怎样在饿了么卖东西:如何对划线部分提问

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  对划线部分提问

   

该类型的题目主要是考查学生对疑问句的结构,语序以及某些特定疑问句类型的掌握情况。解答这类题目,正确选择疑问词是关键。在中考中常见的提问句式有以下几种情况:

 

1、对主语或表语的人提问时用who...  语序分两种情况:

(1)对主语提问时,语序为陈述语序。即:Who+谓语动词+...?

(2)对表语提问时,语序为一般疑问句语序。即:Who+系动词+主语+...?

For example:

Tim looks like _his father. --------------____ _____ Tim _____ like?(正确答案为:Who; does ;look)

 

2、对宾语人提问用whom,口语中可用who来代替。

For example:

We should learn from Comrade Leifeng.--------_____ _____ ____ Learn from? (Whom/who ; should ;you)

 

3、对物主代词或名词所有格提问,用特殊疑问词whose.  

 For example:

The teacher is my brother’s friend. --------_____ _____ is the teacher?  (正确答案为:Whose; friend)

解析:在本题中名词friend前是一个名词所有格,对此提问应用whose. 句式结构为:

Whose+名词+一般疑问句语序?

 

4、对地点提问用where.

 For example:

The little boys played football on the playground yesterday.(2005年济南考题)

_____ ______The little boys _______ football yesterday?  (正确答案为:Where ;did ;play)

 

5、对定语进行提用which。句型结构公式为:Which +名词+一般疑问句语序?

For example:

The girl who is reading English under the tree is my sister.

   _____ ______ is your sister?  (正确答案为:Which; girl.)

 

6、对时间提问when/what time。

When是对不具体时间提问;

what time是对具体时间(点钟)提问;有时对具体时间提问也可用when.    

For example:

(1) I arrived in Beijing last week.(对划线部分提问)

      _____ _______You arrive in Beijing?  (正确答案为:When; did.)

 (2) We usually get up at half past five in the morning.(对划线部分提问)

      ____ ____ _____You usually get up in the morning?  (正确答案为:What time ;do.)

 

7、对星期名称提问用what day。句型结构为:What day +一般疑问句语序?  

For example:

   It was Monday yesterday.(对划线部分提问)----------_____ _____Was it yesterday?  (答案为:What day)

 

9、对颜色提问用特殊疑问词what color,结构公式为:what color +一般疑问句语序?  

For example:

She likes red clothes.(对划线部分提问) ------____ _____ _____She ____clothes? (What , color, does, like.)

10、对数量提问有两个特殊疑问词:how many,how much; 

how many是对可数名词前的数量进行提问;

how much是对不可数名词前的数量进行提问。除此之外how much还对价钱进行提问。

结构公式:

(1)How many +可数名词复数 + 一般疑问句语序?

(2)How much +不可数名词 +一般疑问句语序?

(3)How much +一般疑问句语序?(对价钱提问)

For example:

1.There are forty workers in the factory.(对划线部分提问)

      ____ _____workers are there in the factory?

2. The computer is 4980  yuan.

  ____ _____ is the computer?

3.There is some water in the bottle.

    ______ ______ _______ Is there in the bottle?

 

11、对方式,程度,身体状况的词提问用特殊疑问词how 。

 结构公式为:How + 助动词 +主语 +谓语动词原形?

For example:   

They went to the Summer Palace by bus two days ago.

   ________ _______they ______ to the Summer Palace?

 

12、对时间段提问用how long.(多久)如:for +时间段since +句子since + 表示点的时间

For example:

I have taught in a Middle School since I came here.

______ ______ ______ I taught in a Middle School?

 

13、对将来的时间提问用how soon(过多久)如:in+时间段

   We will finish work in four days.    

   ______ _______will you finish work?

 

14、对频率副词或短语及单位时间内的次数提问用how often (多久一次)  

For example:

   Henry went to visit his grandma every six days.

   ______ _______did Henry go to visit his grandma?

 

15、对重量,距离,长,宽等提问用how.句型为:How + 形容词(heavy/far/long/wide.

   For example:

 It’s about ten minutes’ walk from my home to school.

   ______ _______ is it from your home to school?  (答案为:How far)

16、对because引导的原因状语从句提问用why(为什么) 

For example:

   Mrs. Read didn’t sleep well last night because the wind made too much noise.

   _______ ________ Mrs. Read _______ well last night?