梁用减肥后:新概念英语第二册37课听力及课文讲解

第一部分 TEXT

The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years‘ time. As a great many people will be visiting the country，the government will be building new hotels， an immense stadium， and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool. They will also be building new roads and a special railway-line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called ‘Olympic City‘. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year， they will have finished work on the new stadium. The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.

参考译文

4年以后， 奥林匹克运动会将在我们国家举行. 由于将有大批的人到我们国家来， 所以政府准备建造一些新的饭店、一个大型体育场和一个新的奥运会标准游泳池. 他们还将修筑一些新的道路和一条铁路专线. 奥运会就在首都市郊举办， 整个地区将被称作 “奥林匹克城” . 工人们将在今年年底前把新路铺好; 到明年年底， 他们将把新体育场建成. 这些巨大的现代化建筑是由库尔特?冈特设计的. 大家都将急切地注视着新建筑的建成. 我们都非常激动， 盼望着奥运会的到来， 因为在这个国家里还从未举办过奥运会.

第二部分 LANGUAGE POINTS

1、The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years‘ time.
will be held（举办）:被动语态的一般将来时
in four years‘ time：在4年以后
hold a meeting:开会
hold a party:开一个晚会

2、As a great many people will be visiting the country，the government will be building new hotels， an immense stadium， and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.
注意句子中的将来进行时态：will be visiting，will be building 都表示将来计划中要做的
As:由于，连词，引导原因状语从句，相当于since
immense:极大的， 无边的， 一望无际的
Ex:1)The universe is immense. 2)immense ocean

比较各种“大”的表示
huge巨大， 庞大
big 一般的大（big man 大人物）
large 数量的大， 尺寸的大（large man大块头）
great 伟大的， 重要的（great man 伟人）

3、They will also be building new roads and a special railway-line.
注意句子中的将来进行时态：will be building
special：专门的

4、Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.
注意句子中的将来进行时态：will be watching（关注）
as:当...，连词
go up:新建起来

5、We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.
look forward to（prep.）：盼望着...， 一定要加名词或动词 “-ing”
与 “expect” 的区别， “expect” 没有高不高兴的成分

they:指代the Olympic Games

第三部分 KEY STRUCTURES AND USAGE

将来完成时态: will/shall+现在完成时

Ex:
Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
By the end of next year， they will have finished work on the new stadium.
He will have moved to a new flat in two months‘ time.
You will have learnt the results of the examination by chen.
I shall have received a reply by this time tomorrow.

by 完成时的标志， 表示到......为止
现在完成式 : 到现在某一点时间为止
过去完成式 : 到过去某一点时间为止
将来完成式 : 到将来某一点时间为止， 某个动作已经发生

Exercises

一、中译英
1、因为这是我第一次面对这么多人讲话，所以我感到紧张
2、我不能待久了因为我20分钟后有个约会
3、修建一座水库
4、生火
5、培养性格
6、专列
7、专门医院
8、最近物价在上涨
9、我期待着你尽早回复
10、我期待着和你见面

二、Do u have any specialwishconcerning the Olympic Games which will be held in Bejing ?