阳城天气预报15天最新:对划线部分提问

对划线部分提问

1）对主语提问。

对主语提问时，只需选择一个恰当的疑问词代替划线部分，句子的语序不变，指人用who，指物用what或which。如：

①Miss Wang teaches us English．→Who teaches you English？

②There are three trees beside the house．→What are beside the house？（一般不用 what is there或what are there）

2）对谓语提问。

划线部分是谓语时，不管其后接宾语与否，疑问词都用what，并用do的适当形式代替谓语部分。如：

①We often watch TV on Saturday evening．→What do you often do on Saturday evening？

②They are listening to the teacher now．→What are they doing now？

3）对宾语提问。

4）对表语提问。

对表语提问要根据表语所表示的不同意思，选择不同的疑问词代替划线部分。

①问身份，用who。例：

He is my classmate．→Who is he？

②问职业，用what。例：

My sister is a nurse．→What is your sister？

③问年龄，用 how old。例：

Tom is twenty years old．→How old is Tom？

④问谁的，用whose。例：

The English dictionary is his．→Whose is the English dictionary？

⑤问具体时间，用 what time。例：

It's half past six now．→What time is it now？

⑥问地点，用where。例：

Our teacher is in the classroom．→Where is your teacher？

⑦问健康、天气状况，用how。例：

Lin Hua is very well．→How is Lin Hua？

The weather is fine /wet /cold/ hot.      How is the weather?

⑧问星期，用 what day。例：

It’s Sunday today．→What day is it today？

⑨问日期，用 what…date。例：

Yesterday was May．1．→What was the date yesterday？

⑩对价格提问：How much / What’s the price of预报…

The car is 50000 yuan.        How much is the can?/What’s the price of the car?

The car cost  5000 yuan .     How much does the car cost?

(11)对计量提问: How + adj. (long, tall, deep, heavy, big )

The river is 415 metres long.     How long is the river?

The tree is 15 metres tall.        How tall is the tree?

The hole is 5 metres deep.       How deep is the hole?

(12)问距离，用 how far。例：

It is about ten minutes'walk from the school to my home．→

How far is it from the school to your home？

(13)问颜色，用 what colour。例：

My raincoat is green．→What colour is your raincoat？

(14) 对人口提问：what  /  How large 

The population of the country is 180000.

What is the population of the country? = How large is the population of the country?

(15)问动名词，用what。例：

My work is teaching English？→What is your work？

(16)问加减乘除运算的结果，用 how much。例：

Two plus two is four．→How much is two plus two？

(17)问数量，用how many（可数名词）， how much（不可数名词）。例：

There are five people in the room．→How many people are there in the room？

There is some water in the bottle．→How much water is there in the bottle？

There are 3 cups of tea on the table.  How many cups of tea are there on the table?

There are 3 cups of tea on the table.  How much tea is there on the table?

5）对定语提问。

①That’s WeiFang’s dictionary？→Whose dictionary is that？

②That man in blue is my uncle．→Which man is your uncle？

③I borrowed ten books from the library．→How many books did you borrow from the library？

6）对状语提问。

针对状语提问时，指时间的疑问词用 when（what time），指地点的用where，表示原因的用why，表示程度、方式的用how。时间段用how long; 对频率提问用, How often; 对次数提问用 How many times; 对 “in+时间段” 提问用How soon;

如：

I met Joan ①in the street   ②yesterday.

对①提问：Where did you meet Joan yesterday？

对②提问：When did you meet Joan in the street？

②She is late because it’s raining.→Why is she late？

③I like the film very much．→How do you like the film？

Jim went to school by bike / by bus / on foot.  How did Jim go to school?

They have been in London for 3 years / since 3 years ago.  How long have they been in London?

The boy goes to the park once a week.   How often does the boy go to the park?  

The boy has been to the park 4 times.   How many times has the boy been to the park?

The woman will come back in a week.    How soon will the woman come back?

对划线部分提问的程序

一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首）；三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）；四抄（照抄其它部分）

划线部分提问例．

1．   I  can  see    six   birds  in  the  tree  ．   

 　　How  many   birds  can  you  see   in  the  tree   ?

2．  I  can  see    six   birds  in  the  tree ．

     What   can  you  see   in  the  tree  ?

3．  Helen  wants  to  have  a  try  ． 

What  does  Helen  want to do  ?