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美国最令人惊奇的六位数年薪工作

We often associate hefty salaries with corner offices, scalpels and law degrees – but it turns out you can pull in a pretty penny working outside the financial, medical or legal fields. In fact, writers, elevator installers and ship captains are just a few of the professionals who surprisingly can score six-figure paychecks.

我们通常将可观的收入与角落办公室、外科手术刀和法律学位联系到一起。然而,原来你在金融界、医疗界和法律界之外工作也会赚到可观数目的金钱。实际上,作家、电梯安装工和船长正是一些能够赚到六位数年薪的专业人士。

Forbes combed through data gathered annually by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, a division of the Labor Department, to find the 15 most surprising six-figure jobs. The BLS culls its information from surveys it mails to businesses, and it releases its Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates Data each May. The report shares information about hundreds of occupations, including hourly and annual wages, total numbers of workers in the profession, and the states and metro areas that pay the best. To make the cut for our list, at least 10% of employees in the profession had to earn more than $100,000 a year.

福布斯搜寻了每年由美国劳工部下属的劳工统计局收集的资料,发现了15个最令人惊奇的年薪六位数的工作。劳工统计局从它邮寄给企业的调查中挑选出信息,每年五月份公布职业与工资评估数据。这份报告共享了成百上千个职业的信息,包括钟点薪水和年薪,各行业的就业者总数,以及付酬最高的州和城市。一些职业中至少有10%的从业者一年的收入超过了十万美元,从而跻身我们的榜单。

In Pictures: America’s Most Surprising Six Figure Jobs

图集:美国最令人惊奇的六位数年薪工作

 

Human Resources Managers

Top 10% make over $166,400 

Mean annual income: $108,600 

Total employed: 67,700 

Top-paying state: New Jersey 

人力资源经理

收入前10%的人员年薪超过166,400美元

人均年收入:108,600美元

就业者总数:67,700

付酬最高的州:新泽西州


Technical Writers

Top 10% make $100,910 
Mean annual income: $66,240 
Total employed: 43,990 
Top-paying state: California 

文档工程师

收入前10%的人员年薪为100,910美元

人均年收入:66,240美元

就业者总数:43,990

付酬最高的州:加利福尼亚州


Detectives and Criminal Investigators

Top 10% make $119,320 
Mean annual income: $73,010 
Total employed: 110,640 
Top-paying state: Washington, D.C. 

侦探和刑事调查员

收入前10%的人员年薪为119,320美元

人均年收入:73,010美元

就业者总数:110,640

付酬最高的州:华盛顿


Animal Scientists

Top 10% make $117,150 
Mean annual income: $68,170 
Total employed: 2,440 
Top-paying state: Maryland 

动物科学家

收入前10%的人员年薪为117,150美元

人均年收入:68,170美元

就业者总数:2,440

付酬最高的州:马里兰州


Broadcast News Analysts

Top 10% make $146,230 
Mean annual income: $72,710 
Total employed: 5,670 
Top-paying state: Florida

广播新闻评论员

收入前10%的人员年薪为146,230美元

人均年收入:72,710美元

就业者总数:5,670

付酬最高的州:佛罗里达州

 

Art Directors

Top 10% make $163,430 
Mean annual income: $94,100 
Total employed: 29,700 
Top-paying state: New York  

艺术指导

收入前10%的人员年薪为163,430美元

人均年收入:94,100美元

就业者总数:29,700

付酬最高的州:纽约


Astronomers

Top 10% make $155,480 
Mean annual income: $93,340 
Total employed: 1,840 
Top-paying state: Massachusetts 

天文观测员

收入前10%的人员年薪为155,480美元

人均年收入:93,340美元

就业者总数:1,840

付酬最高的州:马萨诸塞州


Captains, Mates and Pilots of Water Vessels

Top 10% make $117,310 
Mean annual income: $70,500 
Total employed: 29,280 
Top-paying state: Tennessee 

轮船船长、大副、领航员

收入前10%的人员年薪为117,310美元

人均年收入:70,500美元

就业者总数:29,280

付酬最高的州:田纳西州

 

Elevator Installers and Repairers

Top 10% make $101,390 
Mean annual income: $70,010 
Total employed: 20,430 

Top-paying state: New Hampshire 

电梯安装工和维修工

收入前10%的人员年薪为101,390美元

人均年收入:70,010美元

就业者总数:20,430

付酬最高的州:新罕布什尔州


Gaming Managers

Top 10% make $116,070 
Mean annual income: $73,940 
Total employed: 3,230 
Top-paying state: Pennsylvania 

赌博经理

收入前10%的人员年薪为116,070美元

人均年收入:73,940美元

就业者总数:3,230

付酬最高的州:宾夕法尼亚州


Writers and Authors

Top 10% make $109,440 
Mean annual income: $65,960 
Total employed: 40,980 
Top-paying state: New York 

作家

收入前10%的人员年薪为109,440美元

人均年收入:65,960美元

就业者总数:40,980

付酬最高的州:纽约


Transportation Inspectors

Top 10% make $107,790 
Mean annual income: $63,050 
Total employed: 24,280 
Top-paying state: Washington, D.C. 

运输检查员

收入前10%的人员年薪为107,790美元

人均年收入:63,050美元

就业者总数:24,280

付酬最高的州:华盛顿


Buyers and Purchasing Agents for Farm Products

Top 10% make $101,080 
Mean annual income: $63,540 
Total employed: 10,250 
Top-paying state: Kansas 

农产品买卖代理

收入前10%的人员年薪为101,080美元

人均年收入:63,540美元

就业者总数:10,250

付酬最高的州:堪萨斯州


Home Economics Teachers (Postsecondary)

Top 10% make $115,740 
Mean annual income: $69,060 
Total employed: 5,910 
Top-paying state: California 

家政教师(高等教育)

收入前10%的人员年薪为115,740美元

人均年收入:69,060美元

就业者总数:5,910

付酬最高的州:加利福尼亚州

Film and Video Editors

Top 10% make $111,860 
Mean annual income: $61,890 
Total employed: 19,930 
Top-paying state: California 

影视剪辑员

收入前10%的人员年薪为111,860美元

人均年收入:61,890美元

就业者总数:19,930

付酬最高的州:加利福尼亚州

Human resources managers are the only ones on the list where most, not just some, earn six figures. These professionals, who are responsible for everything from interviewing candidates to handling personnel and implementing strategies and policies, earn a stellar average annual salary of $108,600. According to the BLS’ Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates Data for 2010, the top 10% of H.R. managers earn more than $166,400 a year.  The best-paying state for these professionals is New Jersey, where they pull in an average annual salary of $134,170.

人力资源经理是名单上唯一一个大多数而非一部分从业人员能赚到六位数年薪的工作。这些专业人士负责从面试应征者到处理人事关系、贯彻战略政策的方方面面的事情,他们的平均年薪很可观,为108,600美元。根据劳工统计局2010年的职业与工资评估数据,收入最高前10%的人力资源经理一年的收入超过了166,400美元。给这些专业人士付酬最高的州是新泽西州,那里此职位的平均年薪为134,170美元。

An art director’s income isn’t too shabby, either. The mean annual wage for those talented professionals is $94,100. The top 10% make $163,430—almost four times the national average for all occupations, which is just $44,410. The top-paying state for art directors: New York. Those in the Big Apple earn a hefty $128,080 a year.

艺术指导的收入也不低。这些有才华的专业人士的平均年薪为94,100美元。收入前10%的人能赚到163,430美元,几乎是所有行业年均收入44,410美元的四倍。给艺术指导付酬最高的州是纽约。这些在大苹果城的人们每年可以赚到可观的128,080美元。

Some other surprising six-figure jobs, especially from the perspective of the fragile media industry, include broadcast news analysts, authors, and technical writers. Workers in the top-earning 10% of each of these professions earn more than $100,000, according to the BLS data. For broadcast news analysts, it’s $146,230; for writers and authors, $109,440; and for technical writers, $100,910.

其他的几个令人惊奇的六位数年薪的工作,特别是来自脆弱的传媒产业,包括广播新闻评论员、作家和文档工程师。由劳工统计局的数据显示,每个职业中收入前10%的雇员年收入超过了100,000美元。广播新闻评论员为146,230美元;作家109,440美元;文档工程师100,910美元。

Gaming managers, the people who supervise gambling operations, also make the cut, earning a handsome annual income of $73,940. Workers in the top 10% of that profession really hit the jackpot. These high rollers rake in $116,070 a year.

赌博经理就是那些监督赌博操作的人,以可观的73,940美元的年收入跻身此行列。这个职业中收入前10%的人真的是赚了大钱。这些挥金如土的人一年能赚得116,070美元。

Pennsylvania pays its gaming managers better than any other state ($91,850 a year, on average), but it’s only got about 50 of them. In total, 3,230 Americans hold the job nationwide.

宾夕法尼亚州给赌博经理支付的薪酬是在各个州中最高的(平均一年91,850美元),但是只有50个州有这个职业。全美总计有3,230个美国人从事这项工作。

Water vessel captains, mates and pilots also make a boatload more than one might think. The top 10% earn an ample $117,310 a year, but on average they make $70,500. Boat captains in Tennessee earn $89,700, making it the best paying state.

轮船船长、大副和领航员也比人们想象中赚的多。收入前10%的人一年能赚够117,310,这些收入是很充足的,但是平均起来他们才赚70,500美元。田纳西州的船长年收入89,700美元,是给这一职业付酬最高的州。

The list doesn’t end there. There are plenty more surprising six-figure jobs that don’t require a necktie or lab coat. Astronomers, film editors and farm product buyers are some others we’ve singled out. 

这份名单并没有到此结束。还有许多更令人惊奇的六位数年薪的工作,这些工作并不需要打领带或穿白大衣。天文观测员、电影剪辑者和农产品买主是我们挑选出的其他的一些工作。