大连市妇产医院首页:新目标九年级英语词汇训练题及答案

新目标英语九年级词汇复习　　一、根据句意及单词释义填空。　　1. We usually have breakfast at a ______ (one fourth of an hour; fifteen minutes) past six in the morning.　　2. If you finish reading the books, please ______ (to give something back) them in time.　　3. They worked so hard that the work was ______ (nearly but not all) finished.　　4. We have P.E. on W______ (the day of the week between Tuesday and Thursday) every week.　　5. They scientist wanted to _______ (to plan or make something new for the first time) a memory robot.　　6. I’m so_____ (wanting something to drink). Please give me some water.　　7. Listen! The S.H.E group has a very sweet _____ (the sound you make when you speak or sing). I like their songs very much.　　8. I have taken many wonderful pictures with the digital _____ ( a kind of thing for taking photos).　　9. Don’t jump the ______ (a line of people waiting for something) when you wait for a bus.　　10. Natural ______ (the natural conditions, such as air, water and land, in which man lives) is important for human health.　　二、根据句意及首字母完成单词。　　11. I don’t agree with you. I’m a______ the plan.　　12. I’d like a cup of coffee with s______ in it! I prefer sweet taste.　　13. The girl was walking down the street when the UFO l_______.　　14. This is my p_____ letter, you shouldn’t open it.　　15. We’re doing something to make our city clean, so there will be less p______ in the future.　　16. I don’t like making speeches, I feel n_____ talking in front of many people.　　17. I know little English. Can you t_______ the sentences into Chinese?　　18. He died of c_____ three years ago. It’s a kind of serious illness.　　19. ---- That was a s_______. Who phoned the police?　　---- I did.　　20. It snowed heavily last night. Now everything is c______ with snow.　　21. we have had a very p______ trip. I will never forget it.　　22. Chinese all take p_____ in our great country.　　23. Beijing is an a______ city. It has a long history.　　24. His poor family couldn’t a______ to send him to school when he was young.　　25. Tina is a little w______ in science, but she is good at Chinese and English.　　26. Our school is making an e______ with new teaching methods.　　27. He has lost all f_______ in his legs after the accident.　　28. Tom is a careless boy. He make a lot of m_______ in his exercises.　　29. As a teacher, you must be p______ with students.　　30. To tell the t______, I don’t agree with you.　　31. All the students are very f______ to me. We get on well with each other.　　32. Norman Bethune is a C______. He is not only a good doctor but also a good soldier.　　33. You shouldn’t r_______ your friend’s help when you are in trouble.　　34. May 12th is the International N______ Day. Let’s say “Thanks” to them for their work in the fight against SARS.　　35. I have an opinion about how to i ______ the education system.　　36. Whether or not she passes the exam d______ on how hard she works.　　37. In England you must drive on the o______ side of the road to China.　　38. London is a______ the biggest cities in the world.　　39. The more dirty water the factory pours into the river, the w______ the environment nearby will be.　　40. He has e______ money to travel all over the world.　　41. an apple d_______ down from the tree a moment ago.　　42. My friends o______ me a good job last year.　　43. How c______ the flowers are! She was attracted by their beauty.　　44. A shark has many d_____ from a fish!　　45. It is i_____ for me to give up studying English.　　46. The swimming pool is being repaired. Let’s play basketball i______ OK?　　47. Help y______ to some chicken, children.　　48. All my friends went to my friend’s birthday party e______ me, because they didn’t invite me.　　49. Hainan island is always a good place to swim, w_____ you go there.　　50. You can’t cross the road when the t_____ lights are red.　　51. ---- What’s the p______ of China?　　---- It’s about 1,300,000,000.　　52. ---- How far is it from here to the museum?　　---- No far, only ten m_______ ride.　　53. ---- Which do you like better, science or language?　　---- I like science better, e______ math, it’s my favorite subject.　　54. Victor is b ______ boy and he learns quickly.　　55. O______ people usually are good at talking and making friends with others.　　56. We can hardly i______ life without electricity.　　57. If you want to keep h_______, you should eat less and take more exercise.　　58. My mother tells me not to play the tape too l______ in the room.　　59. I hear you often go abroad and master several f______ languages.　　60. At last, I r______ I was wrong.　　61. My dog barks every night. And my neighbors c______ of it. So I want to send it away.　　62. It was Columbus Who d______ America.　　63. The forbidden City is a place of interest. Every year it attracts a lot of t______.　　64. Germany and Greece are both E_______ countries.　　65. Maria decides to have a birthday party tomorrow evening. Have you received her i______?　　66. Keep a safe d_______ between cars!　　67. What d______ mooncakes! I want one more.　　68. He is a f_______ man and he often tells interesting stories.　　69. Mom is in the k______ and making dinner for us.　　70. There will be heavy snow tonight, and the t_______ will fall below zero.　
 三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。　　71. The question is not difficult at all. It’s very _______（简单）.　　72. The trip _______（包括）food and fair. So you needn’t take too much money with you.　　73. On your _______（意见）, I bought the most expensive car.　　74. Tom is now making much _______（进步）at school. His mother is very glad.　　75. The two football teams’_______（最后）score was 4-2.　　76. We shouldn’t spit in _______（公共）places.　　77. Bill was _______（严重地）hurt in the traffic accident. He is now in hospital.　　78. How long did you spend _______（解决）the problem?　　79. John won the first prize in the diving _______（竞赛）.　　80. We are all moved by the ______（节目）of “CCTV’s People Who Moved China in 2004”.　　81. The children team wins the last two______（比赛）, we will be the top.　　82. Look! There is a pet dog _______（躺）on the ground. Let’s go and play with it.　　83. This street is one of the _____（繁忙的）streets in the city.　　84. Where is Jim? I’m afraid he has ______（忘记） we’ll have a meeting this afternoon.　　85. The man who is ______（刷）the house is my brother.　　86. When the PRC _______（成立）, do you know?　　87. ---- Shall I open the window, Mrs Black?;　　---- Sorry, but it’s too _______（嘈杂）outside.　　88. ---- Do you know about Zhang Yining?　　---- Yeah, she just ______ （露面）on TV last night and talked about her experiences　　89. My job _______ （提供）the chance of practicing English conversation for me.　　90. The big bed which my father bought yesterday is very _________ （舒适的）. I feel quite relaxed lying in it.　　91. I made a big d______. I’ll travel around the world all by myself.　　92. _______（幸运）, he wasn’t hurt in the traffic accident.　　93. Driving after drinking wine often ______ （倒致）traffic accident.　　94. Tina is a little ?????????_______（差）in science, but she is good at Chinese and English.　　95. ---- What’s the _______（营业）hours of that supermarket?　　---- 8:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m.　　96. I’m ______（清醒的）all night. I think I am ill.　　97. Many countries use these satellites to send and _______（接收）messages.　　98. You should read the _______（说明） before you use the medicine.　　99. The glass broke into _______（碎片）. They are all over the floor.　　100. ---- Is this magazine very useful?　　---- Yes. I think it’s ______（值得）buying.　　101. China has launched ______（成功地）another spaceship last year.　　102. A hard-working student ???????????????????_______ （理应）to succeed.　　103. ---- Who runs fastest in your class?　　---- Li Ping does. Nobody has _______（赢）him in running.　　104. I’m _______（感激）to you for your kind help.　　105. ----She studied English hard in the school. What does she do now?　　---- She has _______（成为）an English teacher for ten years.　　106. When I walked ______（经过）the house yesterday, I heard someone singing in English.　　107. I have worked out six math problems, but there are two _______（还）left.　　108. It’s _______ （反常）for him to go out much because he likes reading at home.　　109. No matter how ______（大）the wind was blowing it wouldn’t stop him from going to work on time.　　110. The increasing population may be one of the greatest ________ （挑战）in the world.　　四、从方框中选出合适的单词，并用其适当形式完成句子。　　111. The book, Harry Potter, is much more _______ than I have expected.　　112. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed _______ in Shanghai.　　113. It becomes very popular for people in ______ countries to buy things online with credit cards.　　114. My parents and I live in King Street. My uncle lives in a flat next to ________.　　115. The _______ of her little dog made Kate quite sad.　　五、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填空所缺单词。　　Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.　　First, reading books is f________(116). You can always deep yourself amused if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.　　Next, you can read a book almost a______(117) in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed-even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.　　A_______(118) good reason for reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and well become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your school-work becomes much e_______(119). Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.　　Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills well be. Reading is h______(120) out of date!　　Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobby could be more useful or more interesting!　　

 词汇答案　　一、　　1. quarter   名词，意为“一刻钟；四分之一”。　　2. return  及物动词，意为“归还”。　　3. almost  副词，意为“几乎”，在此修饰动词finished。　　4. Wednesday  名词，意为“星期三”。　　5. invent  及物动词，意为“发明，创造”。　　6. thirsty  形容词，意为“口渴的”，和系动词is构成系表结构。　　7. voice  可数名词，意为“歌喉；嗓子”。　　8. camera  可数名词，意为“照相机”。　　9. queue  可数名词，意为“队；排”。　　10. environment  不可数名词，意为“环境”。　　二、　　11. against 依据don’t agree，可知应填介词“反对”。　　12. sugar  依据sweet taste，应填sugar，不可数名词，意为“糖”。　　13. landed  动词，意为“降落”，时态依据“过去某一动作发生了，另一动作正在进行”这一固定句式。　　14. private  依据“不能打开”这一意思，应填private，形容词，修饰letter，意为“私人的”。　　15. pollution  由make our city clean知，是与环境有关， 故填pollution，不可数名词，意为“污染”。　　16. nervous  由“在众人面前做演讲”看出应是nervous，形容词，意为“紧张的”，feel nervous为系表结构。　　17. translate  依据话题是“英语语言”，故填translate，及物动词，意为“翻译”；translate… into… 为固定短语，译为“把……译为……”。　　18. cancer  从句中看出死于严重的疾病，应是cancer，名词，意为“癌症”。　　19. surprise  由报了警感到惊奇知，应填surprise，可数名词，意为“惊奇”。　　20. covered  及物动词，意为“覆盖”；be covered with 是固定短语，译为“被……所覆盖”。　　21. pleasant  形容词，意为“愉快的”，修饰trip，译为“一次愉快的旅行”。　　22. pride  名词，意为“骄傲”，take pride in 是固定短语，译为“以……而骄傲”。　　23. ancient  由北京历史悠久这一特点，知应是ancient，形容词，修饰city，译为“一个古老的城市”。　　24. afford  由句意知，应填afford，及物动词，意为“支付得起”。　　25. failed  由句意知，应填failed，不及物动词，意为“失败”，同时动作已经过去，故用过去式。　　26. experiment  可数名词，意为“试验”。　　27. feeling  名词，意为“感觉，知觉”。　　28. mistakes  由Tom 粗心可以判断出，应是mistakes，可数名词，意为“错误”；make  mistakes为固定短语，译为“出错，犯错”。　　29. patient  形容词，意为“耐心的”，和be构成系表结构。　　30. truth  可数名词，意为“真相，事实”，to tell the truth是固定短语，译为“说实话”。　　31. friendly  由“相处融洽”知是friendly，意为“友好的”，be friendly to 是固定短语，译为“对某人友好”。　　32. Canadian  名词，意为“加拿大人”。　　33. refuse  由句意知应填 refuse，及物动词，意为“拒绝”。　　34. Nurses’   Nurses’名词所有格，译为“护士的”；5月12日是 国际护士节（the International Nurses’ Day）。　　35. improve  及物动词，意为“改善，提高”。　　36. depends  动词，意为“视……而定”；depend on 是固定用法，译为“依靠……”。　　37. opposite  由英国习俗，知应是opposite，形容词，意为“相反的”，修饰名词side。　　38. among  介词，意为“在……当中”本句译为“伦敦是国际大城市之一”。　　39. worse  由与环境有关可知，应是worse，形容词bad的比较级，意为“更糟糕”；“the +比较级……，the +比较级……”是固定结构，译为“越……，就越……”。　　40. enough  形容词，意为“足够的”，修饰名词money。　　41. dropped   不及物动词，意为“落下，掉下”。　　42. offered  及物动词，意为“提供”。　　43. colorful  形容词，意为“五颜六色的”。　　44. differences  可数名词，意为“不同；区别”，常和from 连用，译为“与……不同”。　　45. impossible  形容词，意为“不可能的”，和词前is构成系表结构。　　46. instead  由句意知：游泳不可能了，取而代之去打篮球。instead，副词，意为“代替”，常用于句末。　　47. yourselves  反身代词，意为“你们自己”；help oneself to 是固定短语，译为“请随便吃……”。　　48. except  介词，意为“除了”。　　49. whenever  连词，意为“无论何时”。　　50. traffic  不可数名词，意为“交通，车辆”，the traffic lights译为“红绿灯”。　　51. population  不可数名词，意为“人口”。　　52. minutes’  minute的名词所有格，修饰ride，译为“十分钟的骑车时间”。　　53. especially  副词，意为“尤其”。　　54. distance  可数名词，意为“距离”。　　55. Outgoing  形容词，意为“外向的”，修饰名词people。　　56. imagine  及物动词，意为“想像”。　　57. healthy  形容词，意为“健康的”，keep healthy，固定短语，译为“保持身体健康”。　　58. loudly  副词，意为“吵闹地”，修饰句中的动词play。　　59. foreign  由go abroad, language 知是“外国的”，形容词，修饰language。　　60. realized  动词，意为“意识到”；由句意知，动作为过去的，故用过去式。　

 61. complain  动词，意为“抱怨”，常和介词of 连用。　　62. discovered  动词，意为“发现”，由“发现美洲”这一事件知，应是过去的，故用过去式。　　63. tourists  由句中a place of interest, attract, a　　lot of知应填tourists，可数名词，意为“游客”。　　64. European 形容词，意为“欧洲的”，由德国和希腊都是两个欧洲国家可知。　　65. invitation  据前句知，应是invitation，名词，意为“邀请”。　　66. bright  通过学的快知填bright，形容词，意为“聪明的”。　　67. delicious  形容词，意为“美味的”，修饰名词mooncakes。　　68. during  介词，意为“在……期间”。　　69. kitchen   由句中making dinner知应填kitchen，可数名词，意为“厨房”。　　70. temperature  不可数名词，意为“气温”，由句中snow, below zero可知。　　三、　　71. simple 形容词，意为“简单的”，和词前is构成系表结构。　　72. includes 及物动词，意为“包括”。　　73. suggestion 可数名词，意为“建议”。　　74. progress 不可数名词，意为“进步”；make progress是固定短语，译为“取得进步”。　　75. final 形容词，意为“最后的”，修饰名词score。　　76. public 形容词，意为“公共的”，修饰名词places。　　77. badly/seriously  副词，意为“严重地”，修饰动词hurt。　　78. solving  及物动词，意为“解决”；spend… doing… 为固定短语，译为“花费……干……”故用动名词形式。　　79. competition 可数名词，意为“竞赛，比赛”。　　80. program 可数名词，意为“节目”。　　81. excited 形容词，意为“激动的，兴奋的”，和词前were构成系表结构。　　82. lying  lie是不及物动词，意为“躺”；There be… doing… 为固定句式，故用动词的现在分词形式。　　83. widest  形容词，意为“宽阔的”，the 后跟形容词最高级。　　84. forgotten  动词，意为“忘记”，由本句时态决定用动词的过去分词形式。　　85. painting  及物动词，意为“刷”，本句是现在进行时，故用动词的现在分词形式。　　86. founded  不及物动词，意为“成立”。本句为被动语态，故用动词的过去分词。　　87. noisily  副词，意为“吵闹地，嘈杂地”。　　88. appeared  不及物动词，意为“出现，露面”。本句为一般过去时，故用过去式。　　89. provides  及物动词，意为“提供”。　　90. comfortable  形容词，意为“舒适的”，和词前is构成系表结构。　　91. decision  可数名词，意为“决定”，make a decision为固定短语，译为“做决定”。　　92. Luckily  副词，意为“幸运地”，修饰hurt　　93. causes  及物动词，意为“导致”；动名词短语作主语故用动词的第三人称单数。　　94. weak  形容词，意为“差的，弱的”，be weak in 是固定短语，译为“在……弱”。　　95. business 名词，意为“商业，生意”，business hours 译为“营业时间”。　　96. awake  形容词，意为“清醒的”，和词前的am 构成系表结构。　　97. receive  及物动词，意为“接收”。　　98. instruction  可数名词，意为“说明，提示”。　　99. pieces  可数名词，意为“片，块”。　　100. worth  形容词，意为“值得的”，be worth dong是固定用法 译为“值得干某事”。　　101. successfully  副词，意为“成功地”，修饰动词launch。　　102. deserve  动词，意为“应当”。常有deserve to do sth的用法，译为“应当干……”。　　103. beaten  及物动词，意为“打败”，本句为被动语态，故用过去分词形式。　　104. thankful/grateful  形容词，意为“感激的”，和词前的am构成系表结构。　　105. been  动词，意为“是，成为”，be an English　　teacher为系表结构，本句中与一段时间连用。　　106. past  介词，意为“经过”　　107. more  many的比较级，和数词连用有“再，又”之意。　　108. unusual  形容词，意为“不寻常的”。　　109. strongly  副词，意为“大地；猛烈地”。　　110. challenge  可数名词，意为“挑战”。　　111. enjoyable  形容词，意为“有趣的”，由much 后跟形容词的比较级判定。　　112. safely  副词，意为“安全地”修饰动词land。　　113. western  形容词，意为“西方的”，修饰名词countries.　　114. ours  名词性物主代词，相当于your flat。　　115. death  名词，意为“死”，die 的名词。　　116. fun  名词，意为“有趣的事”，由读书这一有趣的爱好而知。　　117. anywhere   副词，意为“任何地方”。　　118. Another  代词，意为“另一个”，由本段和前两段的联系而判定。　　119. easier  形容词easy的比较级，意为“更容易”，much修饰比较级。　　120. hardly  否定副词，意为“几乎不”。