春风一度全文免费阅读:2010年中考英语定语从句专练1

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2010年中考英语定语从句专练1

来源:3edu考试网 2010-06-12 10:34:57

[标签:复习 定语从句 英语]小学精华资讯 免费订阅

  1.Mr. Li is an English teacher ______ loved playing soccer.
  A. who        B. whom        C. he        D. which
  2.We called the man ________ had promised to help us.
  A. he         B. that        C. whom        D. which
  3.The coat _______ he is wearing today was bought by his aunt.
  A. what        B. where    C. who       D. that
  4.The place _______ he works is in the factory.
  A. that        B. which    C. in which    D. in where
  5.That's the most beautiful place ______ I have ever __________.
  A. where; visited    B. that; visit     C. where; visit    D. that; visited
  6.I don't know the boy ________________.
  A. whom you often talk        B. you often talk with    
  C. with who you often talk    D. that you often talk
  7.Look! The boy ______ name is Simon is playing soccer with his friends.
  A. who        B. whose    C. which    D. whom
  8.All ______ they have done is good for us.
  A. what        B. which    C. why        D. that
  9.I want to go to some places ________ it's cool in summer.
  A. those    B. which    C. where    D. this
  10.Saturday is the day _______ people can have a rest.
  A. that        B. at which    C. on which    D. on that
  11.She is new here, there are no friends ______ she can ______ turn for help in the city.
  A. whom        B. to whom        C. which        D. to which
  12.He is one of the boys ________ basketball well.
  A. whom play    B. whom plays        C. who play        D. who plays
  13.The fence in our garden, _______ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.
  A. that        B. which        C. what            D. where
  14.I'll remember the time ______ we spent together in the country.
  A. that        B. when            C. during which        D. at which
  15.I don't believe the reason _______ he has given for his being late.
  A. why        B. that            C. how            D. what

  参考答案
  1.    A  先行词teacher 指人,关系代词who在定语从句中作主语。B中whom只能作宾语;C中he不可以作定语从句引导词;D中which引导定语从句时,先行词应为物;故选A是正确的。
  2.    B  先行词the man指人,关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。C中whom只能作宾语;A中he不可以作定语从句引导词;D中which引导定语从句时,先行词应为物;故选A是正确的。故选B。
  3.    D  先行词the coat指物,关系代词that在定语从句中作wearing的宾语。What, it, this均不做引导词引导定语从句。因此选D是正确的。
  4.    C  先行词the place, 关系代词in which在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于where。He是定语从句的主语,work是不及物动词,不带宾语,因此A,B不正确。副词不可作介词的宾语,D选项不正确。故选C是正确的。
  5.    D  先行词是place, 关系代词that在定语从句中作visited 的宾语。句子的后半部分为现            在完成时。定语从句中visit需要一个宾语,因此A,C可排除。Visit前有have ever,可以判断出是现在完成时,B选项中visit没有用现在完成时。选D是正确的。
  6.    B  先行词为the boy指人,关系代词who/ that作talk with的宾语, 可以省略。Talk为不及物动词,A,D选项不正确;who 不作介词宾语,C选项可排除;故选B。
  7.    B  先行词the boy 指人,关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语。What, which, whom不能作定语。故选B。
  8.    D 先行词all是不定代词,关系代词that在定语从句中作done的宾语。当先行词为不定代词且指物时,引导定语从句的关系代词只能是that.故选D。
  9.    C 先行词是some places, 表示地点。 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。Those, this 不引导定语从句。Which是关系代词。因此,只能选C。
  10.    C 先行词是the day,表示时间。On which等于where在定语从句中作时间状语。因此,A,D不符合要求。在具体到某一天时,我们一般用介词on而不用at,所以B也不合适。只可以选C。
  11.    B  先行词是friends, 指人。关系代词whom在定语从句中作turn to 的宾语。选项C,D不可以代指人,turn to sb. for help 向某人求助, A不符合要求。故选B。
  12.    C  先行词是the boys, 关系代词who在定语从句中作主语。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。选项A,B中whom不可以在定语从句中作主语,D中数与先行词不一致。故选C。
  13.    B  这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是the fence, 关系代词在定语从句中作宾语。That不引导非限制性定语从句,不可以选A。where 不能在定语从句中作宾语。What不引导定语从句。故选B。
  14.    A  先行词是the time, 关系代词在定语从句中用spent的宾语。Spent是及物动词,可以直接带宾语,不需用介词。因此,B,C,D不符合要求。选A。
  15.    B  先行词是the reason, 关系代词that在定语从句中作given的宾语。Why不能作宾语,how, what不引导定语从句。故选B。