爷爷奶奶的爱作文:五台山龙泉寺

        就是在普化寺拍墙上的雕塑的时候，让寺里的师傅看见，问是否去过龙泉寺？那里的雕塑更漂亮，不妨去看看。于是问路直奔。路过南山寺就上龙泉寺。这影壁，这牌楼，这白塔真的是绝了，要不是普化寺的师傅指点，这趟五台山算白来了。

        著名的龙泉寺位于东沟北的山岭下，离台怀镇约5公里。龙泉寺之名源于寺东侧这眼泉水。泉亭下这股山泉清澈晶莹，味道甘爽。传说很久以前九龙作恶，文殊菩萨施行佛法把它们压在附近这九道山岭之下，在这眼泉水底部还可看到九条小龙的影子，所以被命名为龙泉。泉旁古刹便取名龙泉寺。

         龙泉寺创建于宋代，明代重修，清末至民国初年重建。全寺占地15900平方米，共有各种殿堂僧舍160余间，坐北面南，并排三处大院。寺中的影壁、牌坊、墓塔是三件艺术瑰宝。影壁和牌坊与东院处在一条中轴线上，由108级石板台阶相连。

        台阶底部这道照壁，正中所嵌这组汉白玉石雕，可以看作五台山主要寺庙的微缩示意图，中心这个葫芦形宝塔代表台怀中心的大白塔；中下端所雕大殿则是中台顶的演教寺；西北角殿外一人在叩头，代表佛母洞；东南侧这一山洞，洞中有坐像，标志观音洞，供有弥勒佛的楼阁代表栖贤寺。这组石雕，刻工精细，构图巧妙，堪称一绝。

        台阶上面这座三门四柱牌坊更为精致壮观，全部用汉白玉石雕造而成，前后垂檐和三门拱券，都采用镂空雕法，玲珑剔透，整个牌楼雕满飞龙、花梁、纸扇、宝镜、书笔、尘掸、玉壶等多种图案，形象逼真。这座民国年间用10年工夫雕成的牌坊是近代雕刻艺术的稀世之宝。

        牌坊后面的东大院前后两进，有天王殿、观音殿、大佛殿等建筑。

        龙泉寺的中院也叫塔院，龙泉寺三宝之三的墓塔就位于中院的祖师殿前。这是为清末民初五台山高僧普济所修的墓塔，通体全用汉白玉石做成，造型和雕工均十分精美。塔下方台6.4米见方，高 1.5米，上边和下边各雕一圈莲花瓣，四角有四位大力士托塔金刚，台基中间内槽的坐佛小像为110尊。墓塔底座为八角须弥座，每角又各雕一力士像，宝壶形塔肚设四龛，各刻一尊弥勒佛像，这是因为普济生前自称弥勒转世，所以弟子特刻弥勒像。塔腹上面这八角飞檐，配以斗拱，宛若伞盖，既荫被四佛，又美观大方。顶覆圆盘上原安铜顶，现已不复存在。西院也有一座石塔，为南山寺第二代当家和尚的墓塔。

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