欧洲卡车模拟2货物损坏:英语不规则动词 -

表9：英语不规则动词

　　这里是最基本的不规则动词。最基本的是最重要的。

　　英语不规则动词有400多个。但相当一部分都是这些基本词再加前缀。掌握了这里的最基本不规则动词，其余的不规则动词就容易记了。 Simple 不定式 Past 过去式 Past Participle 完成式 汉译 IRREGULAR VERBS that do not change: 形式不变 bet bet bet 打赌 bid bid bid 出价 burst burst burst 爆裂 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 切割 hit hit hit 打击 hurt hurt hurt 伤害 let let let 让 put put put 放置 quit quit quit 退出 rid rid rid 摆脱 set set set 设置 shut shut shut 关闭 spread spread spread 伸展 wet wet wet 弄湿 IRREGULAR VERBS that change to D: 改为D flee fled fled 逃离 have had had 有 hear heard heard 听到 lay laid laid 放置 make made made 制造 pay paid paid 偿付 say said said 说 sell sold sold 出售 tell told told 告诉 IRREGULAR VERBS that change to T: 改为T bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 购买 catch caught caught 捕捉 creep crept crept 蠕动 deal dealt dealt 交易 feel felt felt 感觉 fight fought fought 战斗 Keep kept kept 保持 kneel knelt knelt 跪 leave left left 离开 lose lost lost 失去 mean meant meant 意指 seek sought sought 寻找 sleep slept slept 睡觉 sweep swept swept 扫描 teach taught taught 教 think thought thought 思考 weep wept wept 哭泣 IRREGULAR VERBS that change from D to T: D → T bend bent bent 弯曲 build built built 建造 lend lent lent 借出 send sent sent 发送 spend spent spent 花费 IRREGULAR VERBS that change the PAST PARTICIPLE to N:完成式以N结尾 be was/were been 是 beat beat beaten 击打 bite bit bitten 咬 blow blew blown 殴打 break broke broken 打断 choose chose chosen 选择 do did done 做 draw drew drawn 绘制 drive drove driven 驾驶 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 降落 fly flew flown 飞翔 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 freeze froze frozen 冻结 get got gotten 获得 give gave given 给予 go went gone 走 grow grew grown 生长 hide hid hidden 隐藏 know knew known 知道 lie lay lain 躺  ride rode ridden 骑 rise rose risen 上升 see saw seen 看见 shake shook shaken 动摇 speak spoke spoken 演讲 steal stole stolen 窃取 swear swore sworn 发誓 take took taken 拿走 tear tore torn 撕裂 throw threw thrown 投 wear wore worn 穿 write wrote written 写 VERBS with a VOWEL CHANGE ONLY: 变元音 become became become 变为 bleed bled bled 出血 come came come 到达 dig dug dug 挖 feed fed fed 喂养 fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 查找 grind ground ground 研磨 hang hung hung 挂起 hold held held 持有 lead led led 领导 light lit lit 点亮 meet met met 遇见 read read read 阅读 run ran run 跑 shine shone shone 照耀 shoot shot shot 拍摄 sit sat sat 坐 slide slid slid 滑 stand stood stood 站立 stick stuck stuck 粘 strike struck struck 罢工 understand understood understood 理解 win won won 赢 wind wound wound 绕 VERBS with a VOWEL CHANGE from I to A to U: 元音 I→A→U begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 ring rang rung 响 shrink shrank shrunk 收缩 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 下沉 spring sprang sprung 弹 stink stank stunk 臭 swim swam swum 游泳