司机开车出车祸谁负责:初中要掌握的词组 - 英语资料

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初中要掌握的词组


初中要掌握词组

a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿

a few 一些,少量

a kind of 一种,一类

a little 一点,少许

a lot of 许多,大量

a number of 一些,许多

a pair of 一双,一副

a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片

above all 首先,首要

according to 根据,按照

after class 课后

again and again 反复地,再三地

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致

all kinds of 各种各样的

all over 到处,遍及,结束

arrive at (in) a place 到达某地

as...as 像,如同

as soon as 一……就……

as soon as possible 尽快地

as if 好像,仿佛

as usual 通常,平常地

as well 也,还有

ask for 请求

at once 立即,马上

at present 目前,现在

at times 有时候



belong to 属于

be proud of 骄傲,自豪

be strict with 对……严格要求

be different from 与……不同

be afraid to 害怕去做,不敢去做

be made to do 被迫做某事

be born in/on 出生于

be surprised to do 对做某事感到吃惊

be angry with 生……的气

be/ get ready for 为…做准备

be full of 用… 装满

be covered with 用… 履盖

be late for 因…而迟到

be pleased with 对…感到满意

be busy doing 忙于做某事

be busy with 忙于某事

be bad for 对……有害

be good for 对…… 有益

be off 离开,走开

be made of 由…组成

be made in 在…制造

be used for 用来做……

be used as 做为…被用

be used by 被…用

be interested in 对……感兴趣

be / get used to 习惯于……

between… and 两者之间

both...and 两个都,既……又……

break off 打断; 折断; 突然中止; 中断

break down 停止运转,出故障

by accident 偶然

by mistake 错误地

by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)

by the way 顺便说

by the time 到……时候,到……之前





catch up with 赶上(或超过)

change into 转换成,把……变成

clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴

clean out 清除, 把……打扫干净

come back 回来,想起来

come out 出版;发表;开花

call sb. up 给某人打电话

come true (预言、期望等)实现, 成为事实

come down 落,下来

come from 出生(于),来自

come in 进入,进来

come on 来吧,赶快

come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行

come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)

cut down 砍倒

cut up切碎



day and night 日日夜夜

do one's best 尽最大的努力

deal with / do with处理,对付

depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖

do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)

dress up 装扮, 穿上盛装



each other 相互

either...or 或者……或者……

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

enjoy doing sth. 高兴做某事

even if 即使,尽管

even though 即使,尽管



fall asleep 入睡

fall into 落入, 陷入

fall off 从…掉下来

far from 远离

feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……

fill ... with 用……填充

fill in 填充

find out 查明,发现,了解

first of all 首先

for ever 永远

for example 例如

from now on 从今以后,今后

from then on 从那时起

from... to 从……到……





get along with 与……相处

get back 返回; 回来; 回家

get off 下车

get on 上车;

get on with sb. 与……相处

get together 聚会,联欢

get up 起床

get to 到达

get married 结婚

give away 分发, 赠送

give back 归还;送回

give up 放弃

go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去

go away 走开,离去

go by 走过; 经过; 过去

go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)

go for a walk / go for walks 散步

go on 继续

go off 发出响声

go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事

go on with 继续

go out 出去, 熄灭

go over 仔细检查,复习

go to sleep 去睡觉

grow up 长大成人,成长



had better (do) 最好(做)

hand in 上交; 交纳

hand out 分发

have a cold 患感冒

have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

have a rest 休息

have classes 上课

have fun with / have fun doing sth. 玩得高兴

have to 不得不;必须

hear of 听说,知道

hear from 收到……的来信

help oneself to 请随便吃点

help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事

hold on 等一等(别挂电话)

hold a sports meeting 举行运动会

hundreds of 几百,成百上千

hurry up 赶快,快点



in a hurry 匆忙,很快地

in a word 简言之,总之

in common 共同,共有

in danger 处在危险状态

in fact 事实上,实际上

in front of 在……前面

in order to 为了

in other words 换句话说

in public 当众;公开

in the end 最后,终于

in this way 这样

in the way 挡道的

in time 及时,来得及

instead of 代替,而不是

it doesn’t matter 没关系



join in 参加,加入

just now 现在,刚才

keep doing sth. 继续做某事

keep out (使)不进入

keep fit 保持健康

knock at 敲

knock into 与……相撞





later on 以后, 随后

laugh at 嘲笑

lead to 导致,导向

let in 让……进来,放进

live on 以……为主食,靠……为生

look after 照顾

look for 寻找

look forward to 盼望

look into 向……里面看去

look out 留神,当心

look over 检查(身体)

look up 查找

lots of 许多,大量



make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸

make friends with 与……交朋友

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

make up one's mind 下决心

make a decision 做决定,下决心

make mistakes 犯错误

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

make up 编造,组成

millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计

more and more 越来越

more or less 或多或少



neither...nor 既不……也不……

next to 紧接着,相邻,次于

no longer 不再

not … any more 不再

not at all 一点也不,绝非

not only ... but also 不仅……而且……

not …until 直到……才



of course 当然

on duty 值日,值班

on foot 走路,步行

on show 展出,在上演(放映)

on time 准时

once again 再一次

once more 再一次

once upon a time 从前,很久以前

one after another 一个接一个

out of work 失业

over and over again 反复,多次重复



pass by 经过

pay attention to 注意

pay back 偿还(借款等)

pay for 付款

pick up 拾起,捡起, 开车去接……

plenty of 很多的,足够的

prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防

put down 记下,放下

put off 推迟

put on 穿,戴上,上演

put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)



rather than 而不,非

regard... as 把……看作

ring sb. up 打电话给

right away 立即,马上

right now 现在,立即,马上

run away 逃跑

run off 跑掉,迅速离开

run out of 用光,花光

receive a letter from 收到…来信

sell out 买完, 售光

send for 派人去请

send up 发出, 射出

send away 开除,撵走

set up 建立,创立

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so far 到目前为止

so that 以便,为了

so...that 太……以至于……

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

spend...on 在……花钱

spend… doing 花费时间或金钱做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来做某事

such as 例如

some day 有朝一日

stay up 不睡觉, 熬夜





take away 拿走

take it easy 别着急,别紧张

take off 脱下,起飞

take one's time 从容,慢慢行动

take (good) care of (好好) 照顾

take out 取出

take place 发生

take after (在外貌,性格上)与……相像

take notes 做笔记

talk about 谈论,议论

thanks to 幸亏, 由于

thanks for 因… 而感谢

the day after tomorrow 后天

the day before yesterday 前天

the more...the more... 越……就越……

think about 考虑(是否去做)

think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法

thousands of 成千上万,几千

throw away 扔掉

too...to 太……以至于不……

try on 试穿,试试看

try to do sth. 尝试做…

try one’s best 尽力去做……

turn down 关小,调低

turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)

turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)

turn up 开大(声音)

turn right/ left 向右、左转

up and down 上下,来回

used to 过去常常

use up 用完,用光





wait for 等候,等待

wake up 醒来,唤醒某人

work out 算出,解决; 发展,产生结果

worry about 担心,烦恼

write down 写下,记下

write to 写信给……?

work on 从事,忙于