27、(at) this time of year
28、sail (swim)across the Pacific (Ocean)
29、dream of(about)
30、in the future
31、across china
32、so that…/so … that…/too …to…/in order to…
/in order that…
33、continue todo sth./continue doing sth./go on to do
sth./go on doing sth.
34、afterfinishing school
35、go touniversity
36、accordingto the survey
37、at the 2008Olympics
38、quite afew=lots of
39、be willingto do sth.
40、It's clearthat…
41、be similarto(介词)/be thesame as/be different
from
42、On onehand,…;on the otherhand,…
43、hold on to(介词)…
44、cometrue/achieve/realize
45、have awinner's attitude
练习：
1.Would you like to come to dinner with us ?
A.Yes,I would; B.Sorry, I can't;
C.Yes,I'd like; D.Yes,I'd like to.
2.After the ______(tire/tiring/tired) work,
all of us felt______(tire/tiring/tired).
3.In such a ______(terrify) scene(场景),I was
very______(terrify).
4.Shanghai is one of the _____(live) ___(city) in the world.
5.Have you seen my book with the name of "Magic English"?(同义句)
Have you seen my book _____ "Magic English"?
6.How much did you ______(spend / cost /pay /take ) forthe dress?(同义句转换)
7.Unless you hurry,you'll miss the bus.
8.They don't need ______(live/to live/ living /lived)outside any more.→(同义句)
They needn't ______ (live)outside any more.
9.He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.(同义句)→He got upearly ______ ______ _______ catch the first bus.
10.Later,he became interested in playing the flute littleby little .(同义句) →He ____ _____ in playing the flute little by little .
11.Why not consider _____(have)a serious talk with him?
12.选词填空：①in general;②be supposed to;③provide;④save;⑤continue;⑥be willing to;⑦be similar to;⑧hold on to;⑨come true
(1)They _____ become the volunteers for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
(2)_____that tree!Don't let go of it!We'll come to help youat once!
(3)_____,people with good manners are more popular thanthose with bad manners.
(4)We _____to meet at the gate of the library.
(5)After a short rest,we_____ trekking.
(6)If you study hard, your dream will _____ some day.
(7)In order to have a car of his own,he did part-time jobsas many as he could _____money.
(8)The weather here _____ that in Australia.
(9)The railway station_____ the passagers with hot waterand newspaper.
Unit 8
I'll helpclean the city parks.
1、give out=hand out
2、cheer up
3、help sb. with sth./ help sb.(to) do sth.
4、volunteer in an after-school study program
5、at the food bank
6、put off/up/on/away
7、from now (on)
8、hand out /hand in
9、call up
10、set up
11、think up
12、(sw.)be home to sb.
13、put sth.to(into)good use
14、not only…,but also…(also可省，且位置灵活)
15、coach a soccer team for little kids
16、run out of sth.=use up sth.
17、take after sb.
18、fix up
19、do(receive) a radio interview
20、at a local supermarket
21、set up a call-in center for parents
22、work out
23、hang out
24、on(at) weekends
25、offer sb. sth./offer sth. for sb./offer to do sth.→offer singing lessons for children
26、make it possible for sb. to do sth.(it 为形式主语，to do sth.为真正主语)
27、answer the telephone
28、help sb.out
29、a specially trained dog
30、at once=right now=right away
31、donate sth. to sb.=make a donation to sb.
32、动词+副词短语（注意宾语的位置）
33、take turn to do sth.
34、come up with=think of
35、give sth.back to sb.=return sth. to sb.
36、give away/give up/give out
37、each 与every
38、repair,mend与fix
39、fill 与full: fill sth.with.sth./sth. be filled with sth./sth. be full ofsth.
练习：
1.Please take the books to the classroom and give outthem.(改错)
2.Do you want _____(从事志愿工作)in the city-beautifying program?
3.Not only we but also our teacher_____ (take) exerciseevery day.
4.Not only _____ the museum,we also went to the beach.
A.wevisited; B.we did visit;
C.did wevisited; D. did we visit
5.Does he look like his father?(同义句)→
Does he ____________ his father?
6.水下呼吸机使得人们潜入深水成为可能。
Scuba makes_____ _____ for people _____ _____ into deep water.
7.The shoes look so nice.May I ______?
A.try iton; B.try on it;
C.try themon; D.try on them
8.He hasn't returned the book to me.(同义句)
He hasn't ______my book _____ _____ ____.
9.Every got a piece of bread.(改错)
10.The room is full of a kind of terrible smell.(同义句)
The room ____________ ______ a kind of terrible smell.
11.The host provided us with hot water for shower.(同义句)
The host __________ _____ _____ for shower.
12.选择：①cheer up;②put off; ③hand out; ④run out of;⑤ work out; ⑥hang out; ⑦at once;⑧make a donation to; ⑨set up;⑩put away
(1)He was so upset.What can ____ him ____?
(2)After 10 o'clock,we aren't allowed________ outside.
(3)The policemen _____ already____ the fire.
(4)Have you ______ money?
(5)The problem is too difficult for us to ____ it ____.
(6)Everyone _____ to the earthquake sufferers (受难者) in Wenchuan.
(7)A new library will _____ in our school.
(8)Whose books are these?_____ them _____!
(9)All the food ______（已分发下去了）.
(10)As soon as the police knew the accident,they hurried tothe scene(现场)____.
Unit 9
When was itinvented?
1、sth. be used for sth.（doing sth.）; be used to do sth.;be used as; be used by; be used to(介词)
2、shoes with adjustable heels
3、adjust oneself to (the new work/situation)
4、fall in love with
5、battery-operated slippers
6、heated ice cream scoop
7、make a list of food
8、annoying(helpful) inventions
9、in the end与at last
10、by mistake与by accident
11、fall into/fall off=fall down from/fall asleep/fallbehind
12、in this(that/another) way
13、flying disk
14、writing tests
15、in the sixth century
16、travel around China
17、much-loved sport
18、for fun;for exercise
19、knock into sb.
20、divide …into…
21、teach sb. how to do sth.
22、guide sb.(sth.)into …
23、throw sth.to/at sb.(sth.)
24、take(an active) part in…
25、since then=from then on
26、be (become)good at sth.(doing sth.)
27、the number of…与a number of…
28、add sth. to
29、被动语态：主语（行为承受着）+be 过去分词+by+行为执行者
30、修饰形容词或副词原级的词：very,quite,a little…;修饰比较级的词：much,a little,even,far…
31、非谓语形式（不定式，-ing形式和-ed形式）作定语的用法。
32、前缀与后缀：构词法
33、over+数词=more than+数词
34、It is believed(said/reported/known…) that从句。（it是形式主语，后面that从句是真正主语）
练习：
1、Stamps are used for ______(send)letters.
2、Would you like something ______(eat)?
3、There are too many patients in the _____ (wait)room.
4、Would you like to drink some _____(boil/boiling/boiled/) water?
5、The temple(寺庙) was built over two thousand years ago. (同义替换划线部分)
6、Maybe you can ____ the problem_____ _____ ______ .(也许你能够用另外一种方法解决这个问题。)
7、This _____(深受喜爱的)sport has become more and more popular.
8、据说这棵树已经有一千多年了。
It ____ _____that the tree is _____ _____ 1000 years old.
9.We taught the foreigners how _____(use) chopsticks.
10.The number of the sports players of China _____(be) 700.
11.If you add a little more salt to the soup ,it would be_____.
A.more muchdelicious;B.much more delicious
C.muchdelicious; D.very more delicious
12.选择：①at least;②by mistake;③fall in love with;④knock into;⑤take part in;⑥fall behind;
(1)If you don't study as hard as you did before,you will _____in your studies.
(2)Sorry,I took your book ______.
(3)Seeing the cartoon,she _____ it.
(4)Be careful!Or you may ____ others.
(5)Everyone should ____ the tree-planting program.
(6)After quite a few failures,he invented the firstelectric bulbs ____ .
Unit 10
By the time I got outside,the bus had alreadyleft
1、by +点时间/by the time+修饰该时间的定语从句
2、take a shower
3、get up
4、get in the shower
5、leave sth.+地点；区别：leave 与 forget；forgetto do sth./forget doing sth.
6、get back to+地点
7、go off
8、take a quick shower/have a quick breakfast
9、run off (hurry off)to+地点(to do sth.)
10、on time /in time
11、go(walk/run/come…) by
12、give sb. a ride
13、make it
14、break down
15、a costume party
16、stay up all night
17、show up
18、on April Fool's Day
19、on the earth
20、sell out
21、be married/get married;marry sb.=be married to sb.
22、get dressed
23、for free
24、wait sb. to do sth.
25、set off
26、flee(escape) from
27、play a joke on sb.;fool sb. make fun of sb.
28、close:①动词：关、合；②形容词、副词：靠近的、密切的：be close to sb. (sth.)
29、过去完成时：主语+had +动词的过去分词
练习：
1.When I got home,my mother _____(cook)dinner.
2.He has finished his homework.(用by five
o'clock thisafternoon)
3.By the time he got to the cinema,the movie _____(begin).
4.I ____where I ____ my key.
A.forget,leave; B.forgot,left;
C.leave, forget;D.left,forgot
5.She married with a disabled man.(改错)
6.We must keep off our mobile phones during the meeting.(改为被动语态)
7.The boss made the workers work more than 14 hours aday.(同上)
8.She gave me an interesting book.(改为被动语态)
（1）Aninteresting book_____ _____ _____ ______.
(2)I____ _________ _____ _____ .
9.再走近些。Please come a little_____.
10.If you go on like this,you will get____ (bore/tobore/boring/bored).
11.选择：①run off;②on time;③make it;④break down;⑤show up;⑥stay up;⑦set off;⑧for free
(1)He ____ very late last night.
(2)The water is provided______.
(3)The doctor carried his medicine box and ____ veryquickly.
(4)All the books must be returned to the library _____.
(5)On the way to the city,our car ____ , we had to have itrepaired.
(6)Don't give up!Go on trying.I'm sure you'll _____.
(7)A:When do you plan _____?
B:Early in themorning,about five o'clock.
(8)Has Mary come ?I can't find him.It seems she ____ yet.
Unit 11
Could youplease tell me where the restrooms are?
1、make a telephone call
2、get some information about…(from sb./…)
3、save money/exchange money
4、go past the bank
5、take the elevator to the second floor
6、take the second turning to the left=turn left at thesecond crossing
7、kind of =a little
8、the Fine Arts Museum
9、take a vacation
10、dress up as clowns
11、take dance lessons
12、sound +形容词：sound good(rude…)
13、make requests politely
14、depend on(upon)sb.(sth.)
15、lead in (to…)
16、in a way/in some way/in a new way/in another way
17、in order to do sth./in order that从句
18、stay out late
19、be good at sth.→be (become) better at sth.
20、sw.(某地)be …for sb. to do sth.
21、between与among
22、区别：both，all，neither，none，either
23、at Uncle Bob's (baber)
24、such as(后接词组)与for example，（接句子）
25、有礼貌地提出请求及其回应。
26、由when，while等引导的状语从句，当其主语与主句的主语一致时，可省略其主语及助动词。
27、lend 与borrow:lend sth. to sb./borrow sth. from sb.(sw.)
练习：
1.Could you please send a letter for me?
A.It's mypleasure; B.Yes,I could;
C.No,I'mbusy; D.No,I couldn't
2.While ______(to read/eat/eating/are eating),we shouldn'tspeak and laugh.
3.Mr. Wang didn't ____(借)his bike to me.
4.A:Where did you ____(借)the book？
B:From Dave.
A:How long ____you ____(借)it?
B:Only two days.
5.在第二个十字路口向左拐。
（1）_____thesecond ____ ______the left.
(2)_____left____ the second _____.
6.The work is a kind of boring.(改错)
7.We should learn how ____(make) requests _____(礼貌地).
8.一切还得取决于明天的天气。All ____ ____ the weather tomorrow.
9.In order to set off as early as possible,we must geteverything ready .(同义句)
We must get everythingready ___ ____ we ___ ___ ___ as early as possible.
10.____(Between/Among) the stars,which one is thebrightest?
11.____ of them looks good.Could you please show me anotherone?
A.Both;B.Either; C.Neither; D.All
12.选择：①dress up;②take;③sound;④polite;
⑤depend;⑥lead;⑦hand in;⑧such as
(1)At that party, She ____ very beautifully.
(2)After school every afternoon,he must ____ piano lessons.
(3)Boys and girls,____ your exercise books after class.
(4)There are quite a few ways to improve your English,______ listening,reading,speaking and so on.
(5)The road____ the biggest farm in our town.
(6)That _____ too rude,we should think of a _____ way.
(7)We still ____ our parents for food and clothes now.
Unit 12
You aresupposed to shake hands.
Ⅰ．语言目标
Tell what you are supposed to do
Ⅱ．重点词汇\词组：
shake bow kiss greet land pick wipe napkin stick chopstick rude point manner behave fork full gradually compliment toast unfamiliar spoon crowd dead dead-end die succeed subject slip military army soldier sacrifice path
besupposed to shake hands drop by after all pick up table manners be/ get used to cut up at the end of get into trouble give up
Ⅲ．关键句型
You’re supposed to shake hands.
They’re supposed to bow.
How was the dinner at Paul’s house lastnight?
Can you tell me the things I’m supposed todo?
The first thing is to greet the teacher.
You aren’t supposed to… .
It’s polite… .
It’s rude to… .
Ⅳ．语法
be supposed to do sth.的使用
动词不定式作主语
Ⅴ.单元知识点归纳：
1.be supposed to do sth．=should do sth．
2.the United States．
3.shake hands with sb.
4.meet sb.for the first time
5.eat the wrong food
6.greet sb. the wrong way
7.drop by/drop in
8..形式主语(宾语)：it
9.have a great time on my exchange programin France．
10.go out of one's way to do sth.(不怕麻烦地，特地做某事)
11.makesb.(fee1) at home
12.atthe dinner table
13.cut …up
14.be (get)used to(介词)
15.put yourhands in your lap
16.find+宾语+宾补→find it(形式宾语)+宾补+to do sth.(真正宾语)
17.haveno reason to be nervous.
18.facechallenges
19.firstof all
20.givecompliments to sb/pay (make) compliments to sb. on sth.
21.makea toast at dinner
22.makeappointments with sb.
23.onChinese New Year
24.in awestern restaurant
25.questionscrowded my mind
26.to beginwith…
27.tohold the spoon in my left hand.
28.E-mailEnglish
29.a newkind of written English
30.be usedto.save time
31.look unfamiliarto sb.
32.looklike rubbish
33.acomputer program called ICQ.
34.tohave online conversations with friends
35.be (get)bored.
36.in thephrase.
37.bythe way
38.can’tstop+v-ing
39.can'thelp v-ing
40.inthe traditional way
41.make faces/makethe bed/make mistakes/make fun of sb./make good use of/make noise/makefood/make money/…
42.looklike this
43.learnsth by oneself
44.atthe proper time
45.senda message to a friend on a mobile phone
46.withbest wishes
47.afterall
48.berelaxed about sb./sth.
49.联系动词：
be,get,become,turn,go,sound,look,feel,taste,smell,grow
50.到达：get,arrive,reach
51..each other与 one another
练习：
1.You aren't supposed to work so late.(同义句)→You _____________ so late.
2.You'd better not smoke any more.(译成中文，再写出同义句)→____________ for you _____ _____ _____ any more.
3.To take exercise every day is quite necessary.(同义句)→_____quite necessary ____ _____ _____ every day.
4.The host made us _____(feel)at home.
5.Later,I got used to ____(eat)this kind of food.
6.I found _____ very useful_____ notes in class.
A.it,taking; B.it,to take
C.that,taking; D. that,to take
7.Hearing the good news,she couldn't help ______(jump).
8.He couldn't go to school,he learnt the subject all by_____(he).
9.It's a ____(bore/boring/bored)job.You must get_____(bore/boring/bored) very soon.
10.The flight KB015 reached Toronto about 10 minutes late.
A.got to; B.arrived at; C. arrived; D.got
11.Is the table made _____ wood? Yes,it is.
A.of; B.from; C.by; D.for
12.Our class looks like a big family,all of us help ____________(互相)。
13.选择(注意词形)：①shake;②greet;③cut…up;④face;⑤begin with;⑥look unfamiliar;⑦by the way;⑧make faces;⑨after all.
(1)My friend Wang Jun likes ________________ to make peoplehappy.
(2)____________ the onions and add them to the soup.
(3)He said he was one of my friends, but he___________________ to me.
(4)Ok!Let's go to the zoo tomorrow. ___________, when willwe start?
(5)Don't be upset.You did better than before_______________.
(6)_____________ such a challenge,what should you do?
(7)The sports meeting _________ a song.
(8)When we meet strangers,maybe we'll ___________ handswith them.
(9)____________ familiar people with a nod(点头) can be enough.
Unit 13
Rainy days make me sad.
I.重点词汇、词组：
therefore----so； soft----hard；light----dark； sothat----so….that； forinstance----for example----such as ----like；no one----nobody----none； tostart with---to began with； maybe----maybe----perhaps；make food； makemoney；learn from；at first；kind of； keepout；aim at； forinstance；save money； sothat；at times； tostart with；jump out of； afterall；be annoyedwith； to be honest；
sound like； used to；every time； takeoff；
think about
II.重点句子
1. Rainy days make me sad.
2. Waiting for him made me angry.
3. Itwas so sad that it made us cry.
4. Theyspend more time eating their meals.
5. Theycan also help you save money.
6. Adcan lead you to buy something you
don’tneed at all.
7. Ihad forgotten to bring it with me.
8. Someone buys you a gift you don’t want.
9. Iprefer to receive a gift that has some
thoughtbehind.
Ⅲ.话题语法
1. 谈论事情对人的影响
2. make+宾语+宾语补足语(动词或形容词)句式
Ⅳ.单元知识点归纳：
1.rainy days
2.make十宾语+宾补(不定式须省to)
3.wouldrather+动词原形(+than+动词原形)
4.sothat(①表目的；②表结果)；so…that…(表结果)；in order+that 从句/in order to do sth.表目的。
5.softcolors1ike pink and light blue
6.lookgook/bad.
7.paintsth.red(white…)
8.play loudmusic
9.heavy(light) traffic
10.endangeredanimals
11.joina clean-up campaign
12.look outsunglasses
13.keep sb./sth.out…
14.be aimedspecifically at sb.／aim at…
15.It’strue+that从句
16.for instance=forexample
17.prosand cons
18.havesales
19.atother times
20.lead sb.to sw.
lead sb. to do sth.
21.at times=sometimes
22.tostart with…
23.go tothe store with the lowest price
24.workhard at English
25.leavesb.a note
26.be(get)annoyed with sb．
27.home—cooked(made) cookies
28.theart of giving (receiving)
29.puton／take off
30.ofcourse
31.tomake things easier
32.insome cultures
33.Asaying in England：It’s thethought
thatcounts.
34.differentpeople have very different
thoughts on this subject.
35.move to sw.
36.have to 与must
37.keep 的用法
38.true,truely,truth
39.hear fromsb.=get(receive) a letter from sb.
练习：
1.______ rainydays,he always gets upset.
A. At; B. On; C.In ; D.For.
2.What makesyou so _______(excite/exciting/to excite/excited)?
3.I wouldrather _______(not go) outside in such a hot day.
4.He is soyoung that he can't dress himself.(同义句)→
（1）He is _______young ______ ______ himself.
(2) Heisn't ______ ______ _______ _______
himself.
5.墙面漆成了红色。The wall ______ ______ ______.
6.Human beingsare supposed to protect _______ (濒危)animals.
7.这条规定是专门针对青少年而制定的。
Thisrule _______ _______ _______ ________ teenagers.
8.让我带你去那个村子吧。
Let me______ you ______ that village.
9.他对我大为恼火。He _____ ______ ______ me.
10.________(give) is better than ______ (receive).
11.Sorry,Ihave kept you _______（wait）for me solong.
12.I haven'theard from him for long.(同义句)→
I haven't ______ a letter _____ｈim for long.
13.Couldyou please tell me the ______(true)?
Unit 14
Have you packed yet?
I.重点词汇、词组：
in----after already----yet----still
ago----before have to----must
thenumber of----a number of----numbers of
some day----one day----the other day few---a
few---little---alittle
else---other one more----another----one
through----across----cross kid----children
clean out in a minute
turn off get back (to)
doone’s homework take…for a walk
getup the number of
winan award go on a tour
some day say goodbye to
wash the dishes one more
in search of thousandof
sofar between…and…
gofor walks thanks to
look forward to
II.重点句子
1. Haveyou packed the camera yet?
2. Hestarted telling me about all of the
choreshe had to do when he was a kid.
3. Besure not to miss them if they come to a city.
4. Goodluck to the New Ocean Wave.
5. It’syour job to wash the dished.
6. It’syour turn.
Ⅲ.话题语法
1. 谈论近期的事情
2. 现在完成时:have/has+动词的过去分词
Ⅳ.单元知识点归纳：
1.现在完成时; 过去完成时; 完成进行时。
2.a bathing suit．
3.a traveI guidebook
4.cleanout=clean up
5.in aminute=in a second=soon=very soon=right now=at once
6.turnon(off／up/down)
7.getbackto you
8.takesb. for a walk
9. chopwood
10.lightthe fire
11.collectwater from the village well
12.onthe farm
13.Takecare!
14.onthe music scene
15.appearon CCTV
16.go ona world tour
17.alead singer
18.inthe top ten songs
19.someday与one day
20.good luckto sb.
good luck with sth．
21.beoff
22.theNational Day concert
23.playa musical instrument
24.saygoodbye(sorry，hello，yes，
no···)to sb.
25.Thetelephone is busy.
26.one morething;
more与another．
27.liveoutside China
28.thelocal government of Guangdong Province
29.theIn search of Roots summer camp
program
30.thousands of overseas Chinese
students．
31.sofar=till now
32.duringthe two—week camp
33.themost exeiting part of the trip
34.thanksto…/thanks for…
35.go forwalks
36.Ihave so many memdries of China to
take with me.
37.believestrongly in sth／sb.
38.belooking forword to(介词):look
forward to(介词)
39.do one’sdaily activities
40.good,well,fine,nice
41.feedsb.(sth.)with sth./feed sth. to sb./feed on sth.=live on sth.
练习：
1.He______here before five o'clock. He ______for two hours.
A.came,came; B.has come,has come;
C.came,hasbeen; D.has been;has been
2._______ willyou come back?
A.Howoften; B.How long;
C.Howsoon; D.How much
3.Sorry,I'lldo it very soon.(同义句)→
I'll do it ___________.
4.The TV is too noisy. Would you mind _______?
A.turn itdown; B.turning it down;
C.turn downit; D.turning down it.
5.她来向我道别。
She came____________ ______ _______ ______ me.
6.Would you like _______ soup?
A.someanother; B.another some;
C.somemore; D.more some
7.Many ______ overseas Chinese students returned to theirhometowns to look for their families' roots.
A.thousand of; B.thousands of;
C.thousand; D.thousands.
8.All of us are looking forward to ____(visit) Mount Emei.
9.I don't feel very _____ today.
A.good; B.well;C.nice.
10.He _____(light)a candle(蜡烛)and on reading.
11.选择（注意词形）：①feed on;②appear;③right now;④turn off;⑤take care;⑥thanks to;⑦look forward to
(1)It said that the famous singer ______on CCTV the nextday.
(2)______ the old villager,we weren't lost in the mountain.
(3)If the water is boiling,the machine must ___________.
(4)The bridge is too narrow(窄),you must ________.
(5)Little Betty___________ the Christmas.
(6)My mother will come back __________.
(7)Sheep __________ grass.
Unit 15
We are trying to save themanatees!
I.重点词汇、词组：
enormous----huge----large----big discover----find
tiny----small----little pull----push----carry----lift
hardly----hard never----ever
recently----later stuff----material
bemade of----be made from trash----rubbish----garbage
provide…for/to…----provide….with…
used to be against doing something
inone’s life once a day
besuitable for not…at all
provide...for… take care of
agree with disagree with
turn off hear of
pull down win an award
inone’s spare time be supposed to dosth.
II.重点句子
1. We’re trying to save the manatees.
2. There used to be a lot of manatees.
3. In1972, it was discovered that they were
endangered.
4. I’magainst building a new zoo in our town.
5. Theyprovide homes for many endangered animals, and help to educate the public aboutcaring for them.
6. Theydon’t have enough money to take care of so many fine animals.
7. Iurge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.
8. It’shard to stop riding in cars.
9. Shebuilt herself a house out of trash.
10. The stuff used to be calledtrash.
11. Everyone calls him MrRecycling.
12. It’s important to recyclepaper to save the trees.
13. What are the things you aresupposed to do?
Ⅲ.话题语法
复习:1.现在进行时(be+动词的现在分词)
2.一般现在时
3.used+动词原形
4.被动语态(be+及物动词的过去分词)
5.现在完成时(have/has动词的现在词)
Ⅳ.单元知识点归纳：
1.主语be +数词+long(tall…)
2.weigh+数词+单位
3.be against (doing) sth.
4.sth．be suitable for sb. to do sth．
5.They are like living textbooks for
young people.
6.educate the public about sth.
7.carefor sb. (sth.)
8.hear of／hear from
9.buildsth. out of trash.
10.过去分词和现在分词作定语的用法。
11.winan award from
12.inone’s spare time
13.makesth. out of sth
14.bemade of(from)
15.pull down
16.lookout of…
17.theForbidden City
18.thenational flag of China
19. abusiness meeting
20. makesounds
21.takea few flowers as a gift
22.savethe environment
23.getaround the city
练习：
1.这儿的水大约有
The water here _______ about 10 meters _____.
2.TheGreat Wall is more than 5,000 kms long.
(对划线部分提问)
3.It's aroundtwo kilometers far away from here to school.(改错)
4.这头猪重达
The pig______ up to
5.The roomisn't ______ (合适) forchildren _______ (居住) in. It's so dark.
6.这些恐龙化石对年轻人来说就像活的教科书。
Thedinosaur fossils______ ______ _______ textbooks ______ young people.
7.你听说过一个外国人写的《红星照耀中国》这本书吗？
______ you ______ ______ the book with thename of Red Stars over China _____ ___________ by a foreigner?
8.Paper ismade ______ (of /from/out/ by)wood.
9.Who ______(赢了)Class Five?
10.You can'timagine how _____（大)some starsare.