2017迪士尼邮票:大学英语写作常用句型

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第一章                  文章开头句型

I . 对立法

1.      When asked about … most people say

2.      When it comes to … some people think

3.      There is a public debate today

4.      Now it is widely believed

5.      To the general public

6.      Now a lot of people feel

7.      In reaction to the idea, some people say

8.      … is a common way of…, but is it wise one …

9.      These days we often hear

10.  We are often shown these days

 

II . 现象法

11.  Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern

12.  Recently the problem has been brought into focus

13.  Many people have been faced with the problem

14.  One of the searching questions facing our world is

15.  One of the biggest issues many people talk about is

16.  Now most dangerous for our society is

17.  Inflation is another bitter truth we have to face now

18.  An acute shortage of … is now under day

19.  Here and there across the country

20.  With the rapid development of

21.  nowadays there is a growing tendency

22.  In recent few years there is a sudden increase

23.  Any visitor to this city would be surprised

24.  Whenever you see …, you cannot help

 

III . 观点法

25.  Nothing is more dangerous than

26.  Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible

27.  it is time we explored the myth

28.  Perhaps we should rethink the idea

29.  Now people are beginning to realize

30.  Now there is a growing awareness

31.  we might marvel at the progress

 

IV . 引用法

32.  One of the great early writers said

33.  “Knowledge is power.” Such is the saying of

34.  “ … “ That’s how one official complained

35.  “ … “ the same idea is voiced by

36.  “ … “ How we hear such words like those

 

V. 比较法

37.  for years it had been viewed as … But now

38.  people used to think … But things are different

39.  Several years ago, people … Now …

40.  After a good many years of efforts …, people begin

41.  It is a traditional way to …. But now the pendulum

42.  In recent years, there is a steady shift

 

VI. 故事法

43.  Last Sunday I …. The story is not rare.

44.  Once in a street, … The problem has drawn public attention

45.  I have a friend who…. Such dilemma we often meet

46.  Once upon a time, …. There story still has a realistic significance.

 

VII. 问题法

47.  Should …? Opinions vary greatly.

48.  What do you think … ?

49.  Why … ? Many people pose the question like this.

 

第二章                  文章结尾句型

I.         结论性

50. From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion

51. The evidence upon all sides points to

52. In summary, it is important

 

II.      后果性

53. We must search for a quick action, because if …

54. Obviously, if we ignore the problem, it is likely

55. Any person who ignores the warning would

56. We need to take a second look at …, otherwise …

 

III.   号召性

57. It might be time to take the warning

58. It is time that we urged an end to

59. It is necessary that steps should be taken

60. there is no doubt that attention must be paid

61. Obviously, … if we are to …, it is essential

 

IV. 建议性

62. It is hoped that efforts be made

63. In short, we should

64. What we need is

65. It is high time …. Here are a few examples

66. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways

67. Awareness of the problem is the first step

 

V.      方向性

68. Many solutions are being offered here

69. There is no easy method, but … might be helpful

70. No easy method is at hand, but … might be the first step

71. One’s first reaction to such suggestions

72. What will happen to …? One thing is certain …

73. To … is not an easy job, and it requires a different outlook

74. it is clear that the task demands great efforts

75. We have done …. But we will achieve more if

76. True, there may be questions we cannot answer

77. The great challenge today is

78. We may have a long way to go before

79. There is no better time to start than

80. it remains to be seen whether

 

VI.   意义性

81. Following these methods may not … but the paid-off might be worth

the effort

82. Certainly, … but it will

83. the importance cannot be overemphasized

84. Anyhow it has a far-reaching influence

 

VII.    引言性

89. Edison is right in saying

90. A long time ago, a great man said

 

VIII. 提问性

                     91. If we consider …, is it

                     92. can any really doubt …

 

第三章                  原因结果句型

I.         基本原因

93. There are many reasons for

94. Why …? For one thing

95. It is no easy job to advance the reason

100. … partly because … partly because

101. … not because , but because ….

 

II.      另一原因

113. Among the most important reasons cited by people is

114. One of the most popular reasons is

115. Part of the explanation is

 

III. 后果影响

125. There are a number of

126. The effect is evident

128. It may cause a sweeping change

 

第四章    比较对照句型

I. 两者比较

                     134. The advantages far over outweigh the disadvantages

                     135. Although A enjoys a distinct advantage

                     139. A means nothing when … is mentioned

                     145. Like anything else, it has its weaknesses

 

第五章    . 批评驳斥句型

I. 直接驳斥

                     170. Although …, I doubt whether is bears much analysis

175. Most of us have been under the illusion

                     176. People tend to think …. There is no more reason to believe … than

there is to think that …

                     180. It is true that …, but this is not to say

183. Some people say …. But this doesn’t hold…

 

II. 批评分析

                     197. to claim that … is far from being proved

                     198. To suggest … is exactly as if you

                     201. It makes no sense to argue for …, but object to

                     203. The obvious flaw in the idea is

                     214. the statement rests on the assumption that …

                     218. It is wise … But it is probably less wise

                     220. it is one thing to insist …, it is quite another

 

第六章         推理分析句型

I. 分析判断

                     221. It seems quite likely

                     222. There is every chance that

                     225. It is clearly that

                     228. It is urgently necessary to note/say ….

                     230. What surprises us most is

                     234. The problem is that

240.We may find much to be said for

251. It is not that I don’t wish

 

II. 推理论说

                     253. If it is the case, we may

                     254. this may be true if

                     255. I …, it is simply because

                     261. But even if it could be proved

                     262. … would be of little use unless

                     267. Anyone with the least knowledge can tell

                     268. A little study of …. Can help

                     270. It is almost impossible … without

                     273. It doesn’t matter whether

                     274. No matter how

                     275. Whatever the causes

.

第七章        细节支持句型

I. 举例说明

                     279. … is often cited as an example

                     280. A good case in point is

                     281. This offers a typical example

                     285. … for one,

                     292. The case is only an example

                     293. Suppose that

                     295. Just think of

                     296. Just imagine what would be like if

 

II. 事实证明

                     299. No one can deny the fact

                     300. We must face the fact

                     302. Yet it can’t change the fact

                     305. There is strong evidence that

                     306. All reliable data justify the view

 

III. 数据引用

                     323. … increased / decreased by X percent

                     325. A report estimates that the number is half the national average

                     326. … the number has been more than doubled, as against

                     328. More than three-quarter people preferred

                     330. the rate has reached an average of X percent

第八章         承上启下句型

I. 承上阐述

                     333. To understand the truth of …, it is important to see

                     334. To get a sense of how …, we must turn first to

                     335. To illustrate this point, let us consider

                     336. A study of … will make this point clear

 

II. 深入阐述

                     337. But that is only part of the story

                     338. Another equally important aspect is

                     339. Closely connected with this is

                     340. … may further be supported by

                     341. … is but one of many effects. Another is …

                     342. besides, other ways are

 

III. 反面阐述

                     343. Despite the difficulty

                     344. On the other hand

                     345. Rather than

                     346. But the opposite is usually true

 

 

第九章    用于图表说明的常用词语和句式

1.       用于图表说明的常用词语和一般句式

       table, graph, chart, diagram, figure, statistics, rise, increase, decrease, decline, fall, drop, double, triple, half the number, percentage, …

                            chart

                            diagram

The       table                    shows the difference between ….

                            Graph

 

                            Diagram

From the table                      we can see clearly that …

                 Graph

 

                               diagram

As is shown in the chart       … …

                               table

                               graph

 

Therefore,

Thus,

In conclusion,  it can be concluded/we may say that ….

Finally,

 

The table (diagram, graph…) presents (indicates / shows ) the data (statistics / figures about

The above data can be interpreted as follows. AS is shown in the table, …

It can be seen from the table that, ….

From the data presented in the table we can conclude that ….

The data prove that ….

 

 

                                          minimal

                                          slight

                                          sudden

                                          slow              drop

                                          dramatic              decline

                                          steady           fall

                                          steep             reduction

       There was a (very)  gradual           fluctuation (波动)

                                          large             increase

                                          rapid             rise

                                          sharp

                                          small

                                          marked

 

描述图表常用的概括性句型通常用于开篇和结尾

       e.g. This table provides several important points of comparison between the two key university.

              The two graph depict the same thing seen in two different ways. The first diagram simply record ….  The second graph shows s new light on …

              The key findings taken from the survey are as follows: ….

 

2). 表达倍数与比例关系的句型

       近年来图表作文经常出现,考生需要熟悉和掌握一些常用的句型来表示图表,分析和表达数据间的倍数和比例。

       e.g. Asia ranks both in area and in population among the seven continents. Europe is second to Asia in population, but in area it is the last but one.

              We all hope that a country’s population should be in proportion to its area. Unfortunately, the reality often goes against our will.

              A is by far the larger university being over three times as big as B.

              And in August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79 percent as compared with the number of January.

 

3). 引用图表内容的过渡句型

       图表作文经常使用as从句作解释性描述的过渡

              This table provides several important points of comparison between the two universities . As can be indicated in the table, the housing space for the staff of A in 1995 was 34500 square meters, which nearly doubled the B’s corresponding figure.

 

              As we could find out in this unit, his plan was not quite as he had expected.

 

              As has revealed in the graph, …

              As the survey results show, …